It would be very hard to find someone that does not have at least one scar. Scars are the result of a traumatic experience that has caused inflammation and cell damage. The severity and extent of the scar is a direct result of the amount of trauma a person has experienced.
Some people have no problems accepting these marks as part of life, but other won't stop until they find a way of getting rid of them for good. Fortunately, there are several different treatment options available for this type of skin problem. Skin creams are a very common way of treating scars, especially acne scars. Laser therapy and other resurfacing techniques are also fairly widespread, however, for now we'll only focus on one common treatment for scar removal - skin microdermabrasion.
Microdermabrasion came first began in 1985 when a group of Italian doctors created the first microdermabrasion machine in response to the risks of dermabrasion. Its popularity skyrocketed in the late 1990s with the invention of more sophisticated machines. If your set on using more aggressive treatments such as dermabrasion or chemical peels, then it's because you don't know the benefits ofmicrodermabrasion.
Microdermabrasion is less aggressive and requires less downtime. As a matter of fact, most people don't need any rest after treatment and can go back to work immediately. This is also why some people have dubbed this treatmen as a "lunchtime" treatment. Another difference between dermabrasion and microdermabrasion is that microdermabrasion doesn't require anesthesia. A great benefit for people with sensitive skin is that they can use gentler crystals, instead of the usual crystals.
Some resurfacing techniques will actually cause more scars instead of eliminating them, however, microdermabrasion is so gentle that it will only work on removing scar tissue. Which also means that you will never have to worry about wound care either when undergoing this type of treatment.
Bothe aluminum oxide and sodium bicarbonate are most often used in traditional microdermabrasion. Aluminum oxide crystals, for example, are great for scar treatments while sodium bicarbonate crystals are softer and are most often used to treat hyperpigmentation and milder skin problems. Both of these ingredients are antiseptic and non-toxic. Aluminum oxide is very inexpensive, which makes it the more popular of the two types of materials. Nevertheless, sodium bicarbonate is gaining popularity due to its neutral pH and gentle nature.
Microdermabrasion can be done by using loose, abrading micro-crystals or a diamond tipped wand that offers various degrees of coarseness. Both forms of abrasion work in much the same way and offer similar results with similar prices. Many people have stated that the only reason to pick one over the other is to avoid ingesting or inhaling loose crystals.
Tampilkan postingan dengan label inflammation. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label inflammation. Tampilkan semua postingan
Kamis, 11 Maret 2010
Scars
A scar isn't so bad if it's small or in a location that's easy to conceal. But often you want a way to treat those scars other than hiding them under clothing. The truth is this: The scar will never completely go away, but there are some methods that can help reduce its size and appearance.
Scar formation is a natural part of the healing process after injury. Various factors influence how your skin scars. Of course, the depth and size of the wound or incision and the location of the injury are going to impact the scar's characteristics. But your age, heredity, even your sex or ethnicity, will all affect how your skin reacts.
These are several different types of scars including:
Keloid scars. These scars are the result of an overly aggressive healing process. These scars extend beyond the original injury. Over time, a keloid scar may affect mobility. Possible treatments include surgical removal, or injections with steroids. Smaller keloids can be treated using cryotherapy (freezing therapy using liquid nitrogen). You can also prevent keloid formation by using pressure treatment or gel pads with silicone when you sustain an injury. Keloid scars most often occur in Blacks.
Contracture scars. If your skin has been burned, you may have a contracture scar, which causes tightening of skin that can impair your ability to move; additionally, this type of scar may go deeper to affect muscles and nerves.
Hypertrophic scars. Raised and red scars that are similar to keloids, but do not breach the boundaries of the injury site. Possible treatments can include injections of steroids to reduce inflammation.
Acne scars. If you've had severe acne, you probably have the scars to prove it. There are many types of acne scars, ranging from deep pits to scars that are angular or wavelike in appearance. Possible treatments will depend on the types of acne scars you have.
Scar formation is a natural part of the healing process after injury. Various factors influence how your skin scars. Of course, the depth and size of the wound or incision and the location of the injury are going to impact the scar's characteristics. But your age, heredity, even your sex or ethnicity, will all affect how your skin reacts.
These are several different types of scars including:
Keloid scars. These scars are the result of an overly aggressive healing process. These scars extend beyond the original injury. Over time, a keloid scar may affect mobility. Possible treatments include surgical removal, or injections with steroids. Smaller keloids can be treated using cryotherapy (freezing therapy using liquid nitrogen). You can also prevent keloid formation by using pressure treatment or gel pads with silicone when you sustain an injury. Keloid scars most often occur in Blacks.
Contracture scars. If your skin has been burned, you may have a contracture scar, which causes tightening of skin that can impair your ability to move; additionally, this type of scar may go deeper to affect muscles and nerves.
Hypertrophic scars. Raised and red scars that are similar to keloids, but do not breach the boundaries of the injury site. Possible treatments can include injections of steroids to reduce inflammation.
Acne scars. If you've had severe acne, you probably have the scars to prove it. There are many types of acne scars, ranging from deep pits to scars that are angular or wavelike in appearance. Possible treatments will depend on the types of acne scars you have.
Acne Scar Treatment Tips
One such skin problem—and a fairly common one—is acne scars. Healed acne does leave scars in some people, however, and it is not easy to predict who will have scars after acne and who will not. Most cases of acne responds to treatment and clears up without leaving scars.Severe, inflamed, cystic acne always leaves scars after healing, but in some people even superficially inflamed acne can result in scarring. it can leave a red or hyperpigmented mark on the Skin.White blood cells and inflammatory molecules may remain at the site of an active acne lesion for days or even weeks. In people who are susceptible to scarring, the result may be an acne scar
Acne scars starts with causes of scarring, prevention of scarring, types of scars, and treatments for scars. Scars may also contribute to an appearance of age as the skin loses its elasticity over the years.Acne scars two types of tissue response to the inflammation of acne: increased tissue formation, and loss of tissue. Most serious scarring is caused by the more severe forms of acne, with nodules more likely to leave permanent scars than other types of acne. There are some topical skin care products and medications that can improve mild scarring, but most acne scars are treated with a combination of surgical procedures and skin resurfacing. The redness or hyperpigmentation is seen as the skin goes through its healing and remodeling process, which takes approximately 6-12 months. If no more acne lesions develop in that area, the skin can heal normally. Any color change or skin defect still present after 1 year is considered to be a permanent defect or scar.
Treatment Tips of Acne Scar
1.Dermatologic surgery should be the one that is best for you in terms of your type of skin.
2.Fractional laser therapy. This type of treatment works at a deeper level than laser resurfacing or dermabrasion
3.Chemical peel or microdermabrasion to help improve the appearance of scarred areas. These milder treatments can be done right in the office.
4.Filler substances are best used for shallow, saucer-shaped acne scars.
5.Ice pick acne scars have hard, irregular jagged borders and often the depth is irregular as well.
Home Remedies of Acne Scar.
1.Make a paste of sandalwood and rose water. Apply this on the affected areas. Wash with warm water after drying.
2.Apply inside of papaya skin on your face and wash with water after an hour.
3.Cucumber juice also when applied on the acne spots helps to fade the marks.
4.Apply sunscreen lotion on the spots and then after an hour rub lemon juice on it. Lemon is very effective in lightening the spots.
5.Apply tea tree oil on the scars. It will help to unclog the pores and heal the scars.
6.Aloe Vera Juice or Gel is helpful in the fading of the scars and in their healing. Different brands of this gel are available in the market and the effect of each one is different.
7.Lavender oil can also be applied on the acne scars as this oil is very gentle and contains regenerative characteristics.
8.Cut the tomato in half and rub on the skin. Leave on for fifteen minutes. Wash it off with water.
9.Ice cubes can be rubbed on the acne scars for ten to fifteen minutes.
10. If your acne scars are dark, you can use lemon juice to lighten them. First, cleanse the scar with water. Dab one teaspoon of lemon juice into a cotton ball and smooth it over the acne marks. Leave for ten minutes, then rinse.
11.Rosehip seed oil is also another home remedy which reduces acne scars.
Acne scars starts with causes of scarring, prevention of scarring, types of scars, and treatments for scars. Scars may also contribute to an appearance of age as the skin loses its elasticity over the years.Acne scars two types of tissue response to the inflammation of acne: increased tissue formation, and loss of tissue. Most serious scarring is caused by the more severe forms of acne, with nodules more likely to leave permanent scars than other types of acne. There are some topical skin care products and medications that can improve mild scarring, but most acne scars are treated with a combination of surgical procedures and skin resurfacing. The redness or hyperpigmentation is seen as the skin goes through its healing and remodeling process, which takes approximately 6-12 months. If no more acne lesions develop in that area, the skin can heal normally. Any color change or skin defect still present after 1 year is considered to be a permanent defect or scar.
Treatment Tips of Acne Scar
1.Dermatologic surgery should be the one that is best for you in terms of your type of skin.
2.Fractional laser therapy. This type of treatment works at a deeper level than laser resurfacing or dermabrasion
3.Chemical peel or microdermabrasion to help improve the appearance of scarred areas. These milder treatments can be done right in the office.
4.Filler substances are best used for shallow, saucer-shaped acne scars.
5.Ice pick acne scars have hard, irregular jagged borders and often the depth is irregular as well.
Home Remedies of Acne Scar.
1.Make a paste of sandalwood and rose water. Apply this on the affected areas. Wash with warm water after drying.
2.Apply inside of papaya skin on your face and wash with water after an hour.
3.Cucumber juice also when applied on the acne spots helps to fade the marks.
4.Apply sunscreen lotion on the spots and then after an hour rub lemon juice on it. Lemon is very effective in lightening the spots.
5.Apply tea tree oil on the scars. It will help to unclog the pores and heal the scars.
6.Aloe Vera Juice or Gel is helpful in the fading of the scars and in their healing. Different brands of this gel are available in the market and the effect of each one is different.
7.Lavender oil can also be applied on the acne scars as this oil is very gentle and contains regenerative characteristics.
8.Cut the tomato in half and rub on the skin. Leave on for fifteen minutes. Wash it off with water.
9.Ice cubes can be rubbed on the acne scars for ten to fifteen minutes.
10. If your acne scars are dark, you can use lemon juice to lighten them. First, cleanse the scar with water. Dab one teaspoon of lemon juice into a cotton ball and smooth it over the acne marks. Leave for ten minutes, then rinse.
11.Rosehip seed oil is also another home remedy which reduces acne scars.
Considering Scar Revision
Before considering scar revision, the treating physician must have an understanding of wound healing and how scar tissue forms. Wound healing progresses in 3 phases: an inflammatory phase, a granulation phase, and the final, remodeling phase.
Inflammation is an immediate physiologic response to any injury to the body. In the skin, it serves the additional role of helping to contain and repel any organisms or foreign materials introduced into the tissues by a variety of traumas, including surgical incisions. The various mediators of inflammation are the first materials released in the wound, including activated complement, transforming growth factor-beta, circulating monocytes, tissue macrophages, neutrophils, platelets, clotting factors, and serum proteins, among others. Damaged collagen fibers promote platelet aggregation in the wound. Later, collagen provides the scaffold for wound healing as the major constituent of the extracellular matrix. This primary phase of wound healing typically lasts for 1-2 days.
The granulation or proliferative phase involves fibroblast proliferation within the wound bed. These cells are responsible for the production of the collagen extracellular matrix. Cytokines present in the wound bed at this time also promote the process of angiogenesis and the appearance of granulation tissue, a characteristic of the healing wound. Once collagen is laid down as an extracellular matrix and cells have grown on this scaffold, the wound enters the remodeling phase of wound healing.
The remodeling phase involves the reassortment of collagen fibers laid down in the preceding proliferative phase. Remodeling is the longest period of the wound healing process; it may continue for up to a year. However, 2-3 weeks is a more common interval for this final phase of wound healing. During this time, the net amount of collagen does not increase, but the formation of a more orderly arrangement of fibers helps to greatly increase the wound's tensile strength. When healed properly, the final wound strength reaches 70-80% of prewound strength.
The ideal scar is narrow and fills but does not eclipse the original volume of the wound bed. In fact, the wound often decreases in size upon healing due to contractile forces involved in scar formation. Occasionally, scar formation may be exuberant, as in the cases of hypertrophic scarring or keloid formation. Although discussed in detail in Keloid and Hypertrophic Scar, a brief mention of these unwelcome sequelae of wound healing is warranted.
Hypertrophic scars do not extend beyond the original boundaries of the wound laterally, but scar tissue may rise above the level of the surrounding skin. This commonly results in a very noticeable, irregularly contoured scar. A more extreme example of exuberant growth of scar tissue is the keloid. Keloid scars extend beyond the original borders of the wound, resulting in a raised and expanded scar relative to the original defect. These are often very noticeable, and they occur with increased frequency in persons with dark complexions. In both hypertrophic scars and keloids, components of the extracellular matrix are increased. Thus, while the number of fibroblasts present is normal, the cells present are apparently overactive in their wound healing response.
Inflammation is an immediate physiologic response to any injury to the body. In the skin, it serves the additional role of helping to contain and repel any organisms or foreign materials introduced into the tissues by a variety of traumas, including surgical incisions. The various mediators of inflammation are the first materials released in the wound, including activated complement, transforming growth factor-beta, circulating monocytes, tissue macrophages, neutrophils, platelets, clotting factors, and serum proteins, among others. Damaged collagen fibers promote platelet aggregation in the wound. Later, collagen provides the scaffold for wound healing as the major constituent of the extracellular matrix. This primary phase of wound healing typically lasts for 1-2 days.
The granulation or proliferative phase involves fibroblast proliferation within the wound bed. These cells are responsible for the production of the collagen extracellular matrix. Cytokines present in the wound bed at this time also promote the process of angiogenesis and the appearance of granulation tissue, a characteristic of the healing wound. Once collagen is laid down as an extracellular matrix and cells have grown on this scaffold, the wound enters the remodeling phase of wound healing.
The remodeling phase involves the reassortment of collagen fibers laid down in the preceding proliferative phase. Remodeling is the longest period of the wound healing process; it may continue for up to a year. However, 2-3 weeks is a more common interval for this final phase of wound healing. During this time, the net amount of collagen does not increase, but the formation of a more orderly arrangement of fibers helps to greatly increase the wound's tensile strength. When healed properly, the final wound strength reaches 70-80% of prewound strength.
The ideal scar is narrow and fills but does not eclipse the original volume of the wound bed. In fact, the wound often decreases in size upon healing due to contractile forces involved in scar formation. Occasionally, scar formation may be exuberant, as in the cases of hypertrophic scarring or keloid formation. Although discussed in detail in Keloid and Hypertrophic Scar, a brief mention of these unwelcome sequelae of wound healing is warranted.
Hypertrophic scars do not extend beyond the original boundaries of the wound laterally, but scar tissue may rise above the level of the surrounding skin. This commonly results in a very noticeable, irregularly contoured scar. A more extreme example of exuberant growth of scar tissue is the keloid. Keloid scars extend beyond the original borders of the wound, resulting in a raised and expanded scar relative to the original defect. These are often very noticeable, and they occur with increased frequency in persons with dark complexions. In both hypertrophic scars and keloids, components of the extracellular matrix are increased. Thus, while the number of fibroblasts present is normal, the cells present are apparently overactive in their wound healing response.
Kamis, 04 Maret 2010
Laser Treatment for Scar Removal
Almost everyone would had experienced mild to severe acne during their high school and college days. Acne can't be cured completely but can be controlled. Treatments are very important not only to keep acne and inflammation under control, but also to remove scars that would had formed as a result of acne. Scar removal is not an easy process as one can think of. This needs to be done very carefully as it may cause adverse permanent side effects.
Most of the treatments work by removing scars either mechanically or chemically. Mechanical removal treatments are quite unsafe. These type of treatments if not administered properly may cause more harmful effects. Chemical treatments work by dissolving dead cells along with scars. Laser scar treatment is quite a new method to remove scars. In these methods neither mechanical brushes or used or alpha hydroxy chemicals or used. But a high precise laser beam would be made to fall on scars.
The laser beam can effectively and precisely remove the bonding between dead cells and living skin cells. In effect the scars are burned out leaving mild wounds or redness on skin. Skin cells repair themselves after certain period of time which would be acne free. Laser treatments if not administered in right intensity levels can damage active living skin cells. This is quite an undesirable effect and can result in skin rashes and hyper pigmentation. One should undergo these treatments only with an experienced dermatologist in specialty clinics.
Most of the treatments work by removing scars either mechanically or chemically. Mechanical removal treatments are quite unsafe. These type of treatments if not administered properly may cause more harmful effects. Chemical treatments work by dissolving dead cells along with scars. Laser scar treatment is quite a new method to remove scars. In these methods neither mechanical brushes or used or alpha hydroxy chemicals or used. But a high precise laser beam would be made to fall on scars.
The laser beam can effectively and precisely remove the bonding between dead cells and living skin cells. In effect the scars are burned out leaving mild wounds or redness on skin. Skin cells repair themselves after certain period of time which would be acne free. Laser treatments if not administered in right intensity levels can damage active living skin cells. This is quite an undesirable effect and can result in skin rashes and hyper pigmentation. One should undergo these treatments only with an experienced dermatologist in specialty clinics.
Process wound repair
The pineal gland hormone melatonin is known to have both anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. Given this, we propose that melatonin is an ideal candidate to enhance the process of wound healing. The present study assessed the effects of exogenously administered melatonin, on scar formation using a full-thickness incisional rat model of dermal wound healing. Melatonin treatment significantly improved the quality of scarring, both in terms of maturity and orientation of collagen fibres.
An increase in nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and therefore nitric oxide production is detrimental during inflammation but is favourable during granulation tissue formation. Melatonin treatment significantly decreased inducible NOS (iNOS) activity during the acute inflammatory phase but significantly increased iNOS activity during the resolving phase. Cyclooxygenase-2, which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects, was elevated in the melatonin-treated rats following wounding.
In addition, melatonin treatment also accelerated the angiogenic process, increasing the formation of new blood vessels and elevating the level of vascular endothelial growth factor protein expression during granulation tissue formation. Melatonin treatment increased arginase activity (which generates proline, a building block for collagen synthesis) from earlier time points. The protein profiles of hemoxygenase-1 (HO-1) and HO-2 isoforms, vital participants in the repair process, were also upregulated upon melatonin treatment. This study has therefore demonstrated, for the first time, that melatonin can significantly improve the quality of wound healing and scar formation.
An increase in nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and therefore nitric oxide production is detrimental during inflammation but is favourable during granulation tissue formation. Melatonin treatment significantly decreased inducible NOS (iNOS) activity during the acute inflammatory phase but significantly increased iNOS activity during the resolving phase. Cyclooxygenase-2, which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects, was elevated in the melatonin-treated rats following wounding.
In addition, melatonin treatment also accelerated the angiogenic process, increasing the formation of new blood vessels and elevating the level of vascular endothelial growth factor protein expression during granulation tissue formation. Melatonin treatment increased arginase activity (which generates proline, a building block for collagen synthesis) from earlier time points. The protein profiles of hemoxygenase-1 (HO-1) and HO-2 isoforms, vital participants in the repair process, were also upregulated upon melatonin treatment. This study has therefore demonstrated, for the first time, that melatonin can significantly improve the quality of wound healing and scar formation.
Label:
collagen,
inflammation,
inflammatory,
repair process,
scarring,
tissue,
treatment,
wound
Rabu, 03 Maret 2010
Efficacy natural surgical scars
Scar formation is the physiological and inevitable end point of mammalian wound healing and there is substantial evidence that inflammation is an essential prerequisite for scarring. Although scar tissue restores the normal skin barrier, the new tissue is inferior in structural, aesthetic and functional respects.
Scar formation is the physiological and inevitable end point of mammalian wound healing and there is substantial evidence that inflammation is an essential prerequisite for scarring. Although scar tissue restores the normal skin barrier, the new tissue is inferior in structural, aesthetic and functional respects.
Scar formation is the physiological and inevitable end point of mammalian wound healing and there is substantial evidence that inflammation is an essential prerequisite for scarring. Although scar tissue restores the normal skin barrier, the new tissue is inferior in structural, aesthetic and functional respects.
Kamis, 25 Februari 2010
Prevent and heal acne scars
Acne scars are easily recognized by the red skin of an area formerly occupied by a pimple. The initial form, while not actually a scar, will lead to one in some cases. Unfortunately, the only way to know for sure that it is a scar is if the red skin persists for longer than 6-12 months. It is often better, therefor, to treat all acne lesions as potential scars.
Acne scars are caused by an overabundance of the connective tissues your body uses to heal itself. These tissues work to provide a temporary framework for your skin cells to regrow on. But if there is too much of this connective tissue, it is not broken down when the healing is complete, but rather stays permanently. This causes a discolored or unpigmented section of skin to form.
Since the root cause of acne scarring is acne, preventing acne in the first place is the best way to avoid scars. But even if you already have acne, it is still possible to prevent acne scars from forming. The way this is done is by speeding the healing process as much as possible. The faster your acne lesion heals, the less time the connective tissue framework has to overgrow and leave scars.
There are 2 main treatments dermatologists use to facilitate the rapid healing of acne lesions. The first is Tretinoin, an acid derivative of Vitamin A, also known as all-trans retinoic acid. This chemical speeds the skin's healing, reducing inflammation and preventing acne scars from forming. The second method involves the use of various Alpha- and Beta-Hydroxy acids, which perform much the same function as Tretoinin, speeding healing and reducing the chance of scarring.
Even if you don't or can't see a dermatologist, there are several different things you can do yourself that can help prevent acne scars from forming. The biggest thing is to treat your skin well. Avoid over-exposure to the sun, as sunburns can dramatically slow the healing process. Always wear sunscreen when going out in the sun. Don't pop your pimples, and if there are scabs from lesions, do not pick at them. Picking at any wound as it heals causes more damage, extending healing times and increasing the likelihood of scar tissue forming.
Removing Existing Acne Scars
Even with the best of care, scarring still sometimes occurs. But even if a scar does form, there are several options available that can reduce or eliminate your visible scarring.
Dermal Fillers
Fillers such as collagen can be injected into the site of an acne scar, raising the skin surface to reduce the appearance of pockmarks. These are not permanent treatments, however, and will require re-injection every 3-6 months.
Laser Resurfacing
An extremely popular and fast treatment for acne scars, laser resurfacing works by burning a precisely measured upper layer of skin. New skin then grows over the wound, leaving mostly unscarred skin visible. But as with the initial acne healing process, care must be taken to insure that this new skin does not scar as well.
Punch Excision
This procedure is only effective on certain types of scars. A surgical punch is made to precisely the dimensions of the scar to be removed. The scar is then punched out, similar to a cookie cutter, and the wound sewn together. If there is any scarring left after the wound heals, it can be more easily treated with laser resurfacing than the original larger scar.
Acne scars are caused by an overabundance of the connective tissues your body uses to heal itself. These tissues work to provide a temporary framework for your skin cells to regrow on. But if there is too much of this connective tissue, it is not broken down when the healing is complete, but rather stays permanently. This causes a discolored or unpigmented section of skin to form.
Since the root cause of acne scarring is acne, preventing acne in the first place is the best way to avoid scars. But even if you already have acne, it is still possible to prevent acne scars from forming. The way this is done is by speeding the healing process as much as possible. The faster your acne lesion heals, the less time the connective tissue framework has to overgrow and leave scars.
There are 2 main treatments dermatologists use to facilitate the rapid healing of acne lesions. The first is Tretinoin, an acid derivative of Vitamin A, also known as all-trans retinoic acid. This chemical speeds the skin's healing, reducing inflammation and preventing acne scars from forming. The second method involves the use of various Alpha- and Beta-Hydroxy acids, which perform much the same function as Tretoinin, speeding healing and reducing the chance of scarring.
Even if you don't or can't see a dermatologist, there are several different things you can do yourself that can help prevent acne scars from forming. The biggest thing is to treat your skin well. Avoid over-exposure to the sun, as sunburns can dramatically slow the healing process. Always wear sunscreen when going out in the sun. Don't pop your pimples, and if there are scabs from lesions, do not pick at them. Picking at any wound as it heals causes more damage, extending healing times and increasing the likelihood of scar tissue forming.
Removing Existing Acne Scars
Even with the best of care, scarring still sometimes occurs. But even if a scar does form, there are several options available that can reduce or eliminate your visible scarring.
Dermal Fillers
Fillers such as collagen can be injected into the site of an acne scar, raising the skin surface to reduce the appearance of pockmarks. These are not permanent treatments, however, and will require re-injection every 3-6 months.
Laser Resurfacing
An extremely popular and fast treatment for acne scars, laser resurfacing works by burning a precisely measured upper layer of skin. New skin then grows over the wound, leaving mostly unscarred skin visible. But as with the initial acne healing process, care must be taken to insure that this new skin does not scar as well.
Punch Excision
This procedure is only effective on certain types of scars. A surgical punch is made to precisely the dimensions of the scar to be removed. The scar is then punched out, similar to a cookie cutter, and the wound sewn together. If there is any scarring left after the wound heals, it can be more easily treated with laser resurfacing than the original larger scar.
Label:
acne scar,
heal,
inflammation,
pimple,
scar tissue,
scarring,
skin,
tissue,
treatment,
vitamin
Minggu, 21 Februari 2010
Laser treatment for cne
Whether you are a adolescent with moderate or extreme acne, or an adult who thought all your acne woes were left behind with your teens, you have probably kept worrying about your skin condition. You may have tried out several topical and oral medications and are now concerned that you will never be able to have flawless skin again. Ideally acne is caused when pores prevent oil or sebum from escaping. This usually causes hair follicles to swell as the bacteria in them are clogged. This leads to you having pimples.
Usually acne leads to scars and red patches all over your face and you will always feel the need to cover it up with make-up. Most of the time various chemical treatments only cause your skin condition to get worse as skin irritation results in even more inflammation. In laser treatment for acne, a laser pen kills the bacteria that causes the acne in your skin and helps to repair scars.
If you are thinking of laser treatment for acne you should first seeyour dermatologist who would decide on whether it is the best form of treatment given your skin condition. Usually your dermatologist would prescribetopical or oral medication to see if your acne would go away, especially if your condition is mild. If your condition is more serious, you would be advised about the best form of treatment for you. A major fear among many who intend to follow laser treatment for acne is regarding the level of pain. The pain generally does not last more than a few days. Your dermatologist will be able to give you more information about the operation and how things would work out and may prescribe medication to help you get through the pain.
Regarding laser procedures for acne, you should know that it does not come at a low cost. Remember to find out more about different options available to you with regard to price, before you decide. You should also remember that some health insurance plans do not cover laser treatment for acne, but rest assured that this procedure is guaranteed to give you visible results. Side effects of laser treatment for acne could include tenderness of the skin and irritation for a few days. Apart from this, it is known to be a healthy process. Laser treatment for acne may not give you excellent results the first time you undergo it. Some people may have to go through several sittings before they see actual results. It may vary according to the persons acne condition.
Usually acne leads to scars and red patches all over your face and you will always feel the need to cover it up with make-up. Most of the time various chemical treatments only cause your skin condition to get worse as skin irritation results in even more inflammation. In laser treatment for acne, a laser pen kills the bacteria that causes the acne in your skin and helps to repair scars.
If you are thinking of laser treatment for acne you should first seeyour dermatologist who would decide on whether it is the best form of treatment given your skin condition. Usually your dermatologist would prescribetopical or oral medication to see if your acne would go away, especially if your condition is mild. If your condition is more serious, you would be advised about the best form of treatment for you. A major fear among many who intend to follow laser treatment for acne is regarding the level of pain. The pain generally does not last more than a few days. Your dermatologist will be able to give you more information about the operation and how things would work out and may prescribe medication to help you get through the pain.
Regarding laser procedures for acne, you should know that it does not come at a low cost. Remember to find out more about different options available to you with regard to price, before you decide. You should also remember that some health insurance plans do not cover laser treatment for acne, but rest assured that this procedure is guaranteed to give you visible results. Side effects of laser treatment for acne could include tenderness of the skin and irritation for a few days. Apart from this, it is known to be a healthy process. Laser treatment for acne may not give you excellent results the first time you undergo it. Some people may have to go through several sittings before they see actual results. It may vary according to the persons acne condition.
Senin, 15 Februari 2010
Inflammatory hyperpigmentation
If you get redness from acne that turn brown after the active acne goes away, you have Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation, which refers to skin darkening caused by trauma to the skin such as constant friction, shaving, insect bites as well as wounds. Scarring easily from acne, insect bites, skin inflammations and wounds, the redness and brown darkened areas leftover are ugly and tough to treat, even with aggressive exfoliation. In most cases, aggressive exfoliation without proper before and after care will worsen the darkening of scars!
This is common for people with colored skin tones, which is referred to us the fitzpatrick skin type III and greater. The risk of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is greater than those with fairer skins. Skin darkening caused by trauma is usually pretty resistant to skin lightening. This is due to active pigment cells dropping down from the epidermis into the dermis making the discoloration very difficult to get rid of. Sometimes, it's also because of abnormally tough collagen in the scar tissue formation process, combined with the pigment cells it just makes the scar matrix even harder to treat.
People with dark and colored skin tones should always treat their skins gently, use proper sun care, and avoid very aggressive skin treatments. If they choose to go for aggressive skin peels or dermabrasion, it is suggested that they begin using a skin lightening cream (with non irritating ingredients) several weeks before and after the treatment to avoid further hyperpigmentation. Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation or PIH usually responds well to a more synergistic approach than just one treatment. Combination treatment regimens for treating post inflammatory hyperpigmentation are detailed in my skin lightening reports.
This is common for people with colored skin tones, which is referred to us the fitzpatrick skin type III and greater. The risk of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is greater than those with fairer skins. Skin darkening caused by trauma is usually pretty resistant to skin lightening. This is due to active pigment cells dropping down from the epidermis into the dermis making the discoloration very difficult to get rid of. Sometimes, it's also because of abnormally tough collagen in the scar tissue formation process, combined with the pigment cells it just makes the scar matrix even harder to treat.
People with dark and colored skin tones should always treat their skins gently, use proper sun care, and avoid very aggressive skin treatments. If they choose to go for aggressive skin peels or dermabrasion, it is suggested that they begin using a skin lightening cream (with non irritating ingredients) several weeks before and after the treatment to avoid further hyperpigmentation. Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation or PIH usually responds well to a more synergistic approach than just one treatment. Combination treatment regimens for treating post inflammatory hyperpigmentation are detailed in my skin lightening reports.
Label:
acne scar,
dermabrasion,
hyperpigmentation,
inflammation,
pigment,
skin,
treatment,
wound
Jumat, 29 Januari 2010
Scar revision
When damaged skin responds in three phases; inflammation, rebuilding and remodeling. Immune system responds immediately to fight infection. The body produces inflammation to fight infection. Inflammation causes increased local blood flow so that a large number of white blood cells can be brought to the damaged area to fight infection. During the reconstruction phase, the skin began to repair the damage to help heal the wound so it can close. Collagen fibers produced during the repair process. Finally, the remodeling phase, the more collagen fibers are produced and organized to increase the strength of skin.
Often times, the immune system overreacts with more white blood cells and collagen than necessary, causing excessive scarring of red, raised and not attractive. A visible scar differs from normal skin because the fiber is regulated differently than normal skin. Scarring can be worse in certain races, certain regions, certain age (young) or if placed on the lines of skin tension.
A keloid is the overgrowth of scar tissue at the site of skin wounds. Appointed a new network, round, and firm, with irregular and claw-like margins. Keloids occur most commonly in pigmented people and tend to be getting worse. A hypertrophic scar is to heal wounds larger than normal size as a result of aggressive lay down collagen, found in larger cells than normal skin, resulting in raised, smooth, the results of hyperpigmentation. There are several options available for those who want to approve their appearance scar plastic surgery, non surgical treatments include:
Vitamin E: Some surgeons recommend that patients rub vitamin E oil on the incision site once they have been closed. Silicone sheet: the best known products to reduce redness and flatten scars is silicone-based products. Silicone sheets are products you can buy at your surgeon's office or you may be referred to the hospital. Silicone Gel: You can also buy the product in the form of silicone gel, such as Dermatix C Gel. Gel has similar properties as silicon sheets, but dried in a thin layer acts as an extra layer of skin.
If the scar does not respond to treatment over the other there are several procedures plastic surgeons may offer. A scar revision can be done, in which surgeons basically cut away the old scar and restitches cuts. Cortisone injections or laser treatments may also be available. Your plastic surgeon will be able to recommend appropriate actions for you to take.
Often times, the immune system overreacts with more white blood cells and collagen than necessary, causing excessive scarring of red, raised and not attractive. A visible scar differs from normal skin because the fiber is regulated differently than normal skin. Scarring can be worse in certain races, certain regions, certain age (young) or if placed on the lines of skin tension.
A keloid is the overgrowth of scar tissue at the site of skin wounds. Appointed a new network, round, and firm, with irregular and claw-like margins. Keloids occur most commonly in pigmented people and tend to be getting worse. A hypertrophic scar is to heal wounds larger than normal size as a result of aggressive lay down collagen, found in larger cells than normal skin, resulting in raised, smooth, the results of hyperpigmentation. There are several options available for those who want to approve their appearance scar plastic surgery, non surgical treatments include:
Vitamin E: Some surgeons recommend that patients rub vitamin E oil on the incision site once they have been closed. Silicone sheet: the best known products to reduce redness and flatten scars is silicone-based products. Silicone sheets are products you can buy at your surgeon's office or you may be referred to the hospital. Silicone Gel: You can also buy the product in the form of silicone gel, such as Dermatix C Gel. Gel has similar properties as silicon sheets, but dried in a thin layer acts as an extra layer of skin.
If the scar does not respond to treatment over the other there are several procedures plastic surgeons may offer. A scar revision can be done, in which surgeons basically cut away the old scar and restitches cuts. Cortisone injections or laser treatments may also be available. Your plastic surgeon will be able to recommend appropriate actions for you to take.
Label:
heal,
infection,
inflammation,
repair process,
scar,
scar revision,
scarring,
skin
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