Acne Scars Treatment Options

Let us start with a brief introduction of acne. Acne is an inflammatory disease of the skin, caused by changes in the skin structures consisting of a hair follicle and its associated sebaceous gland. Acne lesions are commonly referred to as pimples, spots, or zits. Acne develops as a result of blockages in follicles. Hyperkeratinization and formation of a plug of keratin and sebum (a microcomedo) is the earliest change. Sebum is commonly associated with acne. It is believed that excess sebum causes acne and that sebum production is one of the main causes of sebum. Acne treatment is a tough job for one who has it. They want acne to disappear overnight. But that does not happen. Soap has a role in treatment of acne. Some patients use soaps that peel off the skin and make it very dry assuming that acne will be treated faster.


Before we proceed towards finding out about treatment options, let us learn something about acne scars. The first fact to keep in mind is that any acne scar is a permanent defect in the skin. At the site of scar, the skin has lost collagen and new skin has formed over the depression. So unless that depression is filled or surgically removed the scar will not change in look. Every treatment should be able to achieve this to succeed. A scar is not a discolored spot in the skin but a permanent defect deeper in the skin. Now let us learn more about different treatment options for acne scars

Home Remedies-
Acne scars are permanent changes in the skin. Many home remedies are recommended to treat scars. But unless a method produces more collagen inside the skin below the scar it will not help. If any product can help produce collagen at the scar site, that collagen will fill the depression. If you are trying any home remedy, find out if that will help create more collagen.

Topical prescription-
Vitamin A topical applications such as tretinoin boost collagen production in the skin. Vitamin C topical also boosts collagen production in the skin. You should consult with your doctor about Vitamin C topical brand because Vitamin C is highly unstable and must be formulated properly. Some other formulas are available that reduce the scars. Mederma and Scarguard brands of the USA are popular amongst these formulas.

Surgical treatment-
Dermabrasion, Chemical Peeling, Laser Therapy, Soft Tissue Filling and Microdermabrasion are common surgical treatments to improve the look of acne-scarred skin. The surgeon decides about the type of procedure considering the type of scar, expenditure and number of days required for recovery.

Natural Acne Scar Treatment

There are natural ingredients that you can use to heal and remove your acne scars gradually. These ingredients are Vitamin E oil, coconut oil, butter lotion, olive oil remedy, aloe Vera, cocoa butter and mix with important remedies that can make it more effective for natural acne scar treatment. These are the ingredient that you can find anywhere near your local supermarket. Visit The Scar Solution for more information about using natural remedies to heal acne scar.


The Scar Solution is a guide program that show how you can use herbs for natural acne scar treatment. You really need to understand how to use the treatment method correctly in order to see best result. Every thing that you need to know is included in the program guide. So why pay for expensive laser therapies, surgeries and dermabrasion when you can actually use herbs for natural acne scar treatment.

The Scar Solution has been approved by dermatologist, clinically experimented repeatedly and backed with medical trials. This has proved that everyone has seen results with The Scar Solution. If this program works for everyone, I can see no reason why it wouldn’t work for you. With The Scar Solution your result is guarantee.

Microdermabrasion Scar Treatment

It would be very hard to find someone that does not have at least one scar. Scars are the result of a traumatic experience that has caused inflammation and cell damage. The severity and extent of the scar is a direct result of the amount of trauma a person has experienced.

Some people have no problems accepting these marks as part of life, but other won't stop until they find a way of getting rid of them for good. Fortunately, there are several different treatment options available for this type of skin problem. Skin creams are a very common way of treating scars, especially acne scars. Laser therapy and other resurfacing techniques are also fairly widespread, however, for now we'll only focus on one common treatment for scar removal - skin microdermabrasion.

Microdermabrasion came first began in 1985 when a group of Italian doctors created the first microdermabrasion machine in response to the risks of dermabrasion. Its popularity skyrocketed in the late 1990s with the invention of more sophisticated machines. If your set on using more aggressive treatments such as dermabrasion or chemical peels, then it's because you don't know the benefits ofmicrodermabrasion.

Microdermabrasion is less aggressive and requires less downtime. As a matter of fact, most people don't need any rest after treatment and can go back to work immediately. This is also why some people have dubbed this treatmen as a "lunchtime" treatment. Another difference between dermabrasion and microdermabrasion is that microdermabrasion doesn't require anesthesia. A great benefit for people with sensitive skin is that they can use gentler crystals, instead of the usual crystals.

Some resurfacing techniques will actually cause more scars instead of eliminating them, however, microdermabrasion is so gentle that it will only work on removing scar tissue. Which also means that you will never have to worry about wound care either when undergoing this type of treatment.

Bothe aluminum oxide and sodium bicarbonate are most often used in traditional microdermabrasion. Aluminum oxide crystals, for example, are great for scar treatments while sodium bicarbonate crystals are softer and are most often used to treat hyperpigmentation and milder skin problems. Both of these ingredients are antiseptic and non-toxic. Aluminum oxide is very inexpensive, which makes it the more popular of the two types of materials. Nevertheless, sodium bicarbonate is gaining popularity due to its neutral pH and gentle nature.

Microdermabrasion can be done by using loose, abrading micro-crystals or a diamond tipped wand that offers various degrees of coarseness. Both forms of abrasion work in much the same way and offer similar results with similar prices. Many people have stated that the only reason to pick one over the other is to avoid ingesting or inhaling loose crystals.

Possible Treatments for Scar

The treatments for scars will vary depending on multiple factors. Scar treatments may include:
Over-the-counter or prescription creams, ointments or gels. These products can be used to treat scars that are caused from surgical incisions or other injuries or wounds. If you are under the care of a plastic surgeon and your scarring is the result of cosmetic or plastic surgery, ask your surgeon for his or her recommendation if over-the-counter treatment is sufficient; otherwise, he or she will prescribe that which best suits your personal case. Oftentimes, treatments can include corticosteroids or certain antihistamine creams for scars that cause itching and are extremely sensitive.

# Likewise, if you are under the care of a dermatologist for severe acne and have scarring as a result of acne, you should ask your doctor for his or her recommendation if you haven't already received it. Your doctor can also recommend or use pressure treatings or silicone gel sheetings to help treat scars or as preventative care.

# Surgical removal or treatment. There are many options to treat deeper wounds and scars depending on your particular case: skin grafts, excision, dermabrasion or laser surgery. You can receive a skin graft, where the surgeon removes skin from another area of your body. This is often used in the case of burn victims. If you've got scarring that impairs function, surgery can help address those problems. Like other surgeries, you and your doctor will determine together if you will have local anesthesia with an oral sedative or general anesthesia that will put you to sleep. If you've recently undergone plastic, cosmetic or other surgery that has caused your scars, it is best that you wait at least one year before making a decision about scar treatment. Many scars fade and become less noticeable over time.

# Injections. In the case of protruding scars such as keloids or hypertrophic, your doctor may elect to use steroid injections. He or she may use this as a stand-alone treatment, or in conjunction with other treatments. Other types of injects, such as collagen injections or other "fillers," may be useful for some types of pitted scarring although these are not usually permanent solutions.

Scar Removal

Acne which is of inflammatory type is commonly called zits or pimples. They usually leave scars since they go deeper than just the top layer of skin. These acne scars are more than often a blow towards an individual's self-esteem. However, thanks to science and the advancement of technology, scar removal is possible. With the correct scare treatment, you are able to have the chance to remove scars and live a more quality life. Having a good skin complexion is always an excellent way to boost one's confidence.

Acne scars are different according to individuals. This is due to the difference in climate. Hence, an individual may just have a shallow imperfection with his or her acne scars whereas another individual might have acne scars which are much deeper. As a whole, scar cream and scar gel might be recommended by your dermatologist if the scarring on your skin it not in a critical state. However, if necessary, your specialist will no doubt offer you with some useful advice and guide you to whichever method beneficial for your scar removal.

It is a blessing that the field regarding acne and acne scars has been extensively researched. Therefore, there is a quite a wide variety for scar treatment when it comes to acne. Usually, people would rather remove acne scars by simply applying scar cream or scar gel. However, the truth is that to remove scars, they have to be treated in a case-by-case basis. There is not an acne scar treatment which can miraculously work for each and every person. Do take the initiative to visit a dermatologist if your acne scars seem to be out of hand. You could also try to consult a cosmetic surgeon to properly seek treatment which is most suitable for your skin type. Do not just blatantly apply any type of scar cream and scar gel for those acne scars on your face. It might worsen the condition.

There are quite a number of different scar treatments available in the market. However, as mentioned earlier, it is best to have a talk with a dermatologist or a cosmetic surgeon before making any rash decisions. This is because there are even certain scar treatment which involves a combination of treatment to obtain the best and fastest results. Dermabrasion is a scar treatment whereby your skin will be frozen or numbed. After that, a machine will then delicately remove the damaged scarred skin to allow the growth of new and healthy skin. But do take note that microdermabrasion is different from this scar removal method, as microdermabrasion is not able to remove acne scars.

Chemical peel is a scar removal method whereby the top most layer of the skin is removed by applying acid or chemical. There are usually in the form of scar cream and scar gel. These, naturally gives place for a new and smoother skin to grow. Another way to remove scars would be the augmentation technique. In this procedure, the acne scars will be injected with a certain material. It either contains collagen or your own fat. The ultimate goal is to fill in the depression of the scarred skin.

Laser Resurfacing Carbon Dioxide

Over the past decade, advances in laser technology have allowed cosmetic surgeons to diminish the appearance of scars and wrinkles using both ablative and nonablative lasers. Until recently, surgeons relied on chemical peeling, dermabrasion, surgical scar revision, electrosurgical planing, and dermal/subdermal filler substances (eg, collagen implantation, silicone injection, autologous fat transplantation) for the correction of scars and wrinkles.

The carbon dioxide laser became available in 1964 and soon became the most widely used laser in dermatologic practice. The carbon dioxide laser emits an invisible infrared beam at a 10,600-nm wavelength, targeting both intracellular and extracellular water. When light energy is absorbed by water-containing tissue, skin vaporization occurs with production of coagulative necrosis in the remaining dermis.

Tissue vaporization is best accomplished with minimal coagulation or residual thermal damage when exposure times are shorter than 1 millisecond. In addition, 5 J/cm2 of energy is needed to exceed the vaporization threshold of the targeted skin. Two different carbon dioxide laser technologies can deliver sufficient energy to vaporize the skin in less than 1 millisecond. One involves the use of an ultra-short pulse to deliver the energy to tissue. The second uses a computer-controlled optomechanical shutter system, which scans a continuous wave beam so rapidly that the emitted light is prevented from contacting skin for more than 1 millisecond.

Several factors contribute to the fact that uniform laser parameters in clinical practice do not exist. While several clinical and histologic studies have been reported in the medical literature, varying styles of laser practice between surgeons could affect end clinical results. In addition to the laser parameters chosen, for example, clinical effect is also influenced by the number of laser passes delivered, the degree of pulse or scan overlap, the complete/incomplete removal of partially desiccated tissue between each laser pass, preoperative preparation, and postoperative wound care.

Treat Scars on the Face

Scars occur when a wound to the skin fails to heal quickly. They can be the result of an injury, surgery or skin conditions such as acne. You can generally treat scars by removing the scarred tissue and allowing the skin to grow back without the scarring. The specific procedures for treating facial scars include laser resurfacing, dermabrasion, dermal fillers and chemical peels.

Use Mederma or other scar creams to prevent scars from forming on your face. Emollients that keep the skin moist can help skin lesions heal more quickly, which can keep scar tissue from forming. Consult with a dermatologist if you already a scar on your face. An existing scar generally requires medical treatment, and several options are available. Get laser resurfacing. This treatment is most commonly used on the face because it requires a longer recovery time than other methods, and the skin on the face heals especially quickly. The skin readily absorbs the light from the laser, which vaporizes the upper layers of the skin as required to remove the scar.

Receive dermabrasion. This technique removes the upper layers of skin through some mechanical means. A dermabrasion tool generally consists of a diamond-tipped head that rotates very quickly to remove the skin. A dermatologist operates the dermabrasion tool manually, so the results are highly dependent on the operator's skill. Select a chemical peel. A chemical peel consists of a solution of glycolic acid and may be performed at home or by a dermatologist. The chemical peel will remove the top layers of skin, depending on the strength of the acid. Chemical peels for home use typically have a concentration between 10 and 20 percent. Dermatologists use glycolic acid solutions as strong as 70 percent.

Receive a dermal filler. A dermatologist may inject various materials under the skin to fill out the indention caused by a scar. It's most commonly used on the deep pitted scars caused by acne. Common dermal fillers include collagen, silicone and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA.)

Types of Scars

Keloid scars
Keloids are itchy clusters of scar tissue that grow beyond the edges of the wound or incision. They occur when the body continues to produce the tough, fibrous protein known as collagen after a wound has healed. They are more common in dark-skinned people. Keloids are treated by injecting a steroid medication directly into the scar tissue to reduce redness and itching. However, the disheartening fact is that keloids have a tendency to recur, sometimes even larger than before, thus requiring repeated procedures.

Hypertrophic scars
These scars, unlike keloids, remain within the limits of the original wound. They often improve on their own, though it may take a year or more. They may also require steroid applications or in some cases may have to be improved surgically.

Contractures
Burns or other injuries that result in the loss of a large area of skin may form a scar that pulls the edges of the skin together, a process called contraction. Improving a contracture usually involves cutting out the scar and replacing it with a skin graft or a flap. In some cases, a procedure known as Z-plasty may be used.

Facial scars
Mostly, facial scars are cut out and closed with tiny stitches, leaving a less noticeable scar. Some facial scars can be softened using a technique called dermabrasion, that leaves a smoother surface to the skin, but does not completely erase the scar.

The Fastest Skin Scar Therapy

If you're seeking information about the new skin scar therapy, then this is the article for you. We will discuss the various treatments for scars and the new skin scar therapy that will really work fast and effective. After reading this article, you should know more about the most effective and fastest skin scar therapy. There are several treatments for scars nowadays. There are natural remedies like vitamin E, onion extracts, and others natural foods that can be used. Though there are studies that show that natural remedies are not very effective.

There are some scar removing products out on the market like silicone gels and silicone sheets. These products are known to be effective as well but it will take very long time to get the results. There are also dermabrasion, chemical peeling, radiation, collagen injection and steroids. These are fast and effective but will also take some time but the best and new skin scar therapy is the laser surgery. Laser surgery or resurfacing is the most effective and fastest way to get the desired results. What's good about this is that you won't feel anything or any pain during the operation.

Even after the operation there won't be any sign of bruises or blood. Aside from curing scars, laser resurfacing can treat acne and wrinkles as well. This is also a low risk type of treatment as well that you don't need to worry. So now that you have reached this far, you should know the most effective and fastest skin scar therapy available. If you want the fastest and most effective way to remove your scars, you should try this new skin scar therapy to get the results you want.

Dermabrasion Scar Treatment

Dermabrasion is considered as one of the best surgical options for those in search of effective scar removal treatments. This age-old treatment has been used for ages to remove damaged layers of skin and give way to rejuvenated and healthy looking skin. There are several types of skin treatments that are used to remove scars. They vary in their procedure, but strive for a common goal - scar removal.

Laser dermabrasion: This type of treatment is a laser resurfacing treatment that involves different types of laser impulses to remove damaged skin. This laser skin resurfacing treatment is used on patients with inactive acne and disfiguring scars as an alternative to dermabrasion. Dermabrasion stretch marks: Dermabrasion is used on all types of scars as a scar removal treatment. This includes stretch marks and acne scars. However, dermabrasion isn't always effective on stretch marks because it doesn't reach deep enough into the skin to make a difference.

Chemical peel: A chemical Peel is a process that is done with a chemical substance that peels away the outer skin layer. It is considered to be one of the safest and most effective cosmetic treatments available, but is not recommended for dark skin. Microdermabrasion: Any type of microdermabrasion treatment will be more affordable and less invasive than another type of dermabrasion such as laser dermabrasion. Since this treatment doesn't require professional supervision it can be found over-the-counter, an added benefit to those too busy to find time for a professional treatment.

Dermabrasion is an aggressive procedure that goes deep into the skin and may, at times, result in bleeding. It is performed by a physician and is used to manage superficial scars and contour scar irregularities. A microdermabrasion treatment exfoliates the skin by virtually sand-blasting the uppermost skin layer. It is not as aggressive as dermabrasion and should not produce bleeding. Microdermabrasion treatments are performed by an aesthetician.

Best Scar Removal Overview

Scars are often crucial key signal every time a wound or laceration has relieved so are highly curable with the appropriate information. Scars form during the skin's process of recovery whenever multiple layers of the skin happen to be damaged. It do not manifest as often in more radiant people for the reason that skin cells divide faster to fill out the wound area. Scars on most places in the body are usually treated with lasers, can feel bothersome, but what's promising is that they are probably not there forever. Scars can lead to ways. It spoil your overall appearance and must be treated with caution and care. Scars are marks along the body that happen to be there as a consequence of of skin damage or stretching of your skin does appear from skin damage particularly acne, surgery, or operations. Acne scars are usually essentially the most detrimental and cannot be removed or cured completely, but you'll find various ways to reduce the size and improve the texture.

Quite possibly the most common care is chemical peels, vascular anti aging laser treatment, filler injections, subscision and dermabrasion. So far as a scar treatment cream goes, I should say you can find many products along the lines of honey, cucumber, aloe vera and lemon juice that could trigger impressive results. Laser treatments is usually expensive; choosing a doctor for one's procedure really should not be taken lightly or based solely about the price. Be careful of any practitioner who seems eager to sign you up without explaining the process and its risks, but some doctors are only out for your money. Choose an experienced clinic and then ask about payment plan options, or discounts available for purchasing multiple treatments. Selecting a clinic for your treatment really should be taken as seriously just as if you were picking a surgeon to get a more serious procedure. Lots of individuals run across sensation of laser facial treatment to be much like a rubber band snapping against the skin. Also, you may need more treatments to get rid of a substantial scar than the usual smaller one.

An example of the best scar removal is natural treatments this really is an effective to start the recovery process of a scar. One of many best scar removal is Vitamin e antioxidant This is one of the highest recommended scar treatments that can be done at home. Fresh lemon juice for scars this natural home cure works especially well for dark scars since fresh lemon juice gives natural bleaching agent. Also Natural aloe-vera is most effective used as a preventative agent and not just solely a scar removal agent. The Shea butter this would leave your skin feeling really soft and smooth, and you can leave it on after application. Another good example of natural home remedy is the Cocoa butter this is a pale-yellow vegetable fat extracted from the cacao bean. Natural scar home remedies will give you results, but, you will need to use a large amount of effective ingredients as possible.

Consider your options to find out the best scar removal option for your particular budget and situation. While the best scar removal remedy will depend on variables including your precise kind of scar, there are many universal guidelines that might help you find the best scar cure.

Healing Scars Natural Treatment

Natural treatment for scars involves some natural herbs commonly used for healthy skin care and reduction of scars. These herbs do not possess negative adverse reactions and work extremely well being an effective and potent means of treatment. Scars are naturally formed within the healing process for many wounds which include cuts, scraps, etc. Scars in many cases are crucial key signal whenever a wound or laceration has relieved so are highly curable using the appropriate information. Scars form through the skin's process of recovery whenever multiple layers of your skin happen to be damaged.


When the scars remain on your skin, this can lead to a bigger problem that may drastically affect your self-confidence. Regardless of what sort of scars you have, it's about skin problem. You can always do something to solve skin problem. Your skin then will automatically replace a lost skin with a new skin. When a trauma is caused, your skin tends to produce more cells so that there is a re-growth of the skin that was punctured.

Cucumber paste when applied on the skin can produce miraculous results. Cucumber has been known to reduce and eliminate puffy skin. Vitamin C natural skin care is extremely essential for fortifying the skin within the part of the wound. Ice cubes, when rubbed to the face, helps in soothing the skin as well as the chilled temperature makes the scars less visible too.

Honey is an extremely versatile product that can help in treating several complications of the skin. When the scarring is on your face and as a result of acne, by incorporating the honey into a mask and applying it to the face twice in a week, not only will the scar be reduced visually, but the skin will be more supple and healthy. The rich vitamin content of honey works well for nourishing the skin and as well is very gentle on sensitive skin. It is best to make use of the vinegar as a dilution of 1 part vinegar to 2 parts water rather than full strength as it might not be tolerated as easily on the skin.

The vinegar softens your skin so helping with acne since it helps to restore PH levels on the skin. Since chemicals accustomed to remove the superior layers of your skin, this procedure can not be considered to be a natural treatment for acne scars. Apple Cider Vinegar is incredibly useful when you are treating acne scars in that it is a natural gentle exfoliant and may help in slight scarring with indentations.

Natural remedies could be extremely successful and are very safe methods too. Natural treatment procedures may take more time to heal as with natural remedies, the healing begins from within and works towards the outside of the body. An example of the best scar removal is natural treatments this is certainly an effective to start the recovery procedure for a scar. Natural scar home remedies offers you results, but, you will need to use a large number of effective ingredients as you possibly can.

Treatment Quite possibly the most common care is chemical peels, vascular anti aging laser treatment, filler injections, subscision and dermabrasion. Treatments vary from over-the-counter remedies to medical procedures. However, today’s technology and scar treatment techniques claim that they can eliminate these scars completely. New innovative methods like laser treatment, radio therapy, surgery, steroids and many more have come up as treatment techniques for scars.

The answer for scars and wrinkles

Some degree of scarring appears when wounds heal, and this is a natural part of healing process. There are two types of scars, hypertrophic and keloid scars. Keloid scars are a more serious form of scarring, as they grow indefinitely into large tumors. Scar treatments can be done either by cosmetic surgery or by non-surgical options, such as scar gels, crème, and adhesive silicone sheeting. Intensive researches, for non-surgical scar treatment and scar reduction using scar gels and crèmes, are being carried out by medical industries.

Wrinkles are worse than scars because wrinkles appear all over the skin affecting the person both physically and psychologically. Factors like habitual facial expressions, aging, loss of facial fat, sun damage, smoking, poor hydration, and even gravity contributes in the formation of wrinkles. Although there are several kinds of treatments, such as chemical peels, dermabrasion, laser resurfacing, non-ablative laser resurfacing, and plastic surgical procedures, anti-aging serum and crèmes are the safest and cheapest means to get rid of wrinkles.

Based on latest technology, Scarheal Inc has produced superior scar gels for non-surgical scar reduction treatments and anti-aging serum and cremes for skin rejuvenation and wrinkle treatment. Scar Esthetique creme, Scar Fx (self-adhesive silicone sheeting), and Rejuvaskin (anti-aging serum) are wonder working products produced by Scarheal Inc. Scar Esthetique is the only product in the market that has a combination of anti-oxidants, cortisone, vitamin E, and onion extract. Scar treatment is effective on your most severe scars, which include Hypertrophic and Keloid scars. It is a low-cost, non-surgical scar treatment that neutralizes the scar's color and works to flatten raised scars. The regular use of Rejuvaskin anti-aging serum rejuvenates your skin and prevents early aging by removing wrinkles on your skin.

Inflammatory hyperpigmentation

If you get redness from acne that turn brown after the active acne goes away, you have Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation, which refers to skin darkening caused by trauma to the skin such as constant friction, shaving, insect bites as well as wounds. Scarring easily from acne, insect bites, skin inflammations and wounds, the redness and brown darkened areas leftover are ugly and tough to treat, even with aggressive exfoliation. In most cases, aggressive exfoliation without proper before and after care will worsen the darkening of scars!

This is common for people with colored skin tones, which is referred to us the fitzpatrick skin type III and greater. The risk of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is greater than those with fairer skins. Skin darkening caused by trauma is usually pretty resistant to skin lightening. This is due to active pigment cells dropping down from the epidermis into the dermis making the discoloration very difficult to get rid of. Sometimes, it's also because of abnormally tough collagen in the scar tissue formation process, combined with the pigment cells it just makes the scar matrix even harder to treat.

People with dark and colored skin tones should always treat their skins gently, use proper sun care, and avoid very aggressive skin treatments. If they choose to go for aggressive skin peels or dermabrasion, it is suggested that they begin using a skin lightening cream (with non irritating ingredients) several weeks before and after the treatment to avoid further hyperpigmentation. Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation or PIH usually responds well to a more synergistic approach than just one treatment. Combination treatment regimens for treating post inflammatory hyperpigmentation are detailed in my skin lightening reports.

Breaktrough natural acne

Pitted acne scarring is caused by a loss of tissue that results from damage to underlying skin tissue. Depressed scars have an "ice-pick" appearance, with sharp jiggered edges, or can be softer scars, looking much like scars left over from chicken-pox. Pigmented scars are red or brown marks left behind after an acne blemish has disappeared. Pigmented scarring is the most common and while it is not permanent, it can take weeks or months for it to clear if left on its own.

Often, the scar has not faded away before a new set of blemishes arrive - causing a perpetual cycle of disfigured skin that can leave many sufferers of acne depressed about the condition of their skin. Some people may have found a treatment that keeps their blemishes under control - only to discover that the red or brown marks remain - preventing their skin from looking completely clear and acne-free. Both for pitted acne scars and pigmented tissues our acne scars treatment with acne scar cream can result in a much improved skin texture and looks.

Just apply a little cream for acne scar removal on the areas affected, with discipline twice a day every day. It may take 2 to 3 months to see improvements depending on how deep and old are the acne marks. Yes, disciplined use for several months will be necessary to get rid of acne scars that have resulted in deep loss of tissue, specially if damage to tissues is very deep or has been going on for too long.

To remove acne scars that have resulted in deep pits, or for those that are old and have made the skin to feel rough and coarse, we recommend to start treating them with our home microdermabrasion cream for acne scars. If they are old and too deep other remedies for acne scars may be necessary and options are: professional dermabrasion, deep chemical peelings, fat injections, cosmetic fillers or laser surgery.

Treat unsightly acne scars

As if the unsightly appearance of acne pimples is not enough for all too many people once the pimples disappear they are left with frequently equally unsightly scarring. The first thing to realize is that some conditions which look very much like scars are not in fact scars at all but are macules and other bumps which can occur following acne treatment. The redness which often accompanies macules and other bumps can last for up to a year but this is not permanent and these are not true scars.

True scars are produced by the healing process itself (often resulting from the creation of fibrous tissue) and represent a permanent change to your skin tissue. Permanent scarring often results from the action of your white blood cells as they attack the bacteria which causes acne and this 'battle' can produce permanent changes to the underlying cells of your skin.

Such damage is not however just limited to the cells below the skin surface and you can be left with such things as so-called icepick scars which are small pinholes formed in the surface of the skin. They are called icepick scars because they look as if the skin has been attacked with an icepick and they are often quite deep and thus unresponsive to such things as dermabrasion and laser resurfacing treatment.

Another common form of acne scarring are boxcar scars, which are similar to icepick scars but tend to be flatter on the bottom instead of narrowing to a point as icepick scars do. Boxcar scars are shallower than icepick scars and can be treatment using skin resurfacing techniques. Finally, keloid scars, which tend to extend beyond the site of the original pimple injury, result from an excess production of collagen and are usually seen as a firm shiny pink or red scar.

In all cases the best way to avoid acne scars is to prevent then from developing in the first place but, where this has not proved to be effective, then there are several standard treatments including dermabrasion. Dermabrasion is a form of treatment used to treat a wide range of different skin conditions, including mild (and sometimes moderate} acne scarring. After the application of a local anesthetic, a high speed brush is used to remove layers of skin. In many cases, once the skin heals naturally, acne scar disappear altogether and, where this is not the case, they are usually very much less evident.

A commonly alternative to dermabrasion today is microdermabrasion in which, instead of using a high speed brush, aluminum oxide crystals are moved rapidly across the surface of the skin using a form of vacuum hose. This is a little bit like a form of medical 'sand blasting' and is less invasive than dermabrasion and causes less trauma to the skin. Microdermabrasion can be effective in cases of very mild acne scarring but generally does not produce as good results as are seen with dermabrasion.

Laser Treatments. For some people laser treatment (often using CO2 lasers) is particularly effective and mild scarring can sometimes be removed with just a single treatment. When in the hands of a trained professional a laser can be used to remove scar tissue, or to alter the size of scars and change the contour of the skin to make scars very much less visible. This is however a fairly harsh treatment which effectively works by burning the surface of the skin and so it can produce redness which will persist for several weeks.

Surgery. Surgery, using a technique known as 'punching' is often used to remove some icepick scars. An icepick scar is cut out down to the subcutaneous fat layer and the resulting hole is then repaired either using sutures or a small skin graft. Scars can also be repaired using subcisions which involve lifting the scar tissue away from unscarred skin. This technique can be effective but at the moment results using this technique have been somewhat mixed.

Drug Treatment. Keloid scars do not respond well to any of the treatments described so far and indeed they will usually stimulate the formation of more keloids and make matters worse. In this case therefore it is common to either apply a topical retinoid cream or to inject steroid-type drugs directly into the skin around the site of the scar. Unfortunately, keloid scars are difficult to treat and results vary widely from one individual to the next.

Perhaps the most important advice which anybody can be given when it comes to treating acne scars is that you should start by getting a proper diagnosis from a professional dermatologist. Your dermatologist will not only be able to advise you about the treatments available for your particular type of scarring, but will also be able to advise you about both the benefits and risks of each type of treatment.

Treatment of acne scarring

Despite the advent of isotretinoin more than 20 years ago, many patients still present with acne scarring. Because of recent technologic advances and the development of creative techniques by today's cosmetic surgeons, there has never been more hope or options for these patients. This article is designed to inform primary care clinicians about the advances that have been made in the treatment of acne scarring, so that they can better advice patients and provide appropriate referrals. It will begin by reviewing the types of acne scarring patients may have and highlighting important considerations, such as the patient's skin type.

The article will then summarize the different procedures that can be offered to patients: dermabrasion; microdermabrasion; laser resurfacing; chemical peeling; subcision; soft tissue augmentation; suture-assisted resurfacing; and punch elevation, punch excision, and punch grafting. These techniques require advanced dermatologic surgical skill and full knowledge of their risks and benefits, of which types of acne scars respond best to which modality, and of how different skin types may respond.

Acne is the most common cause of facial scar in the world.1 Patients with acne scars are often frustrated by their attempts to mask their appearance. Makeup may collect around the rim of widened "saucerlike" indentations and actually make the scars more noticeable. The technique of scar correction will be dictated by the type(s) of scarring present and the patient profile.

The number of scars is also important. For example, a few atrophic scars may be treated with a local injectable filler substance, whereas a large area of scarring may require a more invasive resurfacing procedure. Additional considerations include the patient's budget, expectations, and Fitzpatrick skin type. Patients with Fitzpatrick skin types IV, V, and VI (typically, Asians, Hispanics, and blacks, respectively) may not be good candidates for certain resurfacing procedures, given the risk of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.

It cannot be overstated that the patient and clinician must have realistic expectations when considering scar correction techniques. Because of acne scarring, a patient may have been suffering for many years and may often feel tormented, self-conscious, or depressed, or may even be more seriously disturbed. These powerful emotions can result in low self-esteem and unrealistic hopes for the procedure. Any corrective procedure helps acne scarring, but it does not give the patient perfectly smooth skin.

The pain after surgeon

The amount of pain experienced varies from person to person, and depends on the method used. In general, more extensive procedures can give better correction of scars, but at the cost of greater operating time, more risk, longer swelling, slower recovery, and greater cost. You should discuss your goals, budget, and pain tolerance with your surgeon in order to help him/her determine the procedure, or combination of procedures, that will produce the best results for you.

Dermabrasion Although there is some bleeding during this procedure, there is not a much pain during the procedure itself, which is usually performed under local anesthesia that is injected or sprayed on to skin.

Vascular laser treatments may be slightly uncomfortable. As mentioned earlier, the sensation associated with the treatment is that of a rubber band snapping on the skin. A cold compress, such as frozen Aloe Vera gel, may be applied during the procedure.

Laser skin resurfacing – Most likely, you’ll be awake during the procedure, and feel minimal discomfort. Most doctors use a local anesthesia or a local anesthesia with a sedative. This is similar to the anesthesia used by dentists.

Silicone gel sheets involve little or no discomfort.

Skin grafts, punch grafts and flap surgeries are performed under general anesthesia.

Steroid applications and injections and collagen injections – You will feel the pin prick of the needle and possibly pressure when the fluid enters the skin.

Tissue Expansion may be slightly uncomfortable. The surgery is often done under local anesthesia.

Z-plasty and related techniques are done under a local anesthetic.

New techniques scar improved

While most skin cancer patients would like nothing more than to put their experience behind them, the majority carry constant reminders of their battle with cancer in the form of surgical scars. In some cases, skin cancer surgical scars can cause serious disfigurement, particularly on facial areas that are hard to hide or camouflage. Now, thanks to pioneering research, dermatologists can offer patients more effective facial reconstruction options to reduce the appearance of scars following skin cancer surgery.

Dermatologists are improving patient satisfaction by using the newest innovations and techniques to minimize surgical scars from facial skin cancers. For years, dermatologists have used a number of tried-and-true healing options for wounds resulting from skin cancer surgery - from effectively allowing Mother Nature to heal wounds without medical or surgical intervention to various closure techniques, surgical flaps and skin grafts. While these methods have proven quite effective in minimizing surgical scars, dermatologists are drawing on their expertise in how the skin heals to expand the current treatment options and further enhance results.

Dermatologic surgeon threads a running "baseball stitch" through the wound - or a continuous stitch that weaves in and out similar to the stitching on a baseball - causing the barbs to catch onto the connective tissue of the wound. In essence, the barbs on the stitches anchor themselves to the deep tissue of the wound and gradually close the wound together without tying knots. The barbed stitch technique was recently introduced and, in my experience, the technique has proven successful in closing complicated wounds very quickly and efficiently. Since the patient's operation time is greatly reduced because multiple stitch knots are avoided, their risk of surgical complications is theoretically less - as longer surgeries are associated with greater risk of infection and other complications.

Since the barbed stitch is thick, it works best for large wounds in areas of thicker skin and with high resistance that are hard to stretch - such as the rigid scalp area. This procedure is not recommended in areas where the skin is thin, for instance on the nose or eyelids. He added that patients with thick skin on their cheeks may also be good candidates for the technique.

All surgeries will leave scars and a "scar less" surgery is unrealistic. One approach that comes close is immediate sanding (dermabrasion) of the incision line. In this method, which was developed by dermatologists, a wound is closed with deep stitches first to bring the skin edges together. Sanding is then performed with either a mechanical abrasive device or a laser (intense beam of light energy) to remove the epidermis (the skin's outer layer) all along the entire incision line. This sanding is done at the time of surgery rather than several months afterwards, which is when traditional dermabrasion is completed. Once the epidermis is sanded down, the dermatologist places the top stitches and seals the wound.

Over the course of about seven to 10 days, the cells in the area where the skin was sanded down or stripped migrate over the upper stitch line and effectively hide that line. The migrating cells effectively seal the scar and blend it in with the surrounding skin. Both of dermabrasion and lasers can be used immediately after surgery on almost any area of the face except the eyelids or lips. The best candidates for these procedures are fair-skinned patients and those without an abundance of oil glands along the stitch line itself.

In general, the smoother the skin and the fairer the patient, the better dermabrasion or lasers work together with traditional closure techniques to minimize a scar's visibility. In many cases, adding these methods into the mix can result in an almost scar-less outcome. In fact, these technologies can hide the stitches so well that even under magnification you cannot detect them.

While traditional skin grafts in which a person's own skin is removed from another part of the body and is then stitched over the wound are commonly used in skin cancer reconstruction surgery, a newer application of this technique involves using a skin substitute instead of a person's own skin to close the wound. The skin substitutes currently being used contain an animal protein matrix that the body integrates into the scar.

Skin substitutes are a good option for patients who don't have a lot of healthy skin to use for a graft, such as those with widespread sun damage. Another benefit is that skin substitutes eliminate the need for a second surgery site, and for very deep wounds skin substitutes can be used underneath the skin to plump and shape depressed areas. In the future of facial reconstruction looks bright, with more promising research on the horizon to minimize scarring following skin cancer surgery. Two frontiers in wound reconstruction will involve determining how to modify bad or abnormal scars that sometimes heal poorly and developing products - such as creams or injectables - that promote wound healing based on a greater understanding of how healing occurs at a cellular or biological level.

Expecting after surgery

Collagen Injections The result is immediate. Pitted scars look smooth and even. However, these results are not permanent. Periodic treatments are necessary to maintain results. Dermabrasion After the procedure, the treated area may be covered with an ointment, a wet or waxy covering, and/or a dry covering. The skin may feel as though it is severely sunburned. Moving facial muscles and eating may be uncomfortable. Oral pain medication may be taken to ease the discomfort. In some cases, antibiotics may be taken in order to prevent possible infections. The skin is usually swollen for around 24 to 48 hours after the procedure. During this time, a scab begins to form over the treated area.

Vascular Laser The treated area may show purple discoloration, which should fade in 5 to 10 days. Generally after this period the scar should be less red and raised. Laser Skin Resurfacing You may experience some swelling and discomfort. Cold packs are usually recommended to reduce the swelling. If a bandage was applied after the surgery, it will be removed after approximately one week, and an ointment will then be applied. Some surgeons use a moisture retaining tape to bandage the treated area. Because this bandage must remain dry, you will not be able to shower until the bandages are removed.

If the treated area is not bandaged, you will need to wash the area several times every day. After each washing, you will need to apply an ointment, such as petroleum jelly, to the treated area. You will need to use caution in caring for the treated area. Scabs may form and last for about 10 days. If you are experiencing discomfort, an over-the-counter oral pain medication can be taken. Punch Grafting – The new skin is taped into place for about seven days to permit healing.

Skin Grafts and Flap Surgeries You can expect to feel some discomfort after facial scar revision surgery. Some swelling, bruising and redness are generally unavoidable. Any sutures will be removed within days after the surgery but your skin needs more time to heal. In general, surgeons suggest limiting activities -- especially any activity that places undue stress on the area of the incision. Silicone Gel Sheets After 2 to 12 months scars should look flatter and smoother. The procedure may have to be repeated after several years since keloid scars have the tendency to return.

Steroid Applications and Injections You may experience mild soreness, as with any injection. The scar should reduce in redness and thickness. The procedure may have to be repeated after several years since keloid scars have the tendency to return. Tissue Expansion Expect some fairly mild swelling and possible bruising. Stitches are normally removed within a week of the procedure. Z-plasty and Related Techniques The treated area will be closed with fine stitches, which will be removed within a week of the procedure. As with most incisions, the area may swell or bruise slightly.