Keloids
Keloids result from a genetically more aggressive healing of wounds. This produces scars that go beyond the original boundaries of the wound. They are found mostly among darker-skinned people of African or Asian descent. Thick, puckered, itchy clusters of scar tissue, they are, in fact, benign tumors most commonly found over the breastbone, on the earlobes, and on the shoulders.
According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, keloids may be treated by injecting them with a steroid medication directly into the scar tissue. This will reduce any redness, itching, or burning, and may also shrink the scar. While their tendency to develop decreases with age, they have a tendency to recur, often larger than before. The scar tissue may be surgically removed and, to discourage the keloid's return, the surgeon may apply steroids injected before and during the surgery, or use radiation. The patient may also have to wear a pressure garment over the area for as much as a year. Even with all that, the keloid may return and require repeated surgery every few years.
Acne Scars
Less commonly seen in today's America than just 50 years ago, acne produces papules, pustules, or (in its most severe form) nodules on the face and elsewhere. These leave behind pits when they dry up and disappear. Severe cases leave victims with faces that appear to have been ravaged by smallpox.
Acne is caused by bacteria infecting pores that have been plugged up by oil and dead skin cells. The best way to deal with the scars is to treat the acne that causes them. The best medication to use is 2.5% benzoyl peroxide, which disinfects existing bacterial colonies and dries the skin to discourage future blockage of the pores. Precede treatment with a gentle wash with soap and water (keep it gentle; any rough treatment of the skin encourages more infection) and follow treatment with a non-oily moisturizing lotion.
Surgical treatments for deep acne scarring include subcision, punching, and collagen augmentation. For more shallow scars, dermabrasion, laser resurfacing, and chemical peels may be employed. Keep in mind that surgery of any type cannot proceed when there is any acne active on your body. Realize, too, that results of the procedures vary, that multiple treatments are generally required, and that each treatment runs anywhere from $300 to $3,000 per treatment; insurance seldom covers treatments.
For more information about acne scars and their treatments, see How to Get Rid of Acne Scars.
Contractures
When the human body experiences serious burns, the burns can go deep through the derma and into elastic connective tissue - muscle and tendons. Contractures develop when this tissue is replaced during healing by shorter, inelastic fibrous tissue which then restricts movement. Physical therapy, applied pressure, and stretching exercises do aid in controlling contracture burn scars, but surgery such as a skin graft or a flap procedure may also be required. Such new techniques as Z-Plasty or tissue expansion are also used in relief of the complications contracture scars create.
Hypertrophic Scars
Raised, red scars, these resemble keloids except that they stay within the boundary of the wound. Given time, they may disappear on their own. Most treatments, including dermabrasion, laser abrasion, surgically excising them, skin grafting, intra-lesional steroid injections, cryosurgery, radiotherapy, topical retinoids, collagen injections, silicone gel sheeting, and pressure dressings have produced results generally cosmetically unsatisfactory or inadequate; and the scars often reappear or worsen.
source: ezinearticles.com
Tampilkan postingan dengan label keloid. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label keloid. Tampilkan semua postingan
Minggu, 12 September 2010
Laser Scar Treatments Can Reduce Scars
Got an unsightly scar somewhere on your body? Severe acne, surgery, an accident, pregnancy are some of the situations can leave your body marred. Whatever the cause, you are self-conscious about it and want it gone, or at least less noticeable. You've tried everything - creams, oils, pills, body treatments - or at least you thought you had tried everything.
Maybe you've never heard of it or it just sounds scary, but laser scar removal is very efficient and effective in greatly reducing the appearance of the scar. Understanding how it works will help you see the benefits and relieve any anxiety you may feel about going under the laser.
First of all, there are different types of lasers that are effective and used in this process. A CO2, an Erbium and a pulsed dye laser are the three that work best. Your doctor will evaluate the type and severity of your scarring to determine which method will work best for you.
For example, thick raised keloid or hypertrophic scars need a more intense laser, like the pulsed dye, whereas acne marks respond better to a CO2 laser treatment.
You may recognize the names of these lasers if you've had any skin resurfacing treatments. That's because they are also used for smoothing and tightening the skin, but the way they work makes them effective for scar removal as well. No matter which method is used, they all work in basically the same way. Here's how:
1. The area is treated with a local anesthetic to reduce the pain. You may also be given pain medication. If the treatment area is extensive, a general anesthetic may be used.
2. Once the area is numb, the laser is concentrated only onto the scarred area. It is moved over the area, slowly killing or vaporizing the tissue. Surgery time can take up to 1 ½ hours depending on the size of the treatment area.
3. How deeply the tissue is penetrated depends on the method used. For keloids, the pulsed dye is more intense and deeper.
4. Because the surgeon can pinpoint the exact location for treatment, the surrounding skin is not affected or damaged in any way.
5. The procedure is repeated until desired results are achieved. The number treatments needed are determined by the severity of the scarring and at what point you are comfortable with the appearance.
For really severe marks, laser treatments can greatly reduce the appearance and improve your confidence. If the area is light or less severe, treatment can reduce the appearance so much no one will even notice it.
Make sure your surgeon is certified and licensed to perform such treatments. Ask him how many procedures he has performed and what the results were. Seek out referrals and testimonials before committing to one surgeon.
Because there are risks, either from the anesthesia or hyper pigmentation from the procedure, having an experienced surgeon perform the procedure reduces the risk. No more hiding behind tons of make-up or clothing. Laser scar removal gives you the confidence to let the real you shine.]
source: ezinearticles.com
Maybe you've never heard of it or it just sounds scary, but laser scar removal is very efficient and effective in greatly reducing the appearance of the scar. Understanding how it works will help you see the benefits and relieve any anxiety you may feel about going under the laser.
First of all, there are different types of lasers that are effective and used in this process. A CO2, an Erbium and a pulsed dye laser are the three that work best. Your doctor will evaluate the type and severity of your scarring to determine which method will work best for you.
For example, thick raised keloid or hypertrophic scars need a more intense laser, like the pulsed dye, whereas acne marks respond better to a CO2 laser treatment.
You may recognize the names of these lasers if you've had any skin resurfacing treatments. That's because they are also used for smoothing and tightening the skin, but the way they work makes them effective for scar removal as well. No matter which method is used, they all work in basically the same way. Here's how:
1. The area is treated with a local anesthetic to reduce the pain. You may also be given pain medication. If the treatment area is extensive, a general anesthetic may be used.
2. Once the area is numb, the laser is concentrated only onto the scarred area. It is moved over the area, slowly killing or vaporizing the tissue. Surgery time can take up to 1 ½ hours depending on the size of the treatment area.
3. How deeply the tissue is penetrated depends on the method used. For keloids, the pulsed dye is more intense and deeper.
4. Because the surgeon can pinpoint the exact location for treatment, the surrounding skin is not affected or damaged in any way.
5. The procedure is repeated until desired results are achieved. The number treatments needed are determined by the severity of the scarring and at what point you are comfortable with the appearance.
For really severe marks, laser treatments can greatly reduce the appearance and improve your confidence. If the area is light or less severe, treatment can reduce the appearance so much no one will even notice it.
Make sure your surgeon is certified and licensed to perform such treatments. Ask him how many procedures he has performed and what the results were. Seek out referrals and testimonials before committing to one surgeon.
Because there are risks, either from the anesthesia or hyper pigmentation from the procedure, having an experienced surgeon perform the procedure reduces the risk. No more hiding behind tons of make-up or clothing. Laser scar removal gives you the confidence to let the real you shine.]
source: ezinearticles.com
Kamis, 12 Agustus 2010
How to Diminish Their Appearance With Silicone Scar Treatment Sheets
No matter what type of scar that you have or where you have it, you probably have the desire to get rid of it. While many people have been told that there is just nothing that can be done about their scars, that opinion is now a thing of the past. Especially those with a hypertrophic scar were lead to believe that there would never be anything that could really make an impact on the visibility of the scar. Hypertrophic scars are dark in color and are considerably thick. While they encompass just the site of the original wound, they can thicken and continue to develop for about six months.
These scars can afflict just about anyone, but they are generally found more frequently on young individuals and those with a darker skin tone. If you have these types of scars you can relate to other people and their struggle to want to get rid of the problem. Not only is it tough to deal with the appearance of the scars, but these types of scars can also be very uncomfortable and itchy. Also, hypertrophic scars near a joint can actually impair movement and mobility.
So what is it exactly that has come along to be the miracle for reducing the appearance of hypertrophic Scars? That would be the silicone scar treatment sheet. These sheets have been proven time and time again to reduce the appearance of just about any type of scar, even hypertrophic scars. These sheets are mineral based gel membranes that are produced from medical grade polymers. They are transparent and very smooth making them incredibly easy and comfortable to wear. Even though the silicone sheets apply pressure and cover the scar, moisture and air are still able to penetrate the sheets.
There are many reasons why someone who has hypertrophic scars should use silicone sheets for treatment. For starters, they are a cost efficient way to reduce the appearance of the scars. They are also much safer to use compared to the other options you have for scar removal. Other types of scar removal treatments have terrible side effects, so you don't have to worry about when using silicone scar removal sheets. Also using silicone sheets for scar treatment will eliminate the need to go through the hassle of numerous doctors' visits, which are also very costly, each and every visit! They are safe, effective, and proven to work. Hospitals have been using silicone sheets for scars for over ten years. It is no wonder that more and more people are starting to catch on to this at home treatment.
source: ezinearticles.com
These scars can afflict just about anyone, but they are generally found more frequently on young individuals and those with a darker skin tone. If you have these types of scars you can relate to other people and their struggle to want to get rid of the problem. Not only is it tough to deal with the appearance of the scars, but these types of scars can also be very uncomfortable and itchy. Also, hypertrophic scars near a joint can actually impair movement and mobility.
So what is it exactly that has come along to be the miracle for reducing the appearance of hypertrophic Scars? That would be the silicone scar treatment sheet. These sheets have been proven time and time again to reduce the appearance of just about any type of scar, even hypertrophic scars. These sheets are mineral based gel membranes that are produced from medical grade polymers. They are transparent and very smooth making them incredibly easy and comfortable to wear. Even though the silicone sheets apply pressure and cover the scar, moisture and air are still able to penetrate the sheets.
There are many reasons why someone who has hypertrophic scars should use silicone sheets for treatment. For starters, they are a cost efficient way to reduce the appearance of the scars. They are also much safer to use compared to the other options you have for scar removal. Other types of scar removal treatments have terrible side effects, so you don't have to worry about when using silicone scar removal sheets. Also using silicone sheets for scar treatment will eliminate the need to go through the hassle of numerous doctors' visits, which are also very costly, each and every visit! They are safe, effective, and proven to work. Hospitals have been using silicone sheets for scars for over ten years. It is no wonder that more and more people are starting to catch on to this at home treatment.
source: ezinearticles.com
How to Remove Keloids Using the Recommended Routes
Scars are generally grouped into three categories: sunken (atrophic) scars, raised (hypertrophic) scars, and keloids. Anyone can develop any of these different types of scars, but keloid scars seem to be predominant in some people. Keloids are also one of the most difficult types of scar tissue to treat.
Keloid scars can develop from any type of wound, be it a cut, burn, or inflammatory reaction such as acne. As they develop, they begin to grow past the edges of the original site of damage and may sometimes keep growing for several years.
In other words, removing keloids can be a difficult procedure. Surgical excision is an option for people who have tried other alternatives without success. Nevertheless, the high recurrence rate can complicate the success of surgery.
Keloid Treatment: a Holistic Approach
Doctors are currently more open to trying different approaches to the more traditional scar treatments. In fact, a global treatment plan has offered the most successful way to eliminate keloid scars for good. This implies a combination of surgery, steroid injections, and compression therapy working together to help make keloid removal a success.
Steroid injections can be used before and after surgery to help flatten the scar. The doctor may also decide to inject steroids directly into the site of the scar during the excision process. Studies have shown that this helps reduce the rate of recurrence.
Compression therapy includes a garment that has been custom fitted and should be worn 24 hours a day. This type of therapy can be used instead of surgery to treat minor keloid scars. However, it can also be used after surgery to reduce the possibility of a new keloid.
Compression garments or bandages are usually worn anywhere from 6 months to a year or two. No one knows how this works, but there is speculation that the restriction of oxygen can help reduce the biological processes that leads to the development of keloids.
Other Common Alternatives for Keloid Treatment
Laser therapy is a commonly used for keloid treatment. A pulsed-dye laser can effectively flatten keloids and reduce the redness they present. However, if you do decide to undergo this type of treatment you should know that it may require several sessions before you can see positive results.
Some doctors use silicone sheets to help reduce the appearance of keloids and other types of scars. They work much in the same way as compression devices do. However, silicone sheets are worn for fewer hours during the day.
Smaller keloids are usually treated using cryotherapy. The keloid is frozen with the help of liquid nitrogen. This type of therapy helps flattens the scar but can also cause the site to take on a darkened appearance.
source: ezinearticles.com
Keloid scars can develop from any type of wound, be it a cut, burn, or inflammatory reaction such as acne. As they develop, they begin to grow past the edges of the original site of damage and may sometimes keep growing for several years.
In other words, removing keloids can be a difficult procedure. Surgical excision is an option for people who have tried other alternatives without success. Nevertheless, the high recurrence rate can complicate the success of surgery.
Keloid Treatment: a Holistic Approach
Doctors are currently more open to trying different approaches to the more traditional scar treatments. In fact, a global treatment plan has offered the most successful way to eliminate keloid scars for good. This implies a combination of surgery, steroid injections, and compression therapy working together to help make keloid removal a success.
Steroid injections can be used before and after surgery to help flatten the scar. The doctor may also decide to inject steroids directly into the site of the scar during the excision process. Studies have shown that this helps reduce the rate of recurrence.
Compression therapy includes a garment that has been custom fitted and should be worn 24 hours a day. This type of therapy can be used instead of surgery to treat minor keloid scars. However, it can also be used after surgery to reduce the possibility of a new keloid.
Compression garments or bandages are usually worn anywhere from 6 months to a year or two. No one knows how this works, but there is speculation that the restriction of oxygen can help reduce the biological processes that leads to the development of keloids.
Other Common Alternatives for Keloid Treatment
Laser therapy is a commonly used for keloid treatment. A pulsed-dye laser can effectively flatten keloids and reduce the redness they present. However, if you do decide to undergo this type of treatment you should know that it may require several sessions before you can see positive results.
Some doctors use silicone sheets to help reduce the appearance of keloids and other types of scars. They work much in the same way as compression devices do. However, silicone sheets are worn for fewer hours during the day.
Smaller keloids are usually treated using cryotherapy. The keloid is frozen with the help of liquid nitrogen. This type of therapy helps flattens the scar but can also cause the site to take on a darkened appearance.
source: ezinearticles.com
Keloid Scars Do Have Some Treatment Options
Take it from someone who has dealt with keloids for the last 15 years, regardless of how many differing treatment options you have undertaken without success, there is a solution available to reduce the unsightly appearance of the scarring.
I began with only a few keloid scars across my chest and arms that spawned as a result of a cooking accident that left me with significant burns that required skin grafting. Despite appearing as a grouping of minor scar tissue, over time they grew to be larger than the French fries that caused the kitchen fire and burning in the first place.
KELOIDS EXPLAINED
If you've never heard of this type of scarring before, keloids are thick, itchy clusters of scar tissue that generally grow beyond the edges of a wound. It is common for them to appear in a nodular form, and they are often darker in color than the surrounding skin. As was the case with me, keloid scars have a propensity to reappear, sometimes requiring repeated treatment. Perhaps this is the reason I have first hand experience with all the following treatment options.
KELOID TREATMENT AND PREVENTION
A key ingredient in learning to prevent keloids is to ascertain whether you are prone to such scarring. If this is the case it is highly advised to avoid any elective skin surgery and piercings. Unfortunately for me and my lovely mocha skin, keloids are most frequent in people with dark skin tones, although they can appear on people with fair skin too.
By the time I turned 32 I could no longer stand the sight and irritation of my keloid scars so following my doctor's advice I undertook a series of corticosteroid injections. As if living through a nightmare, these unsightly scars proved too resilient and simply reoccurred once I stopped receiving the injections. I have also spoken with people with similar experiences after undertaking various laser treatments, radiation, freezing (cryotherapy), and other forms of surgical removal.
However, the treatment that has transformed my keloid problem is the daily application of a natural scar removal cream. This to date has been the only solution that has both reduced the appearance and size of the scarring, as well as curbing the introduction of new keloid scars. Moreover, the cream thankfully removed the discomforting and incessant itching that accompanies keloids.
source: ezinearticles.com
I began with only a few keloid scars across my chest and arms that spawned as a result of a cooking accident that left me with significant burns that required skin grafting. Despite appearing as a grouping of minor scar tissue, over time they grew to be larger than the French fries that caused the kitchen fire and burning in the first place.
KELOIDS EXPLAINED
If you've never heard of this type of scarring before, keloids are thick, itchy clusters of scar tissue that generally grow beyond the edges of a wound. It is common for them to appear in a nodular form, and they are often darker in color than the surrounding skin. As was the case with me, keloid scars have a propensity to reappear, sometimes requiring repeated treatment. Perhaps this is the reason I have first hand experience with all the following treatment options.
KELOID TREATMENT AND PREVENTION
A key ingredient in learning to prevent keloids is to ascertain whether you are prone to such scarring. If this is the case it is highly advised to avoid any elective skin surgery and piercings. Unfortunately for me and my lovely mocha skin, keloids are most frequent in people with dark skin tones, although they can appear on people with fair skin too.
By the time I turned 32 I could no longer stand the sight and irritation of my keloid scars so following my doctor's advice I undertook a series of corticosteroid injections. As if living through a nightmare, these unsightly scars proved too resilient and simply reoccurred once I stopped receiving the injections. I have also spoken with people with similar experiences after undertaking various laser treatments, radiation, freezing (cryotherapy), and other forms of surgical removal.
However, the treatment that has transformed my keloid problem is the daily application of a natural scar removal cream. This to date has been the only solution that has both reduced the appearance and size of the scarring, as well as curbing the introduction of new keloid scars. Moreover, the cream thankfully removed the discomforting and incessant itching that accompanies keloids.
source: ezinearticles.com
How to Improve Keloid Scars With an All Natural Skin Cream
Naturally we all know a cut or incision will lead to a scar, but did you know there were different kinds of scars? Have you ever suffered from the kind of scar called a keloid? If so, you know how bad they can be cosmetically. The scar called a keloid is one of the more severe scars that can strike someone. Many people therefore look for ways to diminish and remove them. A good option is to answer some common questions about this type of scar, learn what makes them unique, and review some of the treatment and removal options.
What is the Definition of a Keloid?
What differentiates a keloid from other types of scars is it expands beyond the site of the original wound. This scar grows to an irregular shape and it enlarges progressively, raising above the skin. They have a pinkish to purplish dome shaped appearance that is shiny and smooth. Unlike other scars, keloids do not subside over time. This is why many choose to remove them.
What Causes a Keloid?
Although doctors are not sure of the exact reason why keloids form, they believe it involves cellular signals that control growth. A keloid biologically is a fibrotic tumor consisting of atypical fibroblasts that produce excessively the elements of proteoglycans, elastin, and above all else collagen. So far the laboratory studies to determine what it is that causes the atypical fibroblast outgrowth and the reason for its overproduction of these compenents have failed to pinpoint exactly why it all takes place.
Is It Possible to Prevent Keloids?
Naturally you should be happy to read that the best prevention route to avoid contracting keloid scars is...to not get one in the first place. One should be aware however that individuals with high pigmentation or whose family lineage includes members who've contracted the scar are more prone to their development. What is recommneded if you share one or more of these traits is to avoid any unnecessary cosmetic surgeries or ear piercings. Any cut whatsoever is a potential starting point for a keloid scar.
What Are the Keloid Scar Removal Options?
The effort at keloid scar treatment involves the following techniques:
- Cortisone Injections: These injections of cortisone are administered one time a month for as many months as it takes to achieve the desired result. While these injections are known to flatten out the scar, they initiate blood vessel formations which cause them to have a more pronounced redness.
- The Surgery Route: The irony with this option is that while it can completely eliminate the raised scar, it produces a fresh wound afterwards that has all the traits of forming another keloid scar.
- Laser Therapy Options: To lessen the redness of the scar while also diminishing its size, laser therapy has proven an effective treatment plan to successfully achieve these objectives. The negative to laser therapy is its cost. It is expensive, requires multiple trips to the doctor's office, and more times than not is not covered by one's health insurance.
- How About Cryotherapy: This treatment option utilizes liquid nitrogen to remove completely the keloid scar by freezing it. When frozen the doctor can successfully remove it. The unfortunate side effect to cryotherapy is that afterwards what remains is a dark section on your skin where the keloid scar was located.
How About Treating Keloids Using Natural Treatments?
The trick to making organic treatments effective for keloid scars is to find products that use ingredients conducive to promote skin regeneration. One ingredient should be a must for any treatment product used to diminish the appearance and ultimately remove keloid scars. The ingredient Helix Aspersa Muller has the ability for regulation of the natural processes of the healing of skin and the formation of scars. What it does for all natural scar removal creams is change the cell communications to restore healthy skin structures. The aftermath is fresh, healthy looking skin.
source: ezinearticles.com
What is the Definition of a Keloid?
What differentiates a keloid from other types of scars is it expands beyond the site of the original wound. This scar grows to an irregular shape and it enlarges progressively, raising above the skin. They have a pinkish to purplish dome shaped appearance that is shiny and smooth. Unlike other scars, keloids do not subside over time. This is why many choose to remove them.
What Causes a Keloid?
Although doctors are not sure of the exact reason why keloids form, they believe it involves cellular signals that control growth. A keloid biologically is a fibrotic tumor consisting of atypical fibroblasts that produce excessively the elements of proteoglycans, elastin, and above all else collagen. So far the laboratory studies to determine what it is that causes the atypical fibroblast outgrowth and the reason for its overproduction of these compenents have failed to pinpoint exactly why it all takes place.
Is It Possible to Prevent Keloids?
Naturally you should be happy to read that the best prevention route to avoid contracting keloid scars is...to not get one in the first place. One should be aware however that individuals with high pigmentation or whose family lineage includes members who've contracted the scar are more prone to their development. What is recommneded if you share one or more of these traits is to avoid any unnecessary cosmetic surgeries or ear piercings. Any cut whatsoever is a potential starting point for a keloid scar.
What Are the Keloid Scar Removal Options?
The effort at keloid scar treatment involves the following techniques:
- Cortisone Injections: These injections of cortisone are administered one time a month for as many months as it takes to achieve the desired result. While these injections are known to flatten out the scar, they initiate blood vessel formations which cause them to have a more pronounced redness.
- The Surgery Route: The irony with this option is that while it can completely eliminate the raised scar, it produces a fresh wound afterwards that has all the traits of forming another keloid scar.
- Laser Therapy Options: To lessen the redness of the scar while also diminishing its size, laser therapy has proven an effective treatment plan to successfully achieve these objectives. The negative to laser therapy is its cost. It is expensive, requires multiple trips to the doctor's office, and more times than not is not covered by one's health insurance.
- How About Cryotherapy: This treatment option utilizes liquid nitrogen to remove completely the keloid scar by freezing it. When frozen the doctor can successfully remove it. The unfortunate side effect to cryotherapy is that afterwards what remains is a dark section on your skin where the keloid scar was located.
How About Treating Keloids Using Natural Treatments?
The trick to making organic treatments effective for keloid scars is to find products that use ingredients conducive to promote skin regeneration. One ingredient should be a must for any treatment product used to diminish the appearance and ultimately remove keloid scars. The ingredient Helix Aspersa Muller has the ability for regulation of the natural processes of the healing of skin and the formation of scars. What it does for all natural scar removal creams is change the cell communications to restore healthy skin structures. The aftermath is fresh, healthy looking skin.
source: ezinearticles.com
Senin, 12 April 2010
Is There a Cure For Keloids or an Effective Scar Treatment For Hypertrophic Scars?
There is no keloid cure. There are treatments. One of the most effective is an over-the-counter scar cream with silicone as the active ingredient.
For there to be a keloid cure, there would have to be a clear understanding of what causes a keloid. Doctors don't fully understand why or how these occur.
o Skin trauma appears to be the most common factor.
o Keloids form in areas where there is muscle tension, such as the chest, shoulders and back. This would lead you to think the palms and soles of feet would be just as vulnerable, but they are not.
o Infection at a wound site can lead to this type of wound.
People seek a cure for the red, painful heaps of scar tissue. Symptoms include pigmentation of the skin, itchiness, unusual sensations and pain. Silicone scar treatments are especially effective at fading color and protecting them from irritants.
Once you get one you are likely to get another.
o Half of all people who get this specific type of wound will get another somewhere else on the body. This is a prime argument for using an affordable, and effective silicone scar treatment.
o In fact, surgical removal-once thought to be a cure, often results in a larger, uglier wound.
o Some ethnic groups are at more risk of developing them. You are 16% more susceptible if you are African-American or Hispanic.
Prevention
Some doctors say that all highly pigmented people should avoid tattoos and piercing to be on the safe side. Other than that, there is no other prevention or keloid cure.
source: ezinearticles.com
For there to be a keloid cure, there would have to be a clear understanding of what causes a keloid. Doctors don't fully understand why or how these occur.
o Skin trauma appears to be the most common factor.
o Keloids form in areas where there is muscle tension, such as the chest, shoulders and back. This would lead you to think the palms and soles of feet would be just as vulnerable, but they are not.
o Infection at a wound site can lead to this type of wound.
People seek a cure for the red, painful heaps of scar tissue. Symptoms include pigmentation of the skin, itchiness, unusual sensations and pain. Silicone scar treatments are especially effective at fading color and protecting them from irritants.
Once you get one you are likely to get another.
o Half of all people who get this specific type of wound will get another somewhere else on the body. This is a prime argument for using an affordable, and effective silicone scar treatment.
o In fact, surgical removal-once thought to be a cure, often results in a larger, uglier wound.
o Some ethnic groups are at more risk of developing them. You are 16% more susceptible if you are African-American or Hispanic.
Prevention
Some doctors say that all highly pigmented people should avoid tattoos and piercing to be on the safe side. Other than that, there is no other prevention or keloid cure.
source: ezinearticles.com
Which Type of Scar Removal Product Works Best For Keloids?
There is a tremendous amount of research proving silicone works best as a scar treatment for keloids. Most research is done on keloid scars because they are so disfiguring. Another reason is that doctors don't know what causes them. They hope studying scar treatments will solve the mystery.
There have been at least two significant studies of silicone for scar therapy on keloids. Both proved silicone works.
Here are the results of a South Florida medical investigation. Keloid patients used silicone for only four months.
o Size decreased in 53%.
o Tissue softened in 45%.
o Itching stopped for 45%.
o Tenderness was reduced in 36%.
A second significant study involved darker skin. African-Americans and Hispanics are sixteen-times more likely to form keloids than Caucasians. Indian and Pakistani natives are also vulnerable. Again, no one knows why.
In the second study, in India, silicone was kept on serious scarring for 12 hours a day.
1. Doctors saw improvement in half of cases.
2. Improvement began within 12 weeks.
3. The researchers say immediate therapy as soon as a wound closes will help prevent keloids.
4. Of all non-invasive treatments, the doctors report silicones seem to be the only compound with no significant side effects.
Other findings: scar treatment must be applied at least twice a day. It should be used for multiple months or more to get maximum results.
Scar treatment creams are the only option for many people.
Many doctors will not even try surgery or dermabrasion on keloids. These treatments will just heal into another. It is often a bigger and uglier mark.
People prone to thick, red keloid scars are advised to avoid any elective surgery or body piercing. The outcome is a new keloid.
Keloids result when the body over-corrects after trauma or surgical incision. Keloids are heaps of spreading scar tissue.
Scar treatments work. Here are five reasons:
1. During therapy, silicone promotes healing. It helps scarred cells draw and hold moisture from surrounding healthy tissue. Moisture is essential to healing.
2. You get immediate soothing. Scars can be painful or itchy. Redness subsides when you stop rubbing or scratching. Silicone also protects the sensitive scar tissue from wind, rain and any other outside irritants.
3. It goes to work at the cellular level, encouraging healing. This results in a flatter scar which fades into surrounding skin.
4. It may "convince" damaged fibers to realign. Silicone attracts static electricity, which may encourage cells to re-form as softer, more normal tissue.
5. In fact, some doctors in Great Britain prefer to use silicone scar treatment products alongside laser medical scar removal and cortisone shots.
People with extreme scarring appreciate home scar removal creams. They can be frustrated by products that deliver the silicone on a sheet attached with tape. It might seem more protective. But they come off when skin moves. A coating of cream or gel also offers protection and is flexible. It doesn't come off.
Wearing silicone sheets for months at a time calls attention to removal therapy. Some people suffer embarrassment about their keloids. A gel is more discreet.
source: ezinearticles.com
There have been at least two significant studies of silicone for scar therapy on keloids. Both proved silicone works.
Here are the results of a South Florida medical investigation. Keloid patients used silicone for only four months.
o Size decreased in 53%.
o Tissue softened in 45%.
o Itching stopped for 45%.
o Tenderness was reduced in 36%.
A second significant study involved darker skin. African-Americans and Hispanics are sixteen-times more likely to form keloids than Caucasians. Indian and Pakistani natives are also vulnerable. Again, no one knows why.
In the second study, in India, silicone was kept on serious scarring for 12 hours a day.
1. Doctors saw improvement in half of cases.
2. Improvement began within 12 weeks.
3. The researchers say immediate therapy as soon as a wound closes will help prevent keloids.
4. Of all non-invasive treatments, the doctors report silicones seem to be the only compound with no significant side effects.
Other findings: scar treatment must be applied at least twice a day. It should be used for multiple months or more to get maximum results.
Scar treatment creams are the only option for many people.
Many doctors will not even try surgery or dermabrasion on keloids. These treatments will just heal into another. It is often a bigger and uglier mark.
People prone to thick, red keloid scars are advised to avoid any elective surgery or body piercing. The outcome is a new keloid.
Keloids result when the body over-corrects after trauma or surgical incision. Keloids are heaps of spreading scar tissue.
Scar treatments work. Here are five reasons:
1. During therapy, silicone promotes healing. It helps scarred cells draw and hold moisture from surrounding healthy tissue. Moisture is essential to healing.
2. You get immediate soothing. Scars can be painful or itchy. Redness subsides when you stop rubbing or scratching. Silicone also protects the sensitive scar tissue from wind, rain and any other outside irritants.
3. It goes to work at the cellular level, encouraging healing. This results in a flatter scar which fades into surrounding skin.
4. It may "convince" damaged fibers to realign. Silicone attracts static electricity, which may encourage cells to re-form as softer, more normal tissue.
5. In fact, some doctors in Great Britain prefer to use silicone scar treatment products alongside laser medical scar removal and cortisone shots.
People with extreme scarring appreciate home scar removal creams. They can be frustrated by products that deliver the silicone on a sheet attached with tape. It might seem more protective. But they come off when skin moves. A coating of cream or gel also offers protection and is flexible. It doesn't come off.
Wearing silicone sheets for months at a time calls attention to removal therapy. Some people suffer embarrassment about their keloids. A gel is more discreet.
source: ezinearticles.com
The Most Extraordinary Keloid Scar Removal Methods
You will find various kinds of scars that may vary from small imperfections up to the more serious and constricting kinds. The type of treatment method you utilize will be based significantly upon the sort of scar as well as the degree of the injury. Keloids are probably the most challenging type of scarring to treat.
Exactly what are Keloids?
Keloids are not really scars. They're, in reality, harmless fibrotic tumors that contain atypical fibroblasts. Also, they are identified by the abnormal quantity of components that make up the skin, specifically: collagen, elastin in addition to proteogylcans.
Typically, keloid scars consist of relatively acellular centers and possess a thick and a considerable amount of collagen bundles that form nodules in the deep dermal portion of the particular lesion. They might hurt, itch, and result in disfigurement. The primary complications dealing with keloid scar treatment are continuous growth as well as the excessive rate of recurrence.
Keloid scar tissue are generally small or fairly large. Both size and area assist to figure out the severeness of this kind of scar tissue. If your keloid appears over a joint, it may cause mobility difficulties and also pain.
Discover Ways to Deal with Keloids
There are numerous ways of dealing with keloids. These consist of compression therapy, steroid injections, cryosurgery, silicone sheeting, surgery, and radiation and laser treatment. Cryosurgery along with the use of steroid shots is quite a good method of dealing with smaller keloids. Nevertheless, if you are attempting to take care of bigger keloids then you will most likely need to go through a surgical procedure.
Nevertheless, the most effective types of keloid treatment methods are not just regarding keloid removal. Effective keloid scar treatment must always consist of treatments which are applied prior to, during, and following surgery. Here is a fast breakdown of keloid scar removal.
Previous to as well as during surgery, a professional may inject steroids into your scar tissue to help you reduce the scar. Research has demonstrated that this facilitates to reduce the rate of recurrence. When the keloid is taken out, the location should be looked after meticulously.
A different treatment method utilized right after keloid scar removal surgery, is using compression therapy or silicone sheets to keep the keloid from recurring. Compression may well last as prolonged as 12 months.
Laser and radiation treatment are an additional solution that will help you cope with keloids. Laser therapy involves utilizing a laser to create a shallow peel. When laser therapy is used along with silicone sheeting or steroid injections, an increased success rate occur.
Radiation therapy is best when it's implemented immediately after surgery. When this kind of treatment is used while the injury continues to heal, it becomes all the more effective.
Gels and/or topical applications can also always be applied for scar treatment. Researching into this kind of remedy you should look at solutions that are 100% silicone, they are the very best types for this kind of treatment. Products that includes onion extract are also proven effective when dealing with lots of post traumatic injuries. Actually, they've even been recognized to assist in the healing process.
Regardless of which gel or cream you apply, you have to always be persistent. This is the most important and single method in which virtually any remedy will be successful.
source: ezinearticles.com
Exactly what are Keloids?
Keloids are not really scars. They're, in reality, harmless fibrotic tumors that contain atypical fibroblasts. Also, they are identified by the abnormal quantity of components that make up the skin, specifically: collagen, elastin in addition to proteogylcans.
Typically, keloid scars consist of relatively acellular centers and possess a thick and a considerable amount of collagen bundles that form nodules in the deep dermal portion of the particular lesion. They might hurt, itch, and result in disfigurement. The primary complications dealing with keloid scar treatment are continuous growth as well as the excessive rate of recurrence.
Keloid scar tissue are generally small or fairly large. Both size and area assist to figure out the severeness of this kind of scar tissue. If your keloid appears over a joint, it may cause mobility difficulties and also pain.
Discover Ways to Deal with Keloids
There are numerous ways of dealing with keloids. These consist of compression therapy, steroid injections, cryosurgery, silicone sheeting, surgery, and radiation and laser treatment. Cryosurgery along with the use of steroid shots is quite a good method of dealing with smaller keloids. Nevertheless, if you are attempting to take care of bigger keloids then you will most likely need to go through a surgical procedure.
Nevertheless, the most effective types of keloid treatment methods are not just regarding keloid removal. Effective keloid scar treatment must always consist of treatments which are applied prior to, during, and following surgery. Here is a fast breakdown of keloid scar removal.
Previous to as well as during surgery, a professional may inject steroids into your scar tissue to help you reduce the scar. Research has demonstrated that this facilitates to reduce the rate of recurrence. When the keloid is taken out, the location should be looked after meticulously.
A different treatment method utilized right after keloid scar removal surgery, is using compression therapy or silicone sheets to keep the keloid from recurring. Compression may well last as prolonged as 12 months.
Laser and radiation treatment are an additional solution that will help you cope with keloids. Laser therapy involves utilizing a laser to create a shallow peel. When laser therapy is used along with silicone sheeting or steroid injections, an increased success rate occur.
Radiation therapy is best when it's implemented immediately after surgery. When this kind of treatment is used while the injury continues to heal, it becomes all the more effective.
Gels and/or topical applications can also always be applied for scar treatment. Researching into this kind of remedy you should look at solutions that are 100% silicone, they are the very best types for this kind of treatment. Products that includes onion extract are also proven effective when dealing with lots of post traumatic injuries. Actually, they've even been recognized to assist in the healing process.
Regardless of which gel or cream you apply, you have to always be persistent. This is the most important and single method in which virtually any remedy will be successful.
source: ezinearticles.com
Keloid and Hypertrophic Scars
Abnormal scarring can be a very troublesome problem and can occur as a result of trauma, skin piercing, or surgery - basically anytime the skin is broken. Keloids or hypertrophic scars occur can occur in any skin types but are more common in African American and Hispanic skin types. A previous history of keloids speaks to an increased risk, but the risk is not one-hundred percent. For patients who experience these conditions, there are many possible treatments but none that have proven to be effective in all cases. Often several treatments must be combined to get optimal results.
While additional research must be done, it appears that keloids and hypertrophic scars are not separate entities but on a continuum with one another. Hypertrophic scars are raised scars which remain in the line of the scar. Keloids are also raised but extend outside of the discrete scar. In order to minimize the risk of either, great care must be used in wound closure to ensure that no tension exists on the wound.
If a person suffers from a keloid or hypertrophic scar, there are several options for repair. Direct excision is always an option though this solution alone will almost certainly result in a recurrence of the process. Topical or injection therapies offer good adjuncts to surgical excision to help prevent recurrence. Though no treatment has shown 100% efficacy at preventing recurrence, several are used with good results depending on physician preference. Intralesional steroid injections, often with kenalog, is a useful tool not only to help prevent recurrence but also to help decrease keloids that are present. Additional therapies with the chemotherapy drug 5-FU directly into the lesion and imiquimod applied to the top of the excised area can be helpful in decreasing recurrence rates. Several studies have been done with the application of silicone sheeting for several hours a day for several days to months after surgical excision of a keloid with very favorable results. The mechanism of action is not entirely known but thought to be related more to the moisturizing effect on the wound than the silicone itself.
For keloids which are particularly troublesome, large, or recurrent, a short course of radiation therapy after excision can be beneficial. Because of the potential side effects of radiation, this therapy is reserved for particularly troublesome cases but can be very useful in the right circumstances.
source: ezinearticles.com
While additional research must be done, it appears that keloids and hypertrophic scars are not separate entities but on a continuum with one another. Hypertrophic scars are raised scars which remain in the line of the scar. Keloids are also raised but extend outside of the discrete scar. In order to minimize the risk of either, great care must be used in wound closure to ensure that no tension exists on the wound.
If a person suffers from a keloid or hypertrophic scar, there are several options for repair. Direct excision is always an option though this solution alone will almost certainly result in a recurrence of the process. Topical or injection therapies offer good adjuncts to surgical excision to help prevent recurrence. Though no treatment has shown 100% efficacy at preventing recurrence, several are used with good results depending on physician preference. Intralesional steroid injections, often with kenalog, is a useful tool not only to help prevent recurrence but also to help decrease keloids that are present. Additional therapies with the chemotherapy drug 5-FU directly into the lesion and imiquimod applied to the top of the excised area can be helpful in decreasing recurrence rates. Several studies have been done with the application of silicone sheeting for several hours a day for several days to months after surgical excision of a keloid with very favorable results. The mechanism of action is not entirely known but thought to be related more to the moisturizing effect on the wound than the silicone itself.
For keloids which are particularly troublesome, large, or recurrent, a short course of radiation therapy after excision can be beneficial. Because of the potential side effects of radiation, this therapy is reserved for particularly troublesome cases but can be very useful in the right circumstances.
source: ezinearticles.com
Effective Strategies to Attack Keloid and Hypertrophic Scars
After an injury the body has a natural way of healing any open wounds. The production of skin cells and fibroblasts are the first step in the reparation process. The fibroblasts generate a set of connections where the skin cells migrate and close the wound.
In a healthy healing process, the fibroblasts and skin cells have the same rate of production and produce a normal scar that will fade with time. However, if the fibroblasts reproduce faster than the skin cells, they will form a dense band that impedes the migration of the skin cells to the wound. The result, in this case, is a raised formation on the skin known as a keloid scar or hypertrophic scar.
What is the difference between the two? The following article will examine the differences between these types of scars as well as hypertrophic and keloid scar treatment
Keloids
Keloids exceed the area of the original wound. Their appearance is like a puckered cluster of tissue that emerges from the surface of the skin. This type of raised scars are irregular in shape and, unlike other types, they usually do not fade with time, but grow larger.
They can be pinkish or red and have a tendency to become fairly large and unattractive. They can also be tender to the touch, itchy and sometimes painful. On a histological level, keloids are composed of thick and abundant collagen bundles that form lumps deep within the skin.
Hypertrophic Scars
Hypertrophic scars are the result of the body overproducing collagen. The result of this anomaly is a raised scar like a keloid scar. However, unlike keloids, hypertrophic scars do not grow beyond the limits of the original wound.
Treating Hypertrophic and Keloid Scars
There are several treatments for raised scars. But, we will take a look at a couple of the most common ones: compression therapy and corticosteroid injections
Compression therapy involves applying pressure to the scar. Reports have stated that by applying pressure to the scar, there is a reduction in the cohiesiveness of collagen fibers. Compression treatments include ACE bandages, elastic adhesive bandages, compression wraps, spandex or Lycra bandages among others.
Corticosteroids, specifically intralesional corticosteroid injections, have been a constant form of treatment to aid hypertrophic scar healing. Intralesional corticosteroid injections help inhibit the development of scar tissue by reducing collagen synthesis, by altering glucosaminoglycan synthesis, and by inhibiting the production of fibroblast proliferation during wound healing.
Surgery, cryo treatments and laser therapy are other alternatives for the treatment of raised scars. Check with your doctor to choose the best alternative for you.
When abnormal scar healing creates raised scars, you have a large range of treatment alternatives. Deep tissue massages and skin exfoliation are also alternatives for raised scars treatments.
source: ezinearticles.com
In a healthy healing process, the fibroblasts and skin cells have the same rate of production and produce a normal scar that will fade with time. However, if the fibroblasts reproduce faster than the skin cells, they will form a dense band that impedes the migration of the skin cells to the wound. The result, in this case, is a raised formation on the skin known as a keloid scar or hypertrophic scar.
What is the difference between the two? The following article will examine the differences between these types of scars as well as hypertrophic and keloid scar treatment
Keloids
Keloids exceed the area of the original wound. Their appearance is like a puckered cluster of tissue that emerges from the surface of the skin. This type of raised scars are irregular in shape and, unlike other types, they usually do not fade with time, but grow larger.
They can be pinkish or red and have a tendency to become fairly large and unattractive. They can also be tender to the touch, itchy and sometimes painful. On a histological level, keloids are composed of thick and abundant collagen bundles that form lumps deep within the skin.
Hypertrophic Scars
Hypertrophic scars are the result of the body overproducing collagen. The result of this anomaly is a raised scar like a keloid scar. However, unlike keloids, hypertrophic scars do not grow beyond the limits of the original wound.
Treating Hypertrophic and Keloid Scars
There are several treatments for raised scars. But, we will take a look at a couple of the most common ones: compression therapy and corticosteroid injections
Compression therapy involves applying pressure to the scar. Reports have stated that by applying pressure to the scar, there is a reduction in the cohiesiveness of collagen fibers. Compression treatments include ACE bandages, elastic adhesive bandages, compression wraps, spandex or Lycra bandages among others.
Corticosteroids, specifically intralesional corticosteroid injections, have been a constant form of treatment to aid hypertrophic scar healing. Intralesional corticosteroid injections help inhibit the development of scar tissue by reducing collagen synthesis, by altering glucosaminoglycan synthesis, and by inhibiting the production of fibroblast proliferation during wound healing.
Surgery, cryo treatments and laser therapy are other alternatives for the treatment of raised scars. Check with your doctor to choose the best alternative for you.
When abnormal scar healing creates raised scars, you have a large range of treatment alternatives. Deep tissue massages and skin exfoliation are also alternatives for raised scars treatments.
source: ezinearticles.com
Hypertrophic & Keloid Scar Removal
Hypertrophic Scars
Hypertrophic scars grow indefinitely but they are restricted to the site of the wound. They form due to the overproduction of collagen which is what makes the scar raise. It's usually pink or flesh colored and occurs mostly on the chest, back, shoulders and ear lobes. They can be caused by a number of factors which include burns, insect bites, injections and/or tattoos. However, the formation seems to be caused by a hereditary factor.
Keloids
Keloids are formed after the skin has gone through some kind of trauma. The body attempts to heal the lesion by generating collagen, but people who are prone to keloids create too much of this substance. This causes the scars to grow past the limit of the wound. Keloids are basically characterized by that they don't know when to stop.
Keloids are pink, brown, purple or flesh colored and are irregularly shaped. They tend to grow progressively and they unfortunately do not subside. Keloids can be especially difficult to have because they can be very tender to the touch and itchy.
How to Treat Raised Scars
Both imperfections are very difficult to eliminate. Nevertheless, there are some scar removal options:
Laser Therapy: One of the most effective ways to remove hypertrophic and keloid scars is by undergoing laser therapy. The procedure peels off its top layer to encourage proper healing.
Steroid Injections: This treatment is normally used when the scar is just beginning to grow. It prevents it from raising beyond what it should. It may also reduce the size of preexisting marks. Nevertheless, these injections are quite painful and require anesthesia.
Surgery: You may choose to get rid of keloid or hypertrophic scars by undergoing surgery. It's often followed by compression therapy to prevent the scar from rising. Unfortunately, in most cases a raised scar will replace the old keloid, albeit in a smaller size.
source: ezinearticles.com
Hypertrophic scars grow indefinitely but they are restricted to the site of the wound. They form due to the overproduction of collagen which is what makes the scar raise. It's usually pink or flesh colored and occurs mostly on the chest, back, shoulders and ear lobes. They can be caused by a number of factors which include burns, insect bites, injections and/or tattoos. However, the formation seems to be caused by a hereditary factor.
Keloids
Keloids are formed after the skin has gone through some kind of trauma. The body attempts to heal the lesion by generating collagen, but people who are prone to keloids create too much of this substance. This causes the scars to grow past the limit of the wound. Keloids are basically characterized by that they don't know when to stop.
Keloids are pink, brown, purple or flesh colored and are irregularly shaped. They tend to grow progressively and they unfortunately do not subside. Keloids can be especially difficult to have because they can be very tender to the touch and itchy.
How to Treat Raised Scars
Both imperfections are very difficult to eliminate. Nevertheless, there are some scar removal options:
Laser Therapy: One of the most effective ways to remove hypertrophic and keloid scars is by undergoing laser therapy. The procedure peels off its top layer to encourage proper healing.
Steroid Injections: This treatment is normally used when the scar is just beginning to grow. It prevents it from raising beyond what it should. It may also reduce the size of preexisting marks. Nevertheless, these injections are quite painful and require anesthesia.
Surgery: You may choose to get rid of keloid or hypertrophic scars by undergoing surgery. It's often followed by compression therapy to prevent the scar from rising. Unfortunately, in most cases a raised scar will replace the old keloid, albeit in a smaller size.
source: ezinearticles.com
Minggu, 28 Maret 2010
Causes And Types Of Scars
The skin is one of our most important organs, protecting our bodies from the harsh external environment. Any damage to the skin – burns, surgical incisions, or cuts and abrasions – can result in unattractive scarring. If scars are small enough to be unnoticeable, or if they are normally hidden by clothing, then they do not matter very much; but scars that are highly visible can detract from one's self image and may become a source of concern. We can show you how to remove scars and once again enjoy clear, smooth skin.
Scars form as part of the natural healing process of the skin, as the damaged tissue reforms itself. The appearance of scars depends on their location, the type of injury that caused them, your age, and even your heredity. Scars can form as the result of burning, moderate to severe acne, accidental injuries such as abrasions or cuts, and surgery.
There are several different types of scars:
* Keloid scars extend beyond the area of the original injury and may cause stiffness and loss of mobility;
* Contracture scars are the result of burning, where the skin becomes overly tightened and may affect mobility, as well;
* Hypertrophic scars are raised in the same manner as keloids, but they do not extend beyond the location of the original injury;
* Acne scars result from damaged follicles due to severe acne blemishes.
Scar treatments range from over-the-counter or prescription creams to injected steroids to surgical removal, depending on the type of scarring and the severity. Your dermatologist can recommend the best type of treatment for your scars. Keep in mind that, while there are hundreds of over-the-counter products that claim to reduce the appearance of scarring, these often do little to live up to their promises. Surgical removal can be painful and costly, and taking steroids to even out the skin tone and reduce scarring can have unwanted side effects.
Derma Remedies, a leading natural skin care research company, has developed a unique scar removal treatment that can dramatically reduce the appearance of scarring. The Scar Dx treatment contains a blend of natural essential oils which promote gentle healing, without any adverse side effects. Leading dermatologists recommend Scar Dx as the best all-natural scar removal treatment available because of its proven healing qualities. Order yours today and take advantage of Derma Remedies' 60-day money back guarantee.
Scars form as part of the natural healing process of the skin, as the damaged tissue reforms itself. The appearance of scars depends on their location, the type of injury that caused them, your age, and even your heredity. Scars can form as the result of burning, moderate to severe acne, accidental injuries such as abrasions or cuts, and surgery.
There are several different types of scars:
* Keloid scars extend beyond the area of the original injury and may cause stiffness and loss of mobility;
* Contracture scars are the result of burning, where the skin becomes overly tightened and may affect mobility, as well;
* Hypertrophic scars are raised in the same manner as keloids, but they do not extend beyond the location of the original injury;
* Acne scars result from damaged follicles due to severe acne blemishes.
Scar treatments range from over-the-counter or prescription creams to injected steroids to surgical removal, depending on the type of scarring and the severity. Your dermatologist can recommend the best type of treatment for your scars. Keep in mind that, while there are hundreds of over-the-counter products that claim to reduce the appearance of scarring, these often do little to live up to their promises. Surgical removal can be painful and costly, and taking steroids to even out the skin tone and reduce scarring can have unwanted side effects.
Derma Remedies, a leading natural skin care research company, has developed a unique scar removal treatment that can dramatically reduce the appearance of scarring. The Scar Dx treatment contains a blend of natural essential oils which promote gentle healing, without any adverse side effects. Leading dermatologists recommend Scar Dx as the best all-natural scar removal treatment available because of its proven healing qualities. Order yours today and take advantage of Derma Remedies' 60-day money back guarantee.
Kamis, 11 Maret 2010
Possible Treatments for Scar
The treatments for scars will vary depending on multiple factors. Scar treatments may include:
Over-the-counter or prescription creams, ointments or gels. These products can be used to treat scars that are caused from surgical incisions or other injuries or wounds. If you are under the care of a plastic surgeon and your scarring is the result of cosmetic or plastic surgery, ask your surgeon for his or her recommendation if over-the-counter treatment is sufficient; otherwise, he or she will prescribe that which best suits your personal case. Oftentimes, treatments can include corticosteroids or certain antihistamine creams for scars that cause itching and are extremely sensitive.
# Likewise, if you are under the care of a dermatologist for severe acne and have scarring as a result of acne, you should ask your doctor for his or her recommendation if you haven't already received it. Your doctor can also recommend or use pressure treatings or silicone gel sheetings to help treat scars or as preventative care.
# Surgical removal or treatment. There are many options to treat deeper wounds and scars depending on your particular case: skin grafts, excision, dermabrasion or laser surgery. You can receive a skin graft, where the surgeon removes skin from another area of your body. This is often used in the case of burn victims. If you've got scarring that impairs function, surgery can help address those problems. Like other surgeries, you and your doctor will determine together if you will have local anesthesia with an oral sedative or general anesthesia that will put you to sleep. If you've recently undergone plastic, cosmetic or other surgery that has caused your scars, it is best that you wait at least one year before making a decision about scar treatment. Many scars fade and become less noticeable over time.
# Injections. In the case of protruding scars such as keloids or hypertrophic, your doctor may elect to use steroid injections. He or she may use this as a stand-alone treatment, or in conjunction with other treatments. Other types of injects, such as collagen injections or other "fillers," may be useful for some types of pitted scarring although these are not usually permanent solutions.
Over-the-counter or prescription creams, ointments or gels. These products can be used to treat scars that are caused from surgical incisions or other injuries or wounds. If you are under the care of a plastic surgeon and your scarring is the result of cosmetic or plastic surgery, ask your surgeon for his or her recommendation if over-the-counter treatment is sufficient; otherwise, he or she will prescribe that which best suits your personal case. Oftentimes, treatments can include corticosteroids or certain antihistamine creams for scars that cause itching and are extremely sensitive.
# Likewise, if you are under the care of a dermatologist for severe acne and have scarring as a result of acne, you should ask your doctor for his or her recommendation if you haven't already received it. Your doctor can also recommend or use pressure treatings or silicone gel sheetings to help treat scars or as preventative care.
# Surgical removal or treatment. There are many options to treat deeper wounds and scars depending on your particular case: skin grafts, excision, dermabrasion or laser surgery. You can receive a skin graft, where the surgeon removes skin from another area of your body. This is often used in the case of burn victims. If you've got scarring that impairs function, surgery can help address those problems. Like other surgeries, you and your doctor will determine together if you will have local anesthesia with an oral sedative or general anesthesia that will put you to sleep. If you've recently undergone plastic, cosmetic or other surgery that has caused your scars, it is best that you wait at least one year before making a decision about scar treatment. Many scars fade and become less noticeable over time.
# Injections. In the case of protruding scars such as keloids or hypertrophic, your doctor may elect to use steroid injections. He or she may use this as a stand-alone treatment, or in conjunction with other treatments. Other types of injects, such as collagen injections or other "fillers," may be useful for some types of pitted scarring although these are not usually permanent solutions.
Considering Scar Revision
Before considering scar revision, the treating physician must have an understanding of wound healing and how scar tissue forms. Wound healing progresses in 3 phases: an inflammatory phase, a granulation phase, and the final, remodeling phase.
Inflammation is an immediate physiologic response to any injury to the body. In the skin, it serves the additional role of helping to contain and repel any organisms or foreign materials introduced into the tissues by a variety of traumas, including surgical incisions. The various mediators of inflammation are the first materials released in the wound, including activated complement, transforming growth factor-beta, circulating monocytes, tissue macrophages, neutrophils, platelets, clotting factors, and serum proteins, among others. Damaged collagen fibers promote platelet aggregation in the wound. Later, collagen provides the scaffold for wound healing as the major constituent of the extracellular matrix. This primary phase of wound healing typically lasts for 1-2 days.
The granulation or proliferative phase involves fibroblast proliferation within the wound bed. These cells are responsible for the production of the collagen extracellular matrix. Cytokines present in the wound bed at this time also promote the process of angiogenesis and the appearance of granulation tissue, a characteristic of the healing wound. Once collagen is laid down as an extracellular matrix and cells have grown on this scaffold, the wound enters the remodeling phase of wound healing.
The remodeling phase involves the reassortment of collagen fibers laid down in the preceding proliferative phase. Remodeling is the longest period of the wound healing process; it may continue for up to a year. However, 2-3 weeks is a more common interval for this final phase of wound healing. During this time, the net amount of collagen does not increase, but the formation of a more orderly arrangement of fibers helps to greatly increase the wound's tensile strength. When healed properly, the final wound strength reaches 70-80% of prewound strength.
The ideal scar is narrow and fills but does not eclipse the original volume of the wound bed. In fact, the wound often decreases in size upon healing due to contractile forces involved in scar formation. Occasionally, scar formation may be exuberant, as in the cases of hypertrophic scarring or keloid formation. Although discussed in detail in Keloid and Hypertrophic Scar, a brief mention of these unwelcome sequelae of wound healing is warranted.
Hypertrophic scars do not extend beyond the original boundaries of the wound laterally, but scar tissue may rise above the level of the surrounding skin. This commonly results in a very noticeable, irregularly contoured scar. A more extreme example of exuberant growth of scar tissue is the keloid. Keloid scars extend beyond the original borders of the wound, resulting in a raised and expanded scar relative to the original defect. These are often very noticeable, and they occur with increased frequency in persons with dark complexions. In both hypertrophic scars and keloids, components of the extracellular matrix are increased. Thus, while the number of fibroblasts present is normal, the cells present are apparently overactive in their wound healing response.
Inflammation is an immediate physiologic response to any injury to the body. In the skin, it serves the additional role of helping to contain and repel any organisms or foreign materials introduced into the tissues by a variety of traumas, including surgical incisions. The various mediators of inflammation are the first materials released in the wound, including activated complement, transforming growth factor-beta, circulating monocytes, tissue macrophages, neutrophils, platelets, clotting factors, and serum proteins, among others. Damaged collagen fibers promote platelet aggregation in the wound. Later, collagen provides the scaffold for wound healing as the major constituent of the extracellular matrix. This primary phase of wound healing typically lasts for 1-2 days.
The granulation or proliferative phase involves fibroblast proliferation within the wound bed. These cells are responsible for the production of the collagen extracellular matrix. Cytokines present in the wound bed at this time also promote the process of angiogenesis and the appearance of granulation tissue, a characteristic of the healing wound. Once collagen is laid down as an extracellular matrix and cells have grown on this scaffold, the wound enters the remodeling phase of wound healing.
The remodeling phase involves the reassortment of collagen fibers laid down in the preceding proliferative phase. Remodeling is the longest period of the wound healing process; it may continue for up to a year. However, 2-3 weeks is a more common interval for this final phase of wound healing. During this time, the net amount of collagen does not increase, but the formation of a more orderly arrangement of fibers helps to greatly increase the wound's tensile strength. When healed properly, the final wound strength reaches 70-80% of prewound strength.
The ideal scar is narrow and fills but does not eclipse the original volume of the wound bed. In fact, the wound often decreases in size upon healing due to contractile forces involved in scar formation. Occasionally, scar formation may be exuberant, as in the cases of hypertrophic scarring or keloid formation. Although discussed in detail in Keloid and Hypertrophic Scar, a brief mention of these unwelcome sequelae of wound healing is warranted.
Hypertrophic scars do not extend beyond the original boundaries of the wound laterally, but scar tissue may rise above the level of the surrounding skin. This commonly results in a very noticeable, irregularly contoured scar. A more extreme example of exuberant growth of scar tissue is the keloid. Keloid scars extend beyond the original borders of the wound, resulting in a raised and expanded scar relative to the original defect. These are often very noticeable, and they occur with increased frequency in persons with dark complexions. In both hypertrophic scars and keloids, components of the extracellular matrix are increased. Thus, while the number of fibroblasts present is normal, the cells present are apparently overactive in their wound healing response.
Selasa, 09 Maret 2010
Raised Acne Scars
Itching, pain and discomfort are often part and parcel of the raised acne scars that linger after acne lesions have vanished. The American Academy of Dermatology states that some raised scars (keloids) may even increase in size. When deciding on the correct method to use in treating raised acne scars, your dermatologist will consider how long you've had the scar, as well as its size and placement on your body.
The AAD notes that there are two types of raised acne scars, keloids and hypertrophic scars. Keloids, which are usually large with a thick, banded texture, usually form on the chest, shoulders, upper back and earlobes and may grow past their boundaries. The American Osteopathic College of Dermatology states that hypertrophic scars resemble keloids but are more common, remain the same size and can go away in time. Keloids are more common in darker-skinned individuals of African, Asian and Latino descent. Hypertrophic scars can affect anyone, regardless of racial group.
Intralesional Injections
The AAD indicates that the first treatment method for raised acne scars is to inject them with corticosteroids or interferon. A series of injections is usually given at two- or three-week intervals. The AOCD indicates that while hypertrophic scars usually respond to this treatment, keloids are far more challenging, and have a high rate of return in individuals with a family history of keloids. According to the AAD, if the scar doesn't show signs of improvement after four injections, another treatment method may be considered: acne scar surgery.
Surgical Treatment
An in-office surgical procedure in conjunction with follow-up treatments may be advised for raised scars. The AAD indicates that subsequent to excising the scar, various methods may be used to prevent the scar from coming back, such as application of a pressure dressing, corticosteroid or interferon injections and, in the most severe cases, X-ray treatments. Because between 45 and 100 percent of keloids return after surgery, the AAD indicates that injections of corticosteroids prior to surgery is often used to prevent keloid regrowth.
Other Medical Treatments
The AAD states that an increasing number of dermatologists use pulsed-dye laser (PDL) or intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment to address raised acne scars. Again, to prevent keloids from returning, injections of corticosteroids or application of a pressure garment may be advised. Cryotherapy employs the application of liquid nitrogen to "freeze" scars. The AAD indicates that a combination of cryotherapy in conjunction with corticosteroid injections often gives the most marked results. Prescription topical corticosteroid and trentinoin may also be applied to the scar to reduce its size and appearance.
Over-the-Counter Treatments
Silicone creams, gels and strips are available at most drugstores and pharmacies. The AAD indicates that these can slightly flatten raised scars if used daily over a long period of time. Silicone may also assuage the itching and tenderness associated with hypertrophic scars and keloids. The AAD states that many patients prefer applying topical creams rather than risk undesirable side effects of more invasive medical scar treatments. However, over-the-counter products won't get rid of the scars entirely.
The AAD notes that there are two types of raised acne scars, keloids and hypertrophic scars. Keloids, which are usually large with a thick, banded texture, usually form on the chest, shoulders, upper back and earlobes and may grow past their boundaries. The American Osteopathic College of Dermatology states that hypertrophic scars resemble keloids but are more common, remain the same size and can go away in time. Keloids are more common in darker-skinned individuals of African, Asian and Latino descent. Hypertrophic scars can affect anyone, regardless of racial group.
Intralesional Injections
The AAD indicates that the first treatment method for raised acne scars is to inject them with corticosteroids or interferon. A series of injections is usually given at two- or three-week intervals. The AOCD indicates that while hypertrophic scars usually respond to this treatment, keloids are far more challenging, and have a high rate of return in individuals with a family history of keloids. According to the AAD, if the scar doesn't show signs of improvement after four injections, another treatment method may be considered: acne scar surgery.
Surgical Treatment
An in-office surgical procedure in conjunction with follow-up treatments may be advised for raised scars. The AAD indicates that subsequent to excising the scar, various methods may be used to prevent the scar from coming back, such as application of a pressure dressing, corticosteroid or interferon injections and, in the most severe cases, X-ray treatments. Because between 45 and 100 percent of keloids return after surgery, the AAD indicates that injections of corticosteroids prior to surgery is often used to prevent keloid regrowth.
Other Medical Treatments
The AAD states that an increasing number of dermatologists use pulsed-dye laser (PDL) or intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment to address raised acne scars. Again, to prevent keloids from returning, injections of corticosteroids or application of a pressure garment may be advised. Cryotherapy employs the application of liquid nitrogen to "freeze" scars. The AAD indicates that a combination of cryotherapy in conjunction with corticosteroid injections often gives the most marked results. Prescription topical corticosteroid and trentinoin may also be applied to the scar to reduce its size and appearance.
Over-the-Counter Treatments
Silicone creams, gels and strips are available at most drugstores and pharmacies. The AAD indicates that these can slightly flatten raised scars if used daily over a long period of time. Silicone may also assuage the itching and tenderness associated with hypertrophic scars and keloids. The AAD states that many patients prefer applying topical creams rather than risk undesirable side effects of more invasive medical scar treatments. However, over-the-counter products won't get rid of the scars entirely.
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acne scar,
hypertrophic,
injection,
keloid,
scar treatment,
silicone,
surgery,
treatment
Scar Treatment Reviews
The appearance of scarred tissue can have many different origins including minor skin damage, acne, burns, injury and surgical procedures. However, regardless of the cause, scars are generally associated with some degree of insecurity and self-consciousness, particularly on areas of the body such as the face. As a result, many scar removal and scar treatment products have been developed over the years in an effort to improve the scar healing process.
Scars can be classified into two general categories: keloid and hypertrophic. Keloid scars are raised, puckered tissue and typically grow beyond the size of the original skin wound. Hypertrophic scars are more common, and their sizes remain within the original skin injury and may recede with time. Other problematic characteristics of scarring include discoloration, itching, soreness, indentation and irregular skin texture.
Because of recent headway in transdermal technology, many highly effective scar removal and healing products are now available on the market. For prominent scarring, surgical treatment is available; however, there are also many non-invasive scar removal products that show significant improvements.
Scar removal creams—available without a medical prescription—can be used for the treatment of both minor and major scar tissue. These creams work to increase the production of the enzyme collagenase, which helps break down the scar tissue. Additionally, a favorable healing environment is created as the cream sends essential lipids and bio-molecules below the skin surface. Finally, the creams help rebuild the damaged stratum corneum (the outermost layer of the epidermis), which is most affected by hypertrophic scarring.
Scars can be classified into two general categories: keloid and hypertrophic. Keloid scars are raised, puckered tissue and typically grow beyond the size of the original skin wound. Hypertrophic scars are more common, and their sizes remain within the original skin injury and may recede with time. Other problematic characteristics of scarring include discoloration, itching, soreness, indentation and irregular skin texture.
Because of recent headway in transdermal technology, many highly effective scar removal and healing products are now available on the market. For prominent scarring, surgical treatment is available; however, there are also many non-invasive scar removal products that show significant improvements.
Scar removal creams—available without a medical prescription—can be used for the treatment of both minor and major scar tissue. These creams work to increase the production of the enzyme collagenase, which helps break down the scar tissue. Additionally, a favorable healing environment is created as the cream sends essential lipids and bio-molecules below the skin surface. Finally, the creams help rebuild the damaged stratum corneum (the outermost layer of the epidermis), which is most affected by hypertrophic scarring.
Label:
cream,
epidermis,
healing process,
hypertrophic,
keloid,
scar removal,
scar treatment,
scarring,
skin,
tissue,
wound
Minggu, 07 Maret 2010
Scar Treatment Procedures
No scar can be completely removed. They will always leave behind a trace, but a number of procedures can improve their appearance.
Surgery
Surgery will never completely remove a scar but can be used to alter its location or shape to make it less noticeable. Surgery is at times necessary to remove a scar on skin near a joint where it restricts movement, but it will leave another scar.
Laser surgery & resurfacing
The use of laser on scars is still on an experimental phase, as the safety or effectiveness has not yet been proven.
Steroid injections
A course of steroid injections into the scar may help flatten and soften the appearance of keloid or hypertrophic scars.
Z-Plasty
Z-plasty is a surgical technique used to relocate a scar so that it more closely matches to the natural creases of the skin, where it will be less noticeable. In this procedure, the old scar is removed and new incisions are made on each side, creating small triangular flaps of skin.
Skin grafting
Grafting involves the transfer of skin from a healthy part of the body to cover the injured area. All grafts leave some scarring at the donor and recipient sites.
Make sure that your expectations from any surgery are realistic. You cannot expect that old scars will completely disappear; however, they will always turn flatter, paler and softer.
Surgery
Surgery will never completely remove a scar but can be used to alter its location or shape to make it less noticeable. Surgery is at times necessary to remove a scar on skin near a joint where it restricts movement, but it will leave another scar.
Laser surgery & resurfacing
The use of laser on scars is still on an experimental phase, as the safety or effectiveness has not yet been proven.
Steroid injections
A course of steroid injections into the scar may help flatten and soften the appearance of keloid or hypertrophic scars.
Z-Plasty
Z-plasty is a surgical technique used to relocate a scar so that it more closely matches to the natural creases of the skin, where it will be less noticeable. In this procedure, the old scar is removed and new incisions are made on each side, creating small triangular flaps of skin.
Skin grafting
Grafting involves the transfer of skin from a healthy part of the body to cover the injured area. All grafts leave some scarring at the donor and recipient sites.
Make sure that your expectations from any surgery are realistic. You cannot expect that old scars will completely disappear; however, they will always turn flatter, paler and softer.
Keloid & Hypertrophic Scars
Keloid and hypertrophic scars are usually thick, raised, unattractive masses of collagen at a site where the skin has been injured. They are frequently associated with a variety of characteristics including hardened, rope-like protrusions, raised surfaces and excessive discoloration.
The differences between hypertrophic and keloid scars can be confusing. Although they both have excessive collagen in common, they act differently. For instance, a hypertrophic scar forms soon after the skin has been lacerated, while keloids may not begin forming for up to a year after the injury.The tissue structure also varies between the two scar types. Collagen fiber formation in keloid scars actively spreads into the nearby healthy tissue while hypertrophic scars remain contained within the original boundary of the injury. The surrounding healthy tissue is not affected.
The fact is that the use of Silicone Gel Products is one of the few proven methods to help prevent hypertrophic and keloid scars.If you know you are susceptible because of previous scarring or a predisposition to this condition then you can exercise extra caution. Make sure you inform your medical professional of your condition prior to any surgery. Be aware that any time you have a body piercing, a tattoo or an injury to the skin, a hypertrophic or keloid scar is likely to form. The Biodermis Scar Management Products are designed to help prevent scarring as soon as your skin is completely healed.
The differences between hypertrophic and keloid scars can be confusing. Although they both have excessive collagen in common, they act differently. For instance, a hypertrophic scar forms soon after the skin has been lacerated, while keloids may not begin forming for up to a year after the injury.The tissue structure also varies between the two scar types. Collagen fiber formation in keloid scars actively spreads into the nearby healthy tissue while hypertrophic scars remain contained within the original boundary of the injury. The surrounding healthy tissue is not affected.
The fact is that the use of Silicone Gel Products is one of the few proven methods to help prevent hypertrophic and keloid scars.If you know you are susceptible because of previous scarring or a predisposition to this condition then you can exercise extra caution. Make sure you inform your medical professional of your condition prior to any surgery. Be aware that any time you have a body piercing, a tattoo or an injury to the skin, a hypertrophic or keloid scar is likely to form. The Biodermis Scar Management Products are designed to help prevent scarring as soon as your skin is completely healed.
Kamis, 04 Maret 2010
Scar Removal Cream
Acne scar removal creams are found in drugstores, there are many of these products that are over-the-counter creams, so you don't need a prescription from your doctor. In some cases, though, after discussing your options with your dermatologist, you may need a prescription cream or lotion to help you deal with acne scarring. In this sense, I'd like to add that talking with your dermatologist is of extreme importance prior to applying any type of cream. Sometimes people are worried about spots that don't need any kind of treatment, as they will fade over time.
Acne scar removal cream, whether doctor prescribed or over the counter, is a common choice for mild to moderate scars. It works by exfoliating the scarred area so that new skin can grow and replace it. One thing to take note of is that not all products are compatible with certain parts of the skin. Some creams are only used for the face or other parts of the skin like the neck or body so be certain about the acne scar removal cream you want to use. Additionally, not all products make use of the same material components.
Regarding ingredients, one ingredient in particular is especially beneficial for diminishing the size and color of both old and new scars: silicone. This is because silicone based scar removal creams and gels have been shown to safely and effectively diminish scars including more serious forms of scars such as Keloids.
Regardless of what caused your acne scars, there are now some advanced acne scar removal creams on the market that can in most cases make these acne scars less noticeable and may in some cases make them disappear. Unfortunately, not all of the products on the market that claim to remove acne scars work. So you must be careful to find reputable products from reputable companies.
DermaNew Microdermabrasion Total Body Experience is a cream that is free of any oil and has shown great results when used in conjunction with a Vitamin A derivative in a topical form. Cellex-C is an additional acne scar removal cream that has received high praise and recommendations from a large number of consumers. Like the previous cream, Cellex-C is also used with a topical Vitamin A product in order to achieve the best results.
There are several different options available when it comes to the type of cream that you can use. For example, many people use a medicated type of reduction cream, one that is found over-the-counter in the drugstore or on the internet. If you are suffering from deep acne scars, you may need to use a specific acne scar removal cream that is specially formatted and proven to remove deep acne scars.
With the breakthrough in science acne scar removal cream is working just as well as anything else in the market. The problem is people fail to follow directions and then run around yelling that the product doesn't work. It's so important that you follow directions and stick with a product long enough to ensure it works.
Acne scar removal cream, whether doctor prescribed or over the counter, is a common choice for mild to moderate scars. It works by exfoliating the scarred area so that new skin can grow and replace it. One thing to take note of is that not all products are compatible with certain parts of the skin. Some creams are only used for the face or other parts of the skin like the neck or body so be certain about the acne scar removal cream you want to use. Additionally, not all products make use of the same material components.
Regarding ingredients, one ingredient in particular is especially beneficial for diminishing the size and color of both old and new scars: silicone. This is because silicone based scar removal creams and gels have been shown to safely and effectively diminish scars including more serious forms of scars such as Keloids.
Regardless of what caused your acne scars, there are now some advanced acne scar removal creams on the market that can in most cases make these acne scars less noticeable and may in some cases make them disappear. Unfortunately, not all of the products on the market that claim to remove acne scars work. So you must be careful to find reputable products from reputable companies.
DermaNew Microdermabrasion Total Body Experience is a cream that is free of any oil and has shown great results when used in conjunction with a Vitamin A derivative in a topical form. Cellex-C is an additional acne scar removal cream that has received high praise and recommendations from a large number of consumers. Like the previous cream, Cellex-C is also used with a topical Vitamin A product in order to achieve the best results.
There are several different options available when it comes to the type of cream that you can use. For example, many people use a medicated type of reduction cream, one that is found over-the-counter in the drugstore or on the internet. If you are suffering from deep acne scars, you may need to use a specific acne scar removal cream that is specially formatted and proven to remove deep acne scars.
With the breakthrough in science acne scar removal cream is working just as well as anything else in the market. The problem is people fail to follow directions and then run around yelling that the product doesn't work. It's so important that you follow directions and stick with a product long enough to ensure it works.
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