Best ways to minimise scars

A small scar may be worn with pride by some - yet for others it can be a distressing disfigurement. Scars are the result of the body producing collagen fibres as part of the repair process when the skin is broken and as such are unavoidable. But there are topical treatments on the market that can help minimise their appearance. Here are five options that may smooth and reduce unsightly minor blemishes.

Naturally rich in retinoic acid (Vitamin A), which encourages exfoliation and skin renewal, this oil is also an excellent source of essential fatty acids. These combine to help reduce scar tissue, stretch marks and fine lines. The oil is 100 per cent organic. Contains lavender, calendula and rosemary oil, Vitamins A & E, triisononanoin, which alters the structure of the skin, allowing other ingredients to penetrate, as well as paraffin, which holds moisture to the skin. Used to reduce the appearance of old or new scars, stretch marks and uneven pigmentation.

Silicone is used in medical dressings to aid wound healing and reduce scarring. This quick-drying transparent silicone gel is clinically proven to soften, flatten and smooth scars, as well as relieving itching and discomfort. Oil of the calendula flower is prized by naturalists for its antiseptic, and antiinflammatory qualities, as well as for its ability to heal and fade scars. Included here in a moisturising lanolin, beeswax and olive oil base, it is most effective when used on freshly healed wounds.

Cosmetic skin peels are often used to reduce the appearance of facial scarring. Containing urea and HEPES - similar to the glycolic acid used in chemical peels, but less harsh on the skin - this biological peel exfoliates, smooths and encourages new skin growth.