Minggu, 12 September 2010

How to Get Rid of Scars

Keloids

Keloids result from a genetically more aggressive healing of wounds. This produces scars that go beyond the original boundaries of the wound. They are found mostly among darker-skinned people of African or Asian descent. Thick, puckered, itchy clusters of scar tissue, they are, in fact, benign tumors most commonly found over the breastbone, on the earlobes, and on the shoulders.

According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, keloids may be treated by injecting them with a steroid medication directly into the scar tissue. This will reduce any redness, itching, or burning, and may also shrink the scar. While their tendency to develop decreases with age, they have a tendency to recur, often larger than before. The scar tissue may be surgically removed and, to discourage the keloid's return, the surgeon may apply steroids injected before and during the surgery, or use radiation. The patient may also have to wear a pressure garment over the area for as much as a year. Even with all that, the keloid may return and require repeated surgery every few years.

Acne Scars

Less commonly seen in today's America than just 50 years ago, acne produces papules, pustules, or (in its most severe form) nodules on the face and elsewhere. These leave behind pits when they dry up and disappear. Severe cases leave victims with faces that appear to have been ravaged by smallpox.

Acne is caused by bacteria infecting pores that have been plugged up by oil and dead skin cells. The best way to deal with the scars is to treat the acne that causes them. The best medication to use is 2.5% benzoyl peroxide, which disinfects existing bacterial colonies and dries the skin to discourage future blockage of the pores. Precede treatment with a gentle wash with soap and water (keep it gentle; any rough treatment of the skin encourages more infection) and follow treatment with a non-oily moisturizing lotion.

Surgical treatments for deep acne scarring include subcision, punching, and collagen augmentation. For more shallow scars, dermabrasion, laser resurfacing, and chemical peels may be employed. Keep in mind that surgery of any type cannot proceed when there is any acne active on your body. Realize, too, that results of the procedures vary, that multiple treatments are generally required, and that each treatment runs anywhere from $300 to $3,000 per treatment; insurance seldom covers treatments.

For more information about acne scars and their treatments, see How to Get Rid of Acne Scars.
Contractures

When the human body experiences serious burns, the burns can go deep through the derma and into elastic connective tissue - muscle and tendons. Contractures develop when this tissue is replaced during healing by shorter, inelastic fibrous tissue which then restricts movement. Physical therapy, applied pressure, and stretching exercises do aid in controlling contracture burn scars, but surgery such as a skin graft or a flap procedure may also be required. Such new techniques as Z-Plasty or tissue expansion are also used in relief of the complications contracture scars create.
Hypertrophic Scars

Raised, red scars, these resemble keloids except that they stay within the boundary of the wound. Given time, they may disappear on their own. Most treatments, including dermabrasion, laser abrasion, surgically excising them, skin grafting, intra-lesional steroid injections, cryosurgery, radiotherapy, topical retinoids, collagen injections, silicone gel sheeting, and pressure dressings have produced results generally cosmetically unsatisfactory or inadequate; and the scars often reappear or worsen.

source: ezinearticles.com

Pulsed Dye Laser Treatment of Scars

Much of the research relating to the effects of the PDL on scars has been led by Dr Tina Alster in Washington, DC. She noted (Alster et al, 1993) that the PDL was able to alter argon laser-induced scars, which are often erythematous and hypertrophic. By using optical profilometry measurements she demonstrated a trend toward more normal skin texture as well as reduction in observed erythema. This work was extended to the treatment of erythematous and hypertrophic scars (Alster and Williams, 1995) using objective measurements; clinical appearance (colour and height), surface texture, skin pliability and pruritus could all be improved.

It is not known how the PDL improves the appearance of hypertrophic and keloidal scars. Microvascular damage may effect collagen or collagenase activity within the scar. Thermal damage to abnormal collagen within the hypertrophic scar may allow remodelling, and reduction in endothelial cell volume can affect type V collagen, which is increased in hypertrophic scars (Hering et al, 1983). Mast cell alterations after laser irradiation may also be of importance.

Although established hypertrophic scars can respond to treatment, early treatment of scars within the first months might prevent hypertrophy in individuals who are keloid-prone. I have certainly seen the benefits of early PDL treatment of excised recurrent keloids (Smith, Lanigan and Murison, unpublished observations). In a group of 11 patients treated in this way, none had a recurrent keloidal scar. Treatment at 6.5-7.5Jcm2 with a 5mm spot or 6-6.75Jcm2 with a 7mm spot is usually used. Treatment is repeated at 6- to 8- weekly intervals depending on clinical response. Keloidal scars require multiple treatments and the response is unpredictable. There may be additional benefits from using newer PDL with wavelengths of 590 or 595 nm but there is no published work to confirm this.

Alster's work has been confirmed by Dierickx et al (1995), who treated 15 patients with erythematous/hypertrophic scars and obtained an average improvement of 77% after an average of 1.8 treatments. Goldman and Fitzpatrick (1995) also treated 48 patients with similar laser parameters. Scars less than 1 year old did better than those more than 1 year old and facial scars did better there was an 88% average improvements, with total resolution in 20% after 4.4 treatments. Similar results were also seen in erythematous and hypertrophic facial acne scars by Alster and McMeekin (1996). Combinations of CO2­ and PDL treatment of hypertrophic non-erythematous scars have also shown additional benefit of the PDL compared to the CO2 laser alone (Alster et al, 1998).

For persistent scars combinations of intralesional corticosteroid injections, steroid impregnated tapes and laser therapy may be necessary (Sawcer et al, 1998).

More recent work by Manuskiatti et al (2001) showed improvement in scarring following treatment with the pulsed dye laser at varying fluences of 3, 5 and 7 Jcm-2. There was a trend for lower fluences to show most improvement and multiple treatments were required.

Two studies have compared the effects of pulsed dye laser treatment with other treatment modalities, particularly intralesional steroids. Alster (2003) compared pulsed dye laser treatment alone with laser therapy combined with intralesional corticosteroid treatment. Both treatment arms produced improvement in scars and there was no significant difference between the two treatments. Manuskiatti and Fitzpatrick (2002) compared scar treatment with intralesional corticosteroids alone or combined with 5-fluorouracil or 5-fluorouracil alone or the pulsed dye laser using fluences of 5 Jcm-2. All treatment areas were improved compared to baseline, there was no significant difference in treatment outcome compared to method of treatment. The highest risk of adverse sequelae occurred in the corticosteroid intralesional group. They concluded that treatment with intralesional corticosteroid alone or in combination with 5-fluorouracil or 5-fluorouracil alone and pulsed dye laser treatment are comparable.

Other studies however, have failed to demonstrate substantial effects of the pulsed dye laser on scars (Allison et al 2003; Paquet 2001; Whittenberg et al 1999;). Paquet assessed laser treated scars using remittance spectroscopy. Although a discrete decrease in redness of the scars was reported clinically this was not confirmed by objective data. Whittenberg et al, in a prospective single blind randomized controlled study compared laser treatment with silicon gel sheeting and controls. Although there was an overall reduction in blood volume and flow and scar pruritis over time, there were no differences detected between the treatment arms and the control groups. Allison et al, treating old and new scars with the pulsed dye laser with fluences of 5 to 6 Jcm-2 were unable to demonstrate any statistical differences between treatment and control by photographic assessments nor surface profile measurements. However, they did notice a significant improvement in scar pruritis in the active group compared with the controlled group.

In conclusion, there are now multiple studies assessing the effects of the pulsed dye laser in the treatment of scars. Although results are conflicting, particularly when controlled studies are performed, it would appear that in some cases laser therapy can be beneficial in the treatment for scars. It is likely that redness and pruritis are the two parameters that are most likely to significantly improve with this treatment.

source: ezinearticles.com

Treatment For Burn Scars

There is no particular type of treatment for burn scars that will work in a single day. Up to now there is no universally efficient treatment for burn scars, but the technique of using lasers to selectively coagulate microvasculature in the pores and skin seems to provide some hope for improved outcomes. Dermabrasion or dermaplaning is also a commonplace treatment for burn scars known as hypertrophic or keloid scars that makes use of the ability to resurface the highest layers of the skin throughout the strategy of surgical scraping.

The most common parts of the body for burns to occur are face, hands, head, neck, chest, ears, perineum and feet. Contracture scars is essentially the most critical form of burn scar which happen while the underlying muscle tissues and nerves are suffering from the burns. The burns can leave blisters, scars, put off pores and skin totally and damage nerves. Thermal or chemical injury are probably the most worst scars observed in medical practice. However the most not unusual reasons of burns can be thru steam, scorching bathtub water, hot coffee etc.

The treatment of hypertrophic scars resulting from burns is difficult and steadily requires a mix of invasive and non-invasive methods. Unlike other types of injuries, burns cause permanent sequelae. Prolonged exposure to flames, steam or scalding liquids and chemical or electric injury are all ways in which a person can gain third degree burns. Always consult a physician if burns, minor or severe, occur at the face, fingers, genitalia, feet, or for any burn on an infant. Pressure therapy is used essentially to control hypertrophic scar formation after burns however may also be used to treat keloids. Early use of silicone and pressure garments after burns has been shown to reduce the need for later revisional surgery to correct contractures. Burns are classified by degree that generally corresponds with the depth into the body that the injury has traveled.

Burns are categorized as first, second, and third degree. Second level burns that involve not up to 15 % of the body surface in adults and not more than 10 % in kids may also be categorized as minor burns. Third-stage burns are characterized by means of the damage to both the epidermis and deep dermis, extending to the level of the subcutaneous tissue, tendon, or bone. As third-level burns extend deeper within the dermis than both first-degree or second level burns, treatment will have to additionally prolong to a deeper level. These burns lead to scarring with a uniquely altered texture, colour, pliability, and elasticity, which has a tendency to aggravate fairly than beef up with time. Treating burns poses a really perfect clinical problem in that the scars formed following thermal or chemical damage are one of the most worst scars seen in clinical practice.

source: ezinearticles.com

Treat Burn Scars With Topical Application of a Biological Skin Revival Cream

Skin burns can provoke serious traumas, both physically and emotionally. Have superficial burn scars markedly transformed your attitude and way of life? Do you dwell upon the fateful moment every time you look at the scar? Do you want to move on with your life and forget that painful moment? Burn scars are more than just superficial. Why not at least eliminate the outer scarring and start healing emotionally? The scar cream we will review here can not erase agonizing memories but it can treat skin.

Burns can injure tendons, muscles, and skin. Multiple surgeries and skin grafts normally follow serious burns. Keloids or hypertrophic burn scars are a few of the painful reminders that can develop after the fact. After a skin injury, very few people want to go under the knife. Who wants more stress after a skin burn?

The texture of your skin can be improved and those hyperthropic scars or keloid scars left behind by burns on your body can be diminished significantly. Also the pigmentation changes that result from skin grafts. Even reduced mobility as a consequence of contractures can be restored with the use of the topical product, and without further surgery.

Heal Burn Scars With A Scar Cream Made With a Natural Renewal Activator.

We are here to tell you there is now something that can help heal burn scars simply and from the cosiness of your own home. It is a biological burn scar treatment cream that burn sufferers can apply twice daily and see the same results as with laser surgeries and other invasive methods. This biological skin care treatment treats burn scars from within, both delicately and efficiently. There is no high priced laser involved or removing pieces of skin and reattaching them. There is only topical application of a skin care treatment that will diffuse and remove burn scars on a cellular level while remodeling healthy skin elements, but it must be applied at least twice a day for several months.

I realize it sounds far fetched or too good to be true but many people have already experienced it and say it is for real. The phone calls and compliments we receive from happy customers give us a little peak into people's lives. Keloid scars that have been burdens on people's lives for years have been dissolved. Hyperthropic scars that defined skin are no longer there. People are able to move past the initial healing stage since seeing the superficial burn scar is no longer a part of their daily routine. Full recovery from a painful experience like a burn can take time. Removing the scarred remains and purchasing an efficient scarring treatment is a very important step for many who want to move on with their lives.

Scar Healing Must be Stimulated from the Inside Out Using a Natural Skin Renewal Activator.

What makes this scar treatment cream sound for treatment of burn scars is the capacity of the biological ingredient to combine with human cells and rejuvenate the regenerative capability of blistered skin. When administered topically on the skin, the cream helps the skin recover its normal structure and function.

Natural occurring enzymes possessed in the new scar treatment cream stimulate fibroblast creation. Fibroblasts provide a needed framework for the skin by supplying the connective tissues necessary to uphold the skin's matrix. This is crucial in wound healing, renewing the flawed tissues with new, healthy versions.

Fibroblasts secrete the precursors of all the elements of the extracellular matrix, chiefly the ground substance and a variety of fibers.

The new burn scar treatment can diffuse damaged tissues with biological enzymes. Keloid scars and excessive collagen deposits are eliminated and changed into their amino acid elements and turned back into the system for skin rejuvenation. Natural skin renewal is needed to remove burn scars and purge the skin of all dead or damaged cells.

The natural burn scar treatment has low molecular weight ingredients that possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory qualities. These factors help reduce oxidative damage and free radical formation, maintaining the healthy cells near a skin trauma.

The product possess anti bacterial agents that can eliminate any unsafe bacteria that might further do harm to a burn. Burns and open skin wounds are common breeding grounds for dangerous bacteria. Killing bacteria before they can further defile a burn wound is crucial to maintain skin health after a burn.

source: ezinearticles.com

Laser Scar Treatments Can Reduce Scars

Got an unsightly scar somewhere on your body? Severe acne, surgery, an accident, pregnancy are some of the situations can leave your body marred. Whatever the cause, you are self-conscious about it and want it gone, or at least less noticeable. You've tried everything - creams, oils, pills, body treatments - or at least you thought you had tried everything.

Maybe you've never heard of it or it just sounds scary, but laser scar removal is very efficient and effective in greatly reducing the appearance of the scar. Understanding how it works will help you see the benefits and relieve any anxiety you may feel about going under the laser.

First of all, there are different types of lasers that are effective and used in this process. A CO2, an Erbium and a pulsed dye laser are the three that work best. Your doctor will evaluate the type and severity of your scarring to determine which method will work best for you.

For example, thick raised keloid or hypertrophic scars need a more intense laser, like the pulsed dye, whereas acne marks respond better to a CO2 laser treatment.

You may recognize the names of these lasers if you've had any skin resurfacing treatments. That's because they are also used for smoothing and tightening the skin, but the way they work makes them effective for scar removal as well. No matter which method is used, they all work in basically the same way. Here's how:

1. The area is treated with a local anesthetic to reduce the pain. You may also be given pain medication. If the treatment area is extensive, a general anesthetic may be used.

2. Once the area is numb, the laser is concentrated only onto the scarred area. It is moved over the area, slowly killing or vaporizing the tissue. Surgery time can take up to 1 ½ hours depending on the size of the treatment area.

3. How deeply the tissue is penetrated depends on the method used. For keloids, the pulsed dye is more intense and deeper.

4. Because the surgeon can pinpoint the exact location for treatment, the surrounding skin is not affected or damaged in any way.

5. The procedure is repeated until desired results are achieved. The number treatments needed are determined by the severity of the scarring and at what point you are comfortable with the appearance.

For really severe marks, laser treatments can greatly reduce the appearance and improve your confidence. If the area is light or less severe, treatment can reduce the appearance so much no one will even notice it.

Make sure your surgeon is certified and licensed to perform such treatments. Ask him how many procedures he has performed and what the results were. Seek out referrals and testimonials before committing to one surgeon.

Because there are risks, either from the anesthesia or hyper pigmentation from the procedure, having an experienced surgeon perform the procedure reduces the risk. No more hiding behind tons of make-up or clothing. Laser scar removal gives you the confidence to let the real you shine.]

source: ezinearticles.com

The Best C-Section Scar Treatment

Caesarean section or c-section scar is mostly not noticeable to other people. Nevertheless, it can impact a woman's style of dressing, her self-esteem, and more importantly, her health. The c-section incision is generally 4 to 6 inches in length and depends on the state of the woman's body and health. The scar is made at the lower part of the abdomen. In spite the fact this specific scar is hidden, there are still a lot of women who will pursue a scar treatment.

Before starting a c-section scar treatment, curing the wound should be the principal focus. Wounds should be taken dealt until they are totally healed. Furthermore, only well cared wounds will allow to speedy recovery and scarring. On the other hand, if wounds are exposed to filth and bacteria, then complications can arise and will require to be dealt with first.

When wounds are not yet closed and cured, c-section scar treatment should not be applied. Commonly, with good treatment smooth skin can be achieved subsequently after the surgery. This can be possible when the wound is almost healed and shaping a scar. This is also when scar treatment should begin.

Today, silicone scar treatments are one of the best treatments offered in the market. They are available in gel and in sheets. For a c-section scar, it is best to apply silicone sheets because they can treat larger area. These sheets assist in reducing swelling and redness of the scar. Additionally, it also helps easing the pain and itching. Similarly, it can also keep the scar from bulging and turning into a keloid scar.

When purchasing silicone sheets, it's best to assess the length of the c-section scar. The length of the scar will give an idea of the size of the sheets to buy.

The great thing is that it's easy to use the silicone sheets. They are laid directly on the top of the scar. They will stick to the skin surface and can be worn under the clothing. They are thin enough and barely noticeable.

When dealing with c-section scars, it is best to use silicone sheets for a few hours when starting out, and bit by bit raise subsequently after a few days of treatment. The longer they are put on, the more effective it will be to minimize the visual aspect and flatten the scar. Also, it will help blend the color of the scar with the surrounding skin area.

source: ezinearticles.com

Discover the Best Scar Removal Tips and Tricks

Acne scars are annoying and keeping them can be frustrating. Psychologists have found out that facial scars can trigger depression and inferiority complex to both young and adult. Read through to learn the best way to get rid of acne scars-without having to undergo expensive and painful surgeries.

As a general rule, natural and non-invasive procedures are best. They are affordable and they do not cause severe side-effects. For newly healed pimples, you may topically apply vitamin E or take vitamin E capsules to heal them "from the inside." There are also other topical solutions and ointments that can enhance shedding of the scar tissues. Some are derived from animals like snails. It is advised to seek a dermatologist's opinion on the type of solution, even if it is an over-the-counter medicine.

Of course, it is important to remember basic skin care. Regularly wash your face with gentle soap or cleanser to prevent excessive oil and growth of new pimples. New acne will make the skin hypersensitive and unfit for both natural and clinical treatments. After all, the best way to get rid of acne scars is to prevent new acne from showing up! Avoid make-up whenever possible and do not sleep with it on.

The next best way to get rid of acne scars is through plant extracts. Aloe, olive and tomatoes are rich in compounds and vitamins that can promote skin-cellular growth. New skin tissues will naturally push the dead cells, causing the scar to shed off. These extracts also reduce the pigmentation of keloid and hypertrophic (elevated) scars.

source: ezinearticles.com

Diminish Stretch Marks And Scars

There is an ingrediente found in Nature that utilizes biological activators of your own body's skin growth factors and natural enzymes used to avoid and treat stretch marks (stria atrophica, striae distensae). It dissolves or "digests" damaged skin cells, triggers the renewal of collagen and elastin and the production of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and proteoglycans from within the basal layers of the skin.

GAGs are intricate polysaccharides (sugar chains) that collaborate in the regulation of physiological processes through their connections with proteoglycans and with a wide selection of proteins. The lessening of glycosaminoglycans from the skin weakens the supportive inter-cellular matrix and results in debilitated, inelastic and generally unfirm skin, both on the face and body.

GAGs and proteoglycans have a large water holding capacity, occupy a large space in the extracellular matrix and fill an important part of the intercellular space between the collagen and elastin fibres. They play a crucial part as shock absorbents and provide binding, hydrating and swelling pressure to tissues allowing them to endure compressional forces and thus avoid tearing and scarring of the deep layers of the skin during pregnancy, growth spurts, overstretching due to body building (in association with steroids) or over stretching by weight gain. They also play an essential role in cell multiplication, migration and adhesion. Proteoglycans and GAGs are found to be important molecules during wound repair through their influential role in cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions.

When wounds occur and the level of proteoglycans is not adequate aberrant scars form (keloid and hypertrophic scars). GAGs need to be over-synthesized during the early stage of wound healing and return to their original level in the remodelling phase. The combination of collagen and GAGs provides adequate firmness to tissues and help them to become resistant to further enzymatic (collagenase) digestion.

A PRODUCT MADE WITH A ORGANIC INGREDIENT THAT WAS CREATED TO HELP STRETCHMARKS AND MUCH MORE. Its formula:

*Prevents stretch marks during pregnancy and can be applied safely while breastfeeding.

*Shrinks and can efficiently fade away newly formed red stretch marks.

*Helps to quickly diminish old stretch mark scars when applied together with an exfoliating or abrasive home massage program.

*Dissolves or "digests" scar tissues and helps the process of bringing new collagen and elastin into the skin, cumulative effects of new collagen and elastin are more noticeable every day and become permanent.

*Produces remarkable scar reduction in weeks even after third degree skin burns & surgical scars.

*Alleviates and softens scar contractures when applied into skin after burn healing.

*Aids attachment of skin grafts and flaps and recovery after scar revision.

*Prevents keloid scarring and hypertrophic scars, stops keloids itching.

*Accelerates keloid/raised scar reduction & can be applied below pressure/silicone sheets.

*Helps eliminate thick hypertrophic scars.

*Promotes rebuilding of microcirculation. Accelerates skin rejuvenation after scar subcision, glycolic peel, laser surgery, micro-dermabrasion or needling.

*Restores a younger skin by eliminating damaged proteins and replacing them with blemish free skin.

source: ezinearticles.com

Laser Scar Removal - Ridding Your Body of Scars

Every scar has a story and although it may be an entertaining one, most people don't want to retell the story every time it is exposed in public. In all seriousness, they may be painful, inconvenient, and the source of deep self-esteem issues. Laser scar removal may be helpful in reducing their appearance and resolving the deeper physical and emotional effects that often accompany them.

What causes scars?

When the skin is damaged, it goes through a natural wound-healing process that includes inflammation, tissue growth, and the production of collagen. Through this process scars virtually fade away over time.

But sometimes the damage to the skin is very severe and certain abnormalities in this process can occur leaving more permanent reminders. Some examples of common abnormalities include the over production or under production of collagen. When this and other irregularities take place, permanent scarring may occur.

What kind of scar do you have?

There are three kinds of scars: atrophic, keloid, and hypertrophic.

* Hypertrophic types are pinkish, raised markings that remain within the outline of the original wound area. They are firm and may worsen or improve over time.
* Keloids are reddish-purple, raised disfigurements that extend beyond the outline of the original wound area. They are firm and more apparent on people with darker complexions, and may also worsen over time.
* Atrophic scars are depressions in the skin caused from abrasion or are often the result of certain skin conditions or diseases such as acne.

How can Laser Scar Removal help?

All three types of disfigurements can be successfully treated by laser treatment. It is important to note that this treatment will not completely eliminate marks but can significantly reduce their appearance.

How does Laser Scar Removal work?

Trained professionals will direct a laser at the skin and sometimes the surrounding area. The laser delivers a high concentration of light energy which removes a layer of skin to give the body a fresh appearance. The ablated layer of skin will slowly be replaced and the scarred area will appear more even in color and texture.

This treatment also stimulates the growth of appropriate amounts of collagen in the underlying skin layers. Depending on the severity and type of marking, a person may be required to return for additional treatments.

Laser Scar Removal is not for everyone

Some individuals may not be good candidates for laser treatment. Those with fair skin can benefit far more from laser treatment than those with darker complexions. Also, certain skin disorders such as dermatitis or psoriasis may disqualify a person from treatment. There are also medications that should not be taken while receiving treatment.

Any person who is concerned or feeling self-conscious about a raised, growing, or prominent scar, should consult with a certified and experienced dermatologist to see if this treatment is a possible solution.

Laser scar treatment can significantly reduce the appearance of scars and give you smoother, clearer skin. This technique is not for everyone, but for those who meet the criteria, it can make a life-changing difference.

source: ezinearticles.com

How to Remove Scars

Lots of people have scars. They may be caused by an accident or injury, or the result of surgical incisions. Either way, many people see their scars as a blemish that draws attention away from who they really are. But when it comes to removing scars, what options are available?

Chemical Peels

A chemical peel is a process that dissolves the outer layer of skin using strong chemicals. The skin underneath is smoother and healthier. It depends on what type of scarring you have as to what kind of chemical peel you would get. Most scars require deeper chemical peels. These need a longer recovery time, but the effects also last longer than shallow chemical peels.

Laser Skin Resurfacing

In this process, a laser is used to destroy skin cells that are scarred, and then your body naturally replaces them with new, healthy, beautiful skin cells. The process itself is quick, and requires about three months to recover. During that time, the skin needs to be protected with a bandage and ointment, and you need to avoid skin exposure.

Natural Remedies

For people who want a less invasive, more natural approach to scar removal, there are lotions, ointments, creams, and oils that may be able to help. The key is looking for the right ingredients to the product.

Vitamin E can be a good ingredient for scar removal. It's an antioxidant, so it destroys the free radicals in your skin that can prevent proper healing. It also encourages the production of collagen, which helps the elasticity of your skin. If your skin is producing enough collagen, it looks younger and smoother.

Onion extract is another natural remedy that may help. It's a popular ingredient found in scar gels. It has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties that can help in the healing process. And like vitamin E, onion extract can help in the production of collagen in the skin.

Aloe vera is a common natural remedy for burns, and can be used to treat scars, as well. Its healing properties can help the skin create new, healthy skin cells, and reduce or eliminate the appearance of scars.

Finally, honey is a natural remedy that has been used for centuries as a medical ointment. Honey has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties that help generate the growth of new, healthy skin tissue. Not only that, but local honey can help combat environmental allergies!

These are just a few of the options available to you in getting rid of scars. Ultimately, you need to decide what's best for you, and consult with a doctor about your particular scar and what would work. When it's over, though, your skin will be smooth, beautiful, and people will see who you really are!

source: ezinearticles.com

The Best Scar Removal Treatment

There are many different types of over the counter scar treatment products available. Commonly used products are the topical use of vitamin E, scar creams based on vitamin E or onion extract like Mederma, cocoa butter, cucumber butter, lime juice, Aloe Vera, Bio Oil, skin remodeling copper peptides and so on. The truth however is that, in contradiction to the abundant positive reviews, most of these natural home remedies are not effective at all.

For example Mederma, a nowadays very popular scar removal cream containing onion extract, does not seem to improve scar appearance and has not shown any benefit over petroleum lubricants.

Various studies show the onion extract gel did not improve scar appearance when compared with a petrolatum-based ointment. A leading dermatology website advices doctors to tell their patients that using this product will likely not cause any harm but will not lead to an improvement either.

This applies to the other aforementioned home remedy scar treatment products as well. For example the topical application of vitamin E on scars.

Clinical trials illustrate that vitamin E provides no more effect than other emollient-type ointments, and hydration appears to be its only beneficial effect. Furthermore, topical vitamin E may actually cause more harm than good, possibly worsening a scar's appearance and causing contact dermatitis (red rash), and other skin irritations in a large percentage of patients.

The conclusion of examining all these studies and clinical trials is that, either there are no significant improvements or there has not been done any research to determine the efficacy of the product. (On Lime, cucumber and lemon juice and cocoa butter are no studies done) Flagrant exception is silicone scar treatment. Several randomised clinical trials have shown that treatment of keloid and hypertrophic scars with silicone gel sheets significantly and clinically improved the appearance of scars. It will not surprise that silicone sheets, recommended by many plastic surgeons, burn centers and dermatologists, are called 'the golden standard in scar treatment'. However early treatment is ideal, silicone gel sheets may also be beneficial for older scars

Another, possible effective scar treatment is the use of honey on wounds and scars but more research has to be done. With honey being very beneficial for wound care, a recent review (evaluated the results of 22 clinical trials involving more than 2,000 patients) concluded that honey also minimizes scarring, removes infected and dead tissue and speeds healing by stimulating new tissue growth.

A 1996 study from India showed that burns treated with honey healed sooner than those treated with conventional methods (petrolatum and gauze) and that scarring was reduced. (6.2% of the 450 patients treated ended up with scars compared to 19.7% of the same number of patients who received conventional treatment) So these preliminary studies are promising regarding honey and its scar fading properties. More dermatologists say applying honey to a healing wound or existing scar has not shown to be harmful and may improve scar appearance.

When asked what the best advice concerning this matter is, one must not only think in terms of products (except silicone sheets and maybe honey) but more in terms of what you can do to improve the appearance of a scar. For instance, scar massage can help a lot. Then there are recent trials that show an increased temperature will significantly increase collagenolysis (the process that decreases scar tissue) So heat application e.g. by paraffin wax can be a potent improving measure. Furthermore, hydration is essential. Keeping the scar tissue and surrounding skin moisturized adds to effective scar management.

source: ezinearticles.com

Types of Scars and Their Removal

Many people consider scars to be signs of adventures or bravery. Others are embarrassed by large, unsightly scars. Either way, our skin forms these marks as part of the natural healing process. Based on the injury type and the skin's response, as well as age, heredity, gender, and ethnicity, our bodies can form several different types of scars.

Scars usually take 12-18 until they are fully developed. Thus, you may have to wait about year until you know how your scar will actually look. These marks form as the result of an injury to our body's largest organ, the skin. Skin responds to injuries by producing collagen, a structural protein that helps hold our skin firm and elastic. Injuries that can cause scars include stretching, burns, punctures, lacerations, and acne. Also, things like bacterial or fungal infections or even viruses can prompt the skin to scar.

Typically, a scar starts the healing process red, puckered, and often puffy. However, it usually flattens out and becomes paler as it ages. These marks are sensitive to sunlight, and exposure to UV rays can actually harm the healing process and discolor your scar.

The main types of scars include:

Keloid - these marks can be embarrassing because they are the result of an overly aggressive healing process. This causes a buildup of skin, and it can even extend beyond the boundary of the wound itself.

Contracture - the mark associated with burns, these can cause your skin to tighten to the point that you lose mobility. Also, these can go deeper than the skin to interfere with the muscles and nerves underneath.

Hypertrophic - like keloids, these can be red and raised. However, they remain only in the area of injury.

Atrophic - these are the opposite of hypertrophic scars in that they are more pit-like rather than raised like keloids. Acne pit scars are a type of atrophic scarring.

Acne - these scars vary depending on the type of acne you had. You may have pits caused by atrophic scarring, or something more wavelike or angular in appearance.

The treatment of an unsightly scar depends mostly on what type of mark you have. Topical medications that can be prescribed or bought over-the-counter are best for small, surgical incisions or acne. Sometimes, a doctor may choose to give you steroid injections. These are commonly used for keloid or hypertrophic scarring. Smaller keloids can be treated with cryotherapy, or freezing.

Sometimes, surgery is necessary to remove all of a bad scar. Skin grafts, excision, dermabrasion, or laser surgery are all options that you may consider when getting rid of excessive scarring. However, it is a good idea to wait about a year before you decide to have your mark surgically removed as the scar can change with time.

source: ezinearticles.com

What You Need to Know About Hypertrophic Scars

Unlike most scars, Hypertrophic scars actually have the ability to grow. The most common type of these scars is Keloids, which have the unique ability to expand well beyond the boundary of the original wound. While these types of wounds are unusual, once they develop, they can be painful, discolored, and very large. The most unfortunate aspect of these scars is that they can develop following any trauma to the skin including an ear piercing or even a simple scrape or cut.

Once the Hypertrophic scar develops, there are thankfully many ways to get rid of it. One of these options is to have a doctor cut the scar out. However, this method is reserved for very large scars as there is not only the risk of something going wrong during the surgery, but there is also the fact that removing this type of scar via surgery will result in the formation of another Hypertrophic scar almost half the time.

Another option is injection therapy, but again this treatment option is reserved for very serious wounds as it not only involves the risk of side effects, but it is also quite expensive.

The most common way to diminish the size of Hypertrophic scars including Keloids is to use an over-the-counter silicone based scar gel. The reason that this option is so popular is because it works and is not risky. Furthermore, it is also the least expensive of the three main viable removal options. Essentially, all one has to do is to apply the silicone based product over their wound to not only help it heal more efficiently, but to also help form a waterproof barrier over the wound which in turn will help protect it against any additional damage.

The reason that silicone works so well is still a bit of a mystery for medical professionals. What they do know is that the silicone barrier allows the scar to retain moisture from surrounding, healthier areas of skin which will aide in the healing process. However, there is also the theory that the static electricity caused by the silicone fibers causes the scar fibers to realign.

Whatever the actual reason is, the bottom line is that using a silicone based cream or gel can help reduce the size of Hypertrophic scars including Keloids. This is also evident by the number of health care providers whom suggest using these types of products to their patients. For more information concerning silicone scar products, please read my author bio box below.

source: ezinearticles.com

Kamis, 12 Agustus 2010

How to Diminish Their Appearance With Silicone Scar Treatment Sheets

No matter what type of scar that you have or where you have it, you probably have the desire to get rid of it. While many people have been told that there is just nothing that can be done about their scars, that opinion is now a thing of the past. Especially those with a hypertrophic scar were lead to believe that there would never be anything that could really make an impact on the visibility of the scar. Hypertrophic scars are dark in color and are considerably thick. While they encompass just the site of the original wound, they can thicken and continue to develop for about six months.

These scars can afflict just about anyone, but they are generally found more frequently on young individuals and those with a darker skin tone. If you have these types of scars you can relate to other people and their struggle to want to get rid of the problem. Not only is it tough to deal with the appearance of the scars, but these types of scars can also be very uncomfortable and itchy. Also, hypertrophic scars near a joint can actually impair movement and mobility.

So what is it exactly that has come along to be the miracle for reducing the appearance of hypertrophic Scars? That would be the silicone scar treatment sheet. These sheets have been proven time and time again to reduce the appearance of just about any type of scar, even hypertrophic scars. These sheets are mineral based gel membranes that are produced from medical grade polymers. They are transparent and very smooth making them incredibly easy and comfortable to wear. Even though the silicone sheets apply pressure and cover the scar, moisture and air are still able to penetrate the sheets.

There are many reasons why someone who has hypertrophic scars should use silicone sheets for treatment. For starters, they are a cost efficient way to reduce the appearance of the scars. They are also much safer to use compared to the other options you have for scar removal. Other types of scar removal treatments have terrible side effects, so you don't have to worry about when using silicone scar removal sheets. Also using silicone sheets for scar treatment will eliminate the need to go through the hassle of numerous doctors' visits, which are also very costly, each and every visit! They are safe, effective, and proven to work. Hospitals have been using silicone sheets for scars for over ten years. It is no wonder that more and more people are starting to catch on to this at home treatment.

source: ezinearticles.com

The Science Behind Better Scars

Scar healing is the result of biologic wound repair and is a complex process. With the exception of minor lesions, every skin wound causes some degree of permanent scarring.

Complete scar healing can take up to 2 years. Scars continue to soften, flatten and fade throughout this time. Unfortunately, some scars can become more problematic over time by:

Growing larger or more raised
Causing itching
Becoming painful
Becoming permanently pigmented (dark red/brown)
Restricting motion

Various factors influence scar appearance:
Age - younger skin is more prone to abnormal and exaggerated healing. This can lead to hypertrophic or keloid scars.Older skin takes longer to recover.
Skin type - scar healing is typically worse in people with darker skin types. African and Hispanic ancestry is associated with a higher risk of developing hypertrophic or keloid scars.
Genetics - abnormal scarring can be inherited.
Location - Movement of scars over joints can make them wider.
Infection - Infected wounds do not heal well. The final scar may be raised, wide, uneven and abnormally red or dark.
Poor nutrition - Not eating healthily deprives the body of nutrients (like protein), vitamins (like vitamin C) and minerals (like copper and zinc) that are needed for optimal wound healing.
Smoking - Cigarette smoke causes blood vessels to clamp down and decrease blood flow. Wounds that do not receive enough blood are more prone to poor wound healing and worse scarring.
Sun exposure - Exposing fresh scars to the sun causes permanent redness.

We can improve the final scar appearance by improving the different phases of scar healing:
Inflammatory Phase Dilation of blood vessels causes leakage of fluid that contains enzymes, growth factors and cytokines (inflammation cells). The wound uses this fluid to break down the collagen damaged by the injury. Unfortunately, the skin is not efficient at controlling the amount of these healing factors. This causes an "over-breakdown" of collagen and contributes to a larger, less cosmetic scar. We have found that certain scar treatments work together to decrease this excess breakdown of collagen at the wound area. These include stable forms of vitamin C, dimethicone silicone gel and certain botanicals (natural plant extracts) like licorice, aloe vera and oils rich in n3 and n6 essential fatty acids (like sunflower and safflower seed oils). Any vitamin C skin care product that becomes discolored over time (typically turning brown on repeat exposure to air) contains unstable forms vitamin c which have become oxidized and are no longer effective.

Proliferation Phase After the inflammation, the body replaces the damaged tissue with new collagen. The skin builds this new collagen very quickly and may produce abnormal collagen. The build-up of abnormal collagen can lead to hypertrophic scarring and even keloid scars. Stable vitamin C complexes and dimethicone encourage production of normal, "healthy" collagen while also limiting production of abnormal collagen.

Epithelization Phase The top layer of skin conserves water and serves as an infection barrier. Skin injury severely disrupts this function. The next phase of healing is formation of new top skin (epidermis). Replenishing water content of the skin is essential during this phase. Essential fatty acids restore the lipid biolayer and provide moisture to the developing epidermis. Dimethicone also traps water. The resulting increased moisture encourages faster and improved scar healing. Scar treatments containing alcohol should be avoided. Alcohol can dry the skin which worsens scar healing.

Maturation Phase The newly formed scar now starts to mature. This final scar healing phase can last for 2 years. Collagen fibers reorganize for a stronger and durable scar. This can cause scar hardening and loss of elasticity. The scar may also become red, which can take up to several years to improve. Stable forms of L-Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and certain vitamin C esters aid in decreasing scar pigmentation by over 80%. Botanicals like licorice extract also helps decrease hyper-pigmentation. Essential fatty acids are vital for restoring normal skin elasticity during this phase.

As already mentioned, complete scar healing can take up to 2 years. Because of this, we recommend you continue to use your scar treatment of choice until you stop seeing an improvement in the appearance of your scar.

source: ezinearticles.com

Can a Silicone Scar Gel Diminish the Appearance of Scarring?

The advantage of a silicone scar gel is that it is invisible while it works. No one wants to draw more attention to a scar during treatment, when that mark is in a very noticeable place, such as the face, forearms, or legs.

Many prefer to avoid medical therapy which would draw additional attention. Surgery, dermabrasion, chemical peels and laser treatments definitely make things look worse before they appear better.

Over-the-counter gels based products can be invisible while at work. And they DO work. Study after study has demonstrated the positive impact of silicone on color and size. Silicone encourages healing, fading and flattening of scars.

Candidates for Scar Gel Treatment

1. Accident and trauma cause scarring. Even a common wound stitched in childhood can remain prominent for decades if not treated. Early use is essential.

2. Plastic surgeons attempt to hide wounds at the hairline and behind ears. But any wound leaves a wound and catty people enjoy noticing plastic surgery remnants.

3. Nose piercing, lip rings and pierced ears frequently develop serious keloid and hypertrophic scarring, which is extremely disfiguring. Treatment should be immediately applied.

4. Burns scars. From the accidental cigarette burn to a kitchen fire or traumatic accident, burns cause deep damage and heaped-up tissue.

5. Acne scars. Since gel based products fade color, they can be most effective at minimizing the appearance of acne marks.

A gel based treatment is available over-the-counter, and must be used early and often. Application twice a day, over several months, has resulted in lessening the appearance of noticeable scars.

There are many different Scar Treatments to choose from. Please Click on the following links to learn more about a variety of available Scar Treatments.]

source: ezinearticles.com

A Good Scar Fade Cream Can Help to Reduce the Appearance of Scars

When you receive an injury or a wound to your body, there is a process that your body goes through in order to stimulate the regeneration of tissue and repair the physical barrier which protects your body against infection. The healing of wounds is a vital body process that generally leaves a scar after completion. Scar tissue appearance is different than that of normal skin because both skin cells and connective tissue are produced by your body to repair the wound and if the ratio of these cells is not right, you may end up with a prominent keloid scar or hypertrophic scar which makes your skin appear red and raised in the area of the scar. The purpose of the scar is to restore functionality to that part of your skin. In the ideal skin healing process, the wounded skin is rapidly closed and the healing area is slowly reconstructed. The healing process of a wound may take up to ten years to complete.

Scars can be a badge of honour, proof of a past traumatic experience, or they may be embarrassing and painful, something that you want to hide or remove. While most scars are permanent, their appearance can be minimized up to 90% with the right treatment.

There are many treatment options available today, and it is sometimes difficult to determine what the best scar treatment is. One of the main considerations for many people is cost. While laser resurfacing, dermabrasion, chemical peels, the "punch" technique, subscision, augmentation and saline injections are all great, effective options for the treatment of scars and Keloid scar treatment, many people cannot afford these options and must look at other ways to treat scars, such as a good scar fade cream. There are literally thousands of scar fade creams on the market today, but many of them are not effective and different treatments work for different people. You may spend an equal amount of money to some of the more expensive options in looking for the right cream that works for you.

In other words, the best scar treatment is one that works for you. Expensive treatments may work for some people, while they are not only unaffordable for most, but don't make much difference in the appearance of their scars. Oftentimes, the appearance of a scar can be drastically reduced, with repeated treatments.

source: ezinearticles.com

Silicone Scar Sheets

Silicone scar sheets are the most cost-effective way to treat raised keloid and hypertrophic scars. Doctors have been using silicone scar sheets for over 20 years. It is currently the only FDA approved treatment for raised scars. The best part is they are safe and they require no surgery or painful steroid injections. In a recent study subjects who wore the sheets for 12 to 24 hours a day, showed a remarkable 56% improvement in their scars. The silicone sheets work best on newly formed scars, though they can improve older ones as well. Sheets can be cut to the appropriate size so they can cover and apply direct pressure to the scar.

Silicone gel sheets are able to change scars in three ways by: improving the texture, lightening the color, and flattening the scar. Although it is not known exactly how the gel pads work, it is hypothesized that though pressure, hydration, and oxygen, the scar sheets are able to improve the appearance of the scar.

The drawback to silicone scar sheets is that they take a really long time to work (from 3 months and up depending on the age of the scar) and must be worn 24 hours a day. Patients must be really vigilant to keep up the routine. Further, because most people are most conscious about scars that are located on visible parts of their body, it may not be practical to wear the sheet outdoors. For this reason, most people prefer to use a silicone gel such as Dermatix outdoors and use the silicone sheet when they are in the privacy of their home.

SiliconeScarSheets has helped prospective patients like you, read about the latest trends and developments in innovative scar technologies using silicone. On our webpage, we review all of the latest keloid and hypertrophic scar treatments.

source: ezinearticles.com

How to Remove Keloids Using the Recommended Routes

Scars are generally grouped into three categories: sunken (atrophic) scars, raised (hypertrophic) scars, and keloids. Anyone can develop any of these different types of scars, but keloid scars seem to be predominant in some people. Keloids are also one of the most difficult types of scar tissue to treat.

Keloid scars can develop from any type of wound, be it a cut, burn, or inflammatory reaction such as acne. As they develop, they begin to grow past the edges of the original site of damage and may sometimes keep growing for several years.

In other words, removing keloids can be a difficult procedure. Surgical excision is an option for people who have tried other alternatives without success. Nevertheless, the high recurrence rate can complicate the success of surgery.

Keloid Treatment: a Holistic Approach

Doctors are currently more open to trying different approaches to the more traditional scar treatments. In fact, a global treatment plan has offered the most successful way to eliminate keloid scars for good. This implies a combination of surgery, steroid injections, and compression therapy working together to help make keloid removal a success.

Steroid injections can be used before and after surgery to help flatten the scar. The doctor may also decide to inject steroids directly into the site of the scar during the excision process. Studies have shown that this helps reduce the rate of recurrence.

Compression therapy includes a garment that has been custom fitted and should be worn 24 hours a day. This type of therapy can be used instead of surgery to treat minor keloid scars. However, it can also be used after surgery to reduce the possibility of a new keloid.

Compression garments or bandages are usually worn anywhere from 6 months to a year or two. No one knows how this works, but there is speculation that the restriction of oxygen can help reduce the biological processes that leads to the development of keloids.

Other Common Alternatives for Keloid Treatment

Laser therapy is a commonly used for keloid treatment. A pulsed-dye laser can effectively flatten keloids and reduce the redness they present. However, if you do decide to undergo this type of treatment you should know that it may require several sessions before you can see positive results.

Some doctors use silicone sheets to help reduce the appearance of keloids and other types of scars. They work much in the same way as compression devices do. However, silicone sheets are worn for fewer hours during the day.

Smaller keloids are usually treated using cryotherapy. The keloid is frozen with the help of liquid nitrogen. This type of therapy helps flattens the scar but can also cause the site to take on a darkened appearance.

source: ezinearticles.com

5 Techniques For Treating Hypertrophic Scarring

There are generally two kinds of scars - hypertrophic and keloid. Scars are considered to be hypertrophic when the damaged tissue heals and becomes a reddish lump that does not overextend beyond the original wound. Though somewhat abnormal looking, these scars heal with time but become permanent in some cases and require hypertrophic scar treatment for removal.

There is a wide variety of hypertrophic scar treatments and it is important to know that no matter which of them is used, scars are never really removed and treatments always leave a trace.

Needling scar treatment

Needling is one of the cheapest hypertrophic scar treatments available. One of its advantages over other treatments is that it can be done at home with special scarring needles under clean and sterile environments. Proper use requires constant needling of scarred tissue to induce collagen formation. First time users are advised to seek professional medical supervision when attempting to needle the face or other vital areas where nerves are located.

Silicone scar treatment

The hypertrophic scar treatment that erases the most traces of scarring is silicone treatment. Typically used by plastic surgeons, silicone gel sheets help to moisturize the scar and even out the discoloration so that it matches the surrounding skin once again. This particular type of treatment has a very low risk of side effects and further damage to the tissue.

Steroid injections

Steroid injection is a common method used in hypertrophic scar treatment. Since steroids cause tissue to thin out, it is injected directly into the scar on a monthly interval until the scar is sufficiently flattened out. Due to the nature of steroid injections, there are certain risks involved in the procedure most especially if the scar to be injected has not completely closed on the inside or is ruptured.

Collagen injections

Similar to certain cosmetic practices, collagen injections can be used as a hypertrophic scar treatment for scars that do not grow out of the skin but rather sinks in. The treatment involves injecting collagen or an alternative into the sunken scar enough so that it rises to the same level of the skin. This method of treatment is short-term, however, as repeated treatments are required to maintain the level of the scar.

Radiotherapy

In extreme cases, scars can be cut out and stitched up or exposed to radiotherapy. These hypertrophic scar treatments are not usually used as it risks opening up new wounds and has long-term side effects.

With the advances in science and technology, new methods of treatment are being researched and developed for treating and removing scars. And with so many treatments for scar care and removal, scars are a thing of the past.

source: ezinearticles.com

Scar Removal and Scar Treatment Product Reviews

The appearance of scarred tissue can have many different origins including minor skin damage, acne, burns, injury and surgical procedures. However, regardless of the cause, scars are generally associated with some degree of insecurity and self-consciousness, particularly on areas of the body such as the face. As a result, many scar removal and scar treatment products have been developed over the years in an effort to improve the scar healing process.

Scars can be classified into two general categories: keloid and hypertrophic. Keloid scars are raised, puckered tissue and typically grow beyond the size of the original skin wound. Hypertrophic scars are more common, and their sizes remain within the original skin injury and may recede with time. Other problematic characteristics of scarring include discoloration, itching, soreness, indentation and irregular skin texture.

Because of recent headway in transdermal technology, many highly effective scar removal and healing products are now available on the market. For prominent scarring, surgical treatment is available; however, there are also many non-invasive scar removal products that show significant improvements.

Scar removal creams-available without a medical prescription-can be used for the treatment of both minor and major scar tissue. These creams work to increase the production of the enzyme collagenase, which helps break down the scar tissue. Additionally, a favorable healing environment is created as the cream sends essential lipids and bio-molecules below the skin surface. Finally, the creams help rebuild the damaged stratum corneum (the outermost layer of the epidermis), which is most affected by hypertrophic scarring.

A second scar removal treatment to consider is the application of silicone scar sheets. These medical devices are used for the treatment and prevention of scarring by patients and professionals. Silicone sheets are a cost-effective alternative to surgical scar removal, and they are easy to use and reusable. They work to soften and smooth skin texture, reduce discoloration and thickness of scars, and diminish the itching and soreness that is associated with scarring. The individual sheets are offered in multiple sizes and shapes to accommodate virtually any scar type. Small silicone discs are suggested for the treatment of acne, while large rectangular sheets can be used on areas such as the back and stomach. Existing scars as well as recently healed scars can be treated with silicone scar sheets, but they are not to be used on open wounds.

Scar healing kits can also be found that include the combined use of creams and silicone sheets. These kits would be a good choice for those who desire maximum results. However, always keep in mind that the best improvements come with the consistent application of the scar removal products.

source: ezinearticles.com

Home Remedies for Scars

A scar is the pinkish or brown patch of skin that grows in the place where you once had a wound or sore. They are areas of fibrous tissue that replace normal skin tissue after destruction of some of the dermis. A scar is thus the skin's natural way of repairing itself from injury. Most people have scars.
The word scar is derived from the Greek word eschara, meaning fireplace.

Every skin injury or wound heals with a scar. The appearance of a scar however depends on the type and extent of the wound, as well as how an individual's body heals.

Scar tissue is not similar to the tissue that it replaces and is usually of inferior quality. There is no hair growth on the scar tissue, and the skin there becomes less resistant to ultraviolet radiation.

How scarring occurs?

Scarring occur when the deep dermis layer of skin is damaged. The deeper the damage, the worse the scar.

Many skin scars are pale and leave a trace of the original injury that caused them. The time that a scar takes to form may range from a few days to, in some serious and rare cases, several years. Various treatments can speed up the process in serious cases.

To repair the damage, the body has to lay down new collagen tissues As the body cannot re-build the tissue exactly as it was, the scar tissue will have a different texture and quality than the surrounding normal tissue. An injury does not become a scar until the wound has completely healed.

Factors affecting scar formation -

Many factors affect the severity of scar formation, such as -

- The size and depth of the wound.

- Location of the injury on the body.

- The blood supply to the area.

- Age of the person

- The thickness, type and colour of the person's skin.

- The direction of the scar.

Once a scar forms, it is permanent. However, it may be made less visible or displaced surgically.

Can scars be completely removed?

There is no way to remove scars completely. However, a skilled surgeon can definitely improve the appearance of the scar by disguising it, relocating it, or minimizing its prominence.

Skin colour and type, age, and the size of the scar, are important factors that go on to decide the outcome of a surgery to remove a scar.

Different types of scars respond to different plastic surgery techniques. Timing of the surgery is another important factor. The younger the scar, the more satisfactory is the result of the surgery. Therefore, if you want to have your scar removed, do not wait, until as advised by the doctor.

Types of scars -

1. Keloid scars:

Keloids are itchy clusters of scar tissue that grow beyond the edges of the wound or incision. They occur when the body continues to produce the tough, fibrous protein known as collagen after a wound has healed. They are more common in dark-skinned people.

Keloids are treated by injecting a steroid medication directly into the scar tissue to reduce redness and itching. However, the disheartening fact is that keloids have a tendency to recur, sometimes even larger than before, thus requiring repeated procedures.

2. Hypertrophic scars:

These scars, unlike keloids, remain within the limits of the original wound. They often improve on their own, though it may take a year or more. They may also require steroid applications or in some cases may have to be improved surgically.

3. Contractures:

Burns or other injuries that result in the loss of a large area of skin may form a scar that pulls the edges of the skin together, a process called contraction.

Improving a contracture usually involves cutting out the scar and replacing it with a skin graft or a flap. In some cases, a procedure known as Z-plasty may be used.

4. Facial scars:

Mostly, facial scars are cut out and closed with tiny stitches, leaving a less noticeable scar. Some facial scars can be softened using a technique called dermabrasion, that leaves a smoother surface to the skin, but does not completely erase the scar.

Scar treatment procedures -

No scar can be completely removed. They will always leave behind a trace, but a number of procedures can improve their appearance.

Surgery -

Surgery will never completely remove a scar but can be used to alter its location or shape to make it less noticeable. Surgery is at times necessary to remove a scar on skin near a joint where it restricts movement, but it will leave another scar.

Laser surgery & resurfacing -

The use of laser on scars is still on an experimental phase, as the safety or effectiveness has not yet been proven.

Steroid injections -

A course of steroid injections into the scar may help flatten and soften the appearance of keloid or hypertrophic scars.

Z-Plasty -

Z-plasty is a surgical technique used to relocate a scar so that it more closely matches to the natural creases of the skin, where it will be less noticeable. In this procedure, the old scar is removed and new incisions are made on each side, creating small triangular flaps of skin.

Skin grafting -

Grafting involves the transfer of skin from a healthy part of the body to cover the injured area. All grafts leave some scarring at the donor and recipient sites.

Make sure that your expectations from any surgery are realistic. You cannot expect that old scars will completely disappear; however, they will always turn flatter, paler and softer.

Home remedies to lessen scars -

o A mixture of sandalwood paste and black gram paste helps reduce the intensity of scars if started early.

o Rubbing your skin with ice cubes helps to tighten the skin.

o You can use cucumber and lemon juice on your scars.

o Vitamin E oil when applied on the scarred skin may do wonders for your skin.

o To prevent deepening of the scars, apply aloe vera gel, cod liver oil or vitamin E oil.

o Applying cocoa butter is also a good remedy in getting rid of the scars.

source: ezinearticles.com

Types of Scars From Burns

An Overview

When a person suffers a burn, there are three types of scars which can emerge: Keloid, Hypertrophic, and Contractures. Keloid scars result from an overgrowth of scar tissue. The scars are generally red or pink in coloring but turn brown with time. Hypertrophic scars are raise, red, and thick. They differ from Keloid scars as they do not extend beyond the site of injury. Contracture scars emerge from a tightening of skin. These scars can affect the underlying tendons and muscles limiting mobility as well as causing nerve damage.

Keloid Scars

A Keloid scar involves a growth of excessive scar tissue beyond the site of the burn injury. It is caused when the body continues to produce collagen even after the wound has healed. These scars are very thick, ridged, nodular and itchy during formation. If the scar becomes too extensive it may limit mobility. Keloid scars are sensitive to friction such as clothing rubbing against them. People with darker skin and a youthful age are most likely to develop Keloids.

They can be minimized through cyrotherapy (freezing), cortisone injections, external pressure, steroid injections, radiation, or surgical removal. Generally, injections and external pressure are attempted first and if unsuccessful, outpatient surgery is performed under a local anesthesia. Doctors may recommend pressure garments to be worn to prevent Keloids from re-occurring. Treatments may be needed every few years as Keloids commonly reappear.

Hypertrophic Scars

Hypertrophic scars are limited to the site of injury and will improve over time. With the assistance of steroids, the healing process can be expedited.

Contractures

A contracture scar occurs when the skin tightens permanently. This can limit mobility as well as cause nerve damage. The scar develops when normal elastic tissues are replaced by inelastic fibrous tissue. This new tissue is resistant to stretching and inhibits normal movement.

Physical therapy combined with pressure and exercise can be helpful in aiding these scars. If therapeutic treatment does not succeed, surgery may be needed. A skin graft of flap procedure may be performed by a doctor. In addition, there are new techniques such as Z-plasty or tissue expansion which may be recommended.

source: ezinearticles.com

What Are Your Options For Keloid Scar Removal

Keloid scars can form for a variety of reasons. Acne and piercings are the most common causes of these unsightly raised scars, but there are others as well. Keloid scar treatment can be a little tricky, because you want to remove the scars without causing permanent damage or causing more to form. The treatment options below will present you with a few of the available options if you suffer from this type of scarring.

Injections

One common keloid scar treatment is to inject cortisone into the affected area. This is a slightly painful procedure, where an injection of a steroid is placed into the keloid until it has flattened. However, this treatment can actually cause the scar to be more noticeable and red, as the steroids can stimulate the formation of additional blood vessels near the top of the skin. This is a completely safe method that has been shown to produce guaranteed results.

Laser Treatments

The most popular keloids scar treatment on the market right now is laser procedures. Unlike injections, they do not redden the scars and make them more noticeable, and it is also completely safe. This method uses a laser to target the scars to flatten them and reduce redness. This process will also require several different treatments in order to be completely effective, and some minor discomfort may be involved as well.

Surgery

This is an option that is not advised by many doctors anymore, as the removal of keloids is a very tricky process that could cause many problems if done incorrectly. If not done properly, even more scars could appear in place of the one that was removed. There is also a high cost, risks, and pain associated with this method as well.

The options above are just a few of the keloid scar treatments that are available. If you suffer from these scars, then you will need to investigate all of the available options before making a final decision.

source: ezinearticles.com

The Best Non Surgical Route to Ridding Yourself of Keloid Scars

How we best diminish scars is an important question as a scar will in almost all cases develop from any cut or injury we experience. Three categories of scars encompass the full range of how they can appear on one's skin. Pitted, atrophic scars cause the injury or cut to be indented. Raised, hypertrophic scars will develop on top of the cut or injury but not extending beyond its borders. After that there are keloid scars. These expand above and beyond the borders of the injury or cut to sections of the skin that weren't originally injured. This is the most difficult form of scar to treat for various reasons.

To start with the causes of keloid scars can vary from burns to cuts to piercings to inflammatory reactions triggered by acne. Secondly they may only begin to grow after much time has elapsed since the original injury. The third and most dispiriting issue is cutting off the scar successfully via surgery could very easily cause a new keloid scar to develop over the surgery wound!

These factors of this form of scar call for a deeper investigation as to how one should handle them.

Finding an Effective Treatment for Keloids

Doctors frequently employ additional treatment methods to accompany surgery that decrease that chances of a post keloid treatment recurrence. The main techniques involved with this method are steroid injections and compression therapy.

The injection of steroids can be used both before, during, or after the sugery with the result of flattening out the scar. Long-acting cortisone (steroid) shots are generally injected on average once a month with the difference in size recognizable in three to six months time. Their advantage is the cortisone reduces the size of the scar with very little of it entering the bloodstream.

Compression bandages are believed to work from limiting oxygen to the scar which reduces the biological process that leads to the creation of what are keloids. They are specialized made garments that are made to be worn 24 hours a day and changed once a week for a period of 6 to 18 months. They have a track record of successfully cutting down the dimensions of the scar but the time and effort is very consuming.

source: ezinearticles.com

What is the Best Treatment to Keloid Scar?

Keloid scar is a form of broken skin, a raised scar which extends outside of the discrete scar. It's often happened as a result of accident, surgery or more commonly from skin piercing. Keloid removal is part of the remedy to scar tissue removal.

Essentially the most generally recognized remedies to Keloid removal may be listed such as: steroid injection, interferon injection, surgery operation, laser treatment, silicone sheets dressing and Cryotheraphy. Nevertheless, amongst all the mentioned methods in treating Keloid scar, the very best combination would be laser surgery and the use of silicone scar sheets.

Although laser scar removal may be expensive, it's recognized to have the best result, the fastest removal time and the shortest healing period. Laser scar treatment makes use of laser to take away the layer of Keloid scar from our skin, once this surgical procedure is completed; we are able to proceed to use the silicone sheets dressing onto the treated area.

Today, silicone is being produced cheaply; additionally it is effective and popular among people who deal with Keloid scar. Silicone sheets or gel for Keloid treatment are to flatten the tissue and fade the color of the Keloid. One other benefit of Silicone is that it is extremely effective in stopping water, wind and other irritants from getting into the wound. It not only smoothes the tissue but also helps keep moisturizing it so to encourage the wound to heal.

Due to this fact, for the most effective treatment to Keloid removal, the combination of laser scar treatment along with silicone sheets dressing are the best way to get rid of Keloid scar.

source: ezinearticles.com

Keloid Scars Do Have Some Treatment Options

Take it from someone who has dealt with keloids for the last 15 years, regardless of how many differing treatment options you have undertaken without success, there is a solution available to reduce the unsightly appearance of the scarring.

I began with only a few keloid scars across my chest and arms that spawned as a result of a cooking accident that left me with significant burns that required skin grafting. Despite appearing as a grouping of minor scar tissue, over time they grew to be larger than the French fries that caused the kitchen fire and burning in the first place.

KELOIDS EXPLAINED

If you've never heard of this type of scarring before, keloids are thick, itchy clusters of scar tissue that generally grow beyond the edges of a wound. It is common for them to appear in a nodular form, and they are often darker in color than the surrounding skin. As was the case with me, keloid scars have a propensity to reappear, sometimes requiring repeated treatment. Perhaps this is the reason I have first hand experience with all the following treatment options.

KELOID TREATMENT AND PREVENTION

A key ingredient in learning to prevent keloids is to ascertain whether you are prone to such scarring. If this is the case it is highly advised to avoid any elective skin surgery and piercings. Unfortunately for me and my lovely mocha skin, keloids are most frequent in people with dark skin tones, although they can appear on people with fair skin too.

By the time I turned 32 I could no longer stand the sight and irritation of my keloid scars so following my doctor's advice I undertook a series of corticosteroid injections. As if living through a nightmare, these unsightly scars proved too resilient and simply reoccurred once I stopped receiving the injections. I have also spoken with people with similar experiences after undertaking various laser treatments, radiation, freezing (cryotherapy), and other forms of surgical removal.

However, the treatment that has transformed my keloid problem is the daily application of a natural scar removal cream. This to date has been the only solution that has both reduced the appearance and size of the scarring, as well as curbing the introduction of new keloid scars. Moreover, the cream thankfully removed the discomforting and incessant itching that accompanies keloids.

source: ezinearticles.com

How to Improve Keloid Scars With an All Natural Skin Cream

Naturally we all know a cut or incision will lead to a scar, but did you know there were different kinds of scars? Have you ever suffered from the kind of scar called a keloid? If so, you know how bad they can be cosmetically. The scar called a keloid is one of the more severe scars that can strike someone. Many people therefore look for ways to diminish and remove them. A good option is to answer some common questions about this type of scar, learn what makes them unique, and review some of the treatment and removal options.

What is the Definition of a Keloid?

What differentiates a keloid from other types of scars is it expands beyond the site of the original wound. This scar grows to an irregular shape and it enlarges progressively, raising above the skin. They have a pinkish to purplish dome shaped appearance that is shiny and smooth. Unlike other scars, keloids do not subside over time. This is why many choose to remove them.

What Causes a Keloid?

Although doctors are not sure of the exact reason why keloids form, they believe it involves cellular signals that control growth. A keloid biologically is a fibrotic tumor consisting of atypical fibroblasts that produce excessively the elements of proteoglycans, elastin, and above all else collagen. So far the laboratory studies to determine what it is that causes the atypical fibroblast outgrowth and the reason for its overproduction of these compenents have failed to pinpoint exactly why it all takes place.

Is It Possible to Prevent Keloids?

Naturally you should be happy to read that the best prevention route to avoid contracting keloid scars is...to not get one in the first place. One should be aware however that individuals with high pigmentation or whose family lineage includes members who've contracted the scar are more prone to their development. What is recommneded if you share one or more of these traits is to avoid any unnecessary cosmetic surgeries or ear piercings. Any cut whatsoever is a potential starting point for a keloid scar.

What Are the Keloid Scar Removal Options?

The effort at keloid scar treatment involves the following techniques:

- Cortisone Injections: These injections of cortisone are administered one time a month for as many months as it takes to achieve the desired result. While these injections are known to flatten out the scar, they initiate blood vessel formations which cause them to have a more pronounced redness.

- The Surgery Route: The irony with this option is that while it can completely eliminate the raised scar, it produces a fresh wound afterwards that has all the traits of forming another keloid scar.

- Laser Therapy Options: To lessen the redness of the scar while also diminishing its size, laser therapy has proven an effective treatment plan to successfully achieve these objectives. The negative to laser therapy is its cost. It is expensive, requires multiple trips to the doctor's office, and more times than not is not covered by one's health insurance.

- How About Cryotherapy: This treatment option utilizes liquid nitrogen to remove completely the keloid scar by freezing it. When frozen the doctor can successfully remove it. The unfortunate side effect to cryotherapy is that afterwards what remains is a dark section on your skin where the keloid scar was located.

How About Treating Keloids Using Natural Treatments?

The trick to making organic treatments effective for keloid scars is to find products that use ingredients conducive to promote skin regeneration. One ingredient should be a must for any treatment product used to diminish the appearance and ultimately remove keloid scars. The ingredient Helix Aspersa Muller has the ability for regulation of the natural processes of the healing of skin and the formation of scars. What it does for all natural scar removal creams is change the cell communications to restore healthy skin structures. The aftermath is fresh, healthy looking skin.

source: ezinearticles.com

Kamis, 29 Juli 2010

Petroleum Jelly for Scars

Petroleum jelly was first discovered in its raw form, some two hundred years ago. However, it became a popular ointment only a century ago. Petroleum jelly was first launched as an ointment for skin injuries, under the brand name 'Vaseline' in Brooklyn, New York. Ever since, it has been widely used to cure all sorts of skin problems. Pure petroleum jelly, which contains no chemicals or perfumes is considered as the best moisturizer even for sensitive skin.


What is Petroleum Jelly?
Petroleum jelly, also called as petrolatum is a flammable, semi-solid mixture of hydrocarbons. It has a melting point of about 37°C. Its appearance is pale yellow and translucent. In its purest form, it does not have any taste or smell. It is hydrophobic (water repellent) and also insoluble in water. Petroleum jelly is often mistaken for glycerol due to their similar texture. However, glycerol is not a hydrocarbon, but an alcohol. Nonetheless, both have tremendous healing properties.

Petroleum Jelly for Scars
Petroleum jelly to heal scars is widely used in the field of medicine. Applying petroleum jelly on wound accelerates the healing process. Due to its hydrophobic properties, petroleum jelly prevents any fluids from entering the wound. It forms a barrier around the wound, so as to protect the wound from bacteria and other foreign objects. This barrier also prevents the loss of moisture from the wound. Moreover, petroleum jelly prohibits the formation of thick scab, which delays the healing process. This scab is also responsible for the wound marks. Its working mechanism is somewhat similar to silicon sheeting or a bandage.

Effectiveness of Petroleum Jelly in Treating Scars
Petroleum jelly is effective only for treating fresh cuts and wounds. It is hardly effective in treating old scars. In case of fresh wounds, petroleum jelly inhibits the formation of ugly scars on the skin. This is done by producing collagen in the body and petroleum jelly stimulates collagen production. Collagen is a component in the skin, which is responsible for its fullness. When the scar is old, petroleum jelly fails to stimulate collagen production. Thus, there is no scope for the improvement in the appearance of the scar.

Petroleum Jelly for Skin
There are several uses of petroleum jelly in improving the overall quality of skin. Following are some of the petroleum jelly uses in skin care.

* Apply some petroleum jelly on chapped lips or dry hands to make them soft.
* Before going for any beauty treatment on hair or skin, dab generous amount of petroleum jelly to protect the skin or hair from harsh chemicals.
* Always apply a layer of white petroleum jelly before doing heavy make up, it helps later to remove make up quickly.
* While working with paints and greases, apply some petroleum jelly before wearing gloves.
* Put some petroleum jelly on your feet and gently massage before going to bed.

Petroleum jelly for scars is effective only as long as the wound is fresh. Also, you need additional treatment to encourage the healing process. In case of deep or serious wound, consult your physician before attempting to treat it with petroleum jelly.

source: buzzle.com

Acne Scars on Back

Before getting on to the treatment for acne scars on back, it is important to understand acne scars. It is very common for the acne scars to develop on the back because of severe, inflamed cystic acne. However, in some individuals, even superficially inflamed acne, can leave their scars on healing. In medical terminology, acne scars on back are called follicular macular atrophy. Acne scars on the back or on the face leave their mark on an individual's personality. Those most affected by the acne scars are individuals in the age groups of 11 to 30 years. Acne scars are considered as the mark of imperfectness.

How can you find out that you have acne scar on the back? These scars can be pinpointed by the existence of whitehead pimple on the skin of the back. They undermine your confidence and self-esteem. For these reasons alone, it is important to remove acne scars on back. So, go through the following information on causes and treatments for acne scars on back, which I hope you will find useful.

Causes of Acne Scars on Back
It is believed that, in most cases, the genetic makeup or the genes inherited are responsible for the development of acne scars on the back. Of course, there are several additional reasons, also, such as increased tissue formation or loss of body tissue over a short span of time may be other the causes. Causes of acne scar formation are as follows:

* Acne scars on back that occur because of increased tissue formation, are referred to as the hypertrophic and keloid scars. They are caused by the build up of the collagen in the skin.
* The loss of tissues may happen when you get rid of a zit by popping it. Get rid of the habit treating the zit in this way and it would be the first step towards controlling acne scars on the back or anywhere else on the body.

Acne Scars on Back Treatment
You may use essential oils for acne, acne creams that work effectively, before consulting a dermatologist. However, if they fail to produce proper results, then consult a medical professional such as a dermatologist, in order to remove acne scars on back. Acne treatment for sensitive skin may differ from acne treatment for oily skin or cystic acne diet to treat acne. Depending on the results that you want to achieve, the doctor may advice you to opt for one of the following treatments for acne scars on back:

Chemical Peels
These are useful in treating small depressed scars. Chemical peeling may also effectively cure blackheads or whiteheads to treat existing acne. Be aware that chemical peels may not be useful in treating keloid scars. The procedure may have to be repeated, to improve extensive acne scars on back.

Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion is commonly used to treat acne scars on back. It reaches deeper levels of skin, than the chemical peel procedure. Dermabrasion is a preferred treatment for deeper and hypertrophic scars, such as keloids scars.

Laser Treatment
You can use acne scar laser treatment for the purpose of painless acne scar removal. The lasers used have tissue-penetrating capacity and can successfully treat acne scars on back. YAG laser surgery for acne is used to sculpt irregular scarring because of its ability of deep tissue penetration. The carbon dioxide laser treatment may be employed by your doctor to reshape acne scars, by tightening collagen fibers in the skin to treat and elevate the acne scars on back.

Soft-Tissue Augmentation
This procedure can be employed to treat acne scars, due to loss of body tissues. The acne scars on back are elevated by injecting substances like, subcutaneous fat or collagen under them to level them with the surrounding skin. Read more on back acne scar treatment and back acne home remedies.

In some cases, steroids are injected directly, into the acne scars on back for treat acne scar removal. Surgical procedures such as keloid surgery, to treat deep scars, are necessary. These treatments should be carried out by a competent dermatologist for them to be effective. I hope the information presented above on the acne scars on back and the procedures to treat them is satisfactory.

source: buzzle.com

Laser Treatment for Scars

Not every scar can be shown off as a medal nor does every scar reveals secrets. There are scars which are meant to be hidden under the cloak and away from the staring eyes of the world. I am sure that this is how every man and woman who has a scar on their body feels. When a small zit can make you self conscious, one can only imagine what a scar does to people. One is constantly aware of it, not only that it also dents your self esteem. Even though you would want to ignore it, you just can't. For such people, there are alternatives for getting rid of scars. Laser treatment for scars is one avenue which people are nowadays opting for.


Identifying The Scar

Before going on to know the laser treatment for scars, it is advised to know what kind of scar you have. Dermatologists differentiate scars on the basis of its color, texture, or even size. Given below is a list of scars which can be improved with laser treatment.

* Keloid Scars: This scar causes itchiness and can be painful upon touching, and is usually a result of injury. Our skin can, sometimes be overactive in healing the injurious part of the body, hence it makes a thick scar tissue which does not heal over the time. Burn injuries, piercings or even acne can lead to keloid scars.
* Contracture Scars: Burn victims are afflicted by this kind of scars as burning causes the skin to tighten, thus resulting in disfigured skin. Often the scar goes beyond the damage exterior tissue, and may have damaged the muscles as well. Read more on how to get rid of burn scars.
* Hypertrophic Scars: Although similar in appearance to keloid scars, it does improve with time. Surgical marks, some burn marks or wound tissue can be classified under the hypertonic scars category.
* Acne Scar: Acne pits can be deep but its effect on a person's psyche can be deeper. Sometimes, severe acne can leave scars that may not be deep but look like a waves or are angular shaped.

Laser Treatment for Scars

You must have heard of numerous gels, ointments, creams that claim to eliminate the stubborn scars from your body. But if you are tired of such tall claims and want solution which will actually make you better instead of only burning a hole in your pockets, you can go ahead and discuss how to get rid of scars with the use of laser treatment of scars with your dermatologist. Over the years, laser technology has achieved new heights in treating scars and skin abrasions. There are quite many methods of laser therapy available but the most effective laser treatment for scars are given mentioned below:

* Carbon Dioxide Laser Treatment: Nowadays, it is known as carbon dioxide laser resurfacing or just laser skin resurfacing. This procedure is done with use of ultra-pulsed beams on the affected area which help to remove the damaged skin and reducing scar tissue. Not only scars but wrinkles, birth marks, warts, and even enlarged oil glands could be gotten rid of with this laser treatment for scars.
* YAG Laser Treatment: Yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser treatment is a popular laser treatment for acne scars left as a result of severe acne. According to studies, the pitted acne scars are effectively and successively treated with the use of short pulsed laser beams. This laser technology is also being used in the hair removal process and correcting spider vein problems.
* Intense Pulse Light (IPL): Another option of laser treatment for scars on face or any other part of the body is intense pulse light. Cheap and effective, IPL treatment has done wonders in the niche of hair removal treatment. This laser technology can also be used for curing sun damaged skin, correcting broken capillaries, and for removing birth marks too.
* Pulsed Dye Laser Treatment: Hypertrophic epidermal tissues are treated with this laser treatment for scars. This is done with the use of flash-lamp which emits laser beams pertaining to a specific wavelength. Problems like warts, spider veins, birthmarks can also be improved with this non-abrasive laser treatment. Laser treatment for scars on legs or any other tough skin part can be easily performed as this treatment only causes a minor stinging pain and redness.

If you are pestered by a nasty scar, then don't be disheartened, as there are ways and options for you for getting rid of scars. In short, laser treatment for scars is said to be an effective and reliable solution. But do make sure that you consult your trusted doctor before venturing out to spend dollars on laser treatment for scars.

source: buzzle.com

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