Tampilkan postingan dengan label facial scar. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label facial scar. Tampilkan semua postingan

Kamis, 29 Juli 2010

Facial Scar Removal

A scar is a patch of skin that usually appears after an injury or cut. Scars are basically the result of tissue damage. They appear on the skin, whenever the deep dermis layer of the skin is damaged. When a part of the skin or the skin tissues are damaged, our body tries to heal the area. But in the process, normal skin tissues are replaced by the fibrous tissues, which leads to the development of scars. Acne scars are the most common type of scars that appear on the face. Majority of facial scars can be healed with appropriate treatment. However, a few can be permanent. Nevertheless, their visibility can be reduced with proper facial scar removal treatment.

Types of Scar

Generally, scars can be of three types, hypertrophic scars, atrophic scars and keloid scars. A hypertrophic scar is usually thick and it results when the body overproduces collagen. The atrophic scars on the other hand, cause the skin to look pitted. Keloid scars can look like hypertrophic scars, but they continue to grow in size. Apart from these three types, one can get ice pick scars, which are usually left behind by pimples and acne. These scars look like tiny deep pits on the skin. Other two types of common acne scars are, box car scars that resemble the scars caused by chicken pox and rolling scars, which give the skin a wave like or rolling hillside appearance.

Facial Scar Removal Treatment

The treatment for facial scars depends on the particular type, as what works for one type of scar may not work for the other. For small and minor scars left behind by acne or surgical procedures, dermabrasion can be used. This procedure involves the removal of the top layer of the skin, in order to make the scarred area smoother. The procedure often uses specialized instruments like, metal brush or diamond surfaced spinning blade for achieving this purpose. Another similar procedure for facial scar removal is microdermabrasion. Compared to dermabrasion, microdermabrasion is a milder approach for removing facial scars. It removes only the superficial skin layer, known as epidermis for acne scar removal.

Apart from these, some other options for scar removal are, surgery, laser surgery and resurfacing, steroid injections, chemical peel and skin grafting. Facial scar removal surgery may not completely remove a scar, but can make it significantly less noticeable. Laser skin resurfacing uses laser beams to remove the top layer of the skin of the scar. The heat generated in the process helps to tighten the inner skin layer. As a result, the scarred area looks much smoother than before.

Steroid injections are usually used for keloid and hypertrophic scar treatment. These injections can flatten these types of scars and make them less noticeable. Chemical peels on the other hand, use strong chemicals to exfoliate the layers of the skin from the scarred area. Afterwards, when the skin regenerates, the scarred area looks much smoother. On the other hand, skin grafting involves the transfer of skin from other parts of the body to the scarred area, in order to reduce the appearance of the scar. These are the usual treatment options for removing facial scars. In addition to these, you can find several facial scar removal creams in the market, and many of them can prove quite effective for reducing the appearance of minor scars. Find out more about keloid scar removal.

Facial Scar Removal Home Remedies

Many times, facial scars can also be removed with the help of some home remedies, especially if they are minor or less in number. Following are some of the effective scar removal home remedies for you:

* Try lemon juice to remove acne scars. Lemon juice has natural bleaching properties, for which it can reduce the visibility of the scars. The citric acid found in this fruit can promote the shedding of old and dead skin cell to reveal a soft and smooth skin.
* Apply aloe vera gel on the scarred area, and also on fresh wounds and acne, to prevent the development of scar.
* Make a paste of sandalwood powder and rose water. Apply this paste on the scars and leave overnight. The next day, wash it off with clean water.
* Tomato juice is very rich in vitamin A, and it can help to repair damaged skin. Application of tomato juice regularly on the scars can significantly reduce their visibility.
* Oils like, lavender oil, almond oil, olive oil and rosehip oil can also be used for facial scar removal.
* Make a paste by mixing fuller's earth or multani mitti with rose water and lemon juice. Apply this paste on your face or the affected area of the skin. Leave it for about 15 to 20 minutes, after which wash it off with clean water.
* Massage honey on the scarred area several times a day. Besides removing scars, it would make your skin radiant.
* Make a paste of sandalwood and black gram powder and apply this on the scarred area. Keep it overnight and then wash it off the next day.

For small and minor scars, these simple home remedies can prove quite effective, if applied regularly. As far as the various facial scar removal products and treatments are concerned, you should better talk to a dermatologist to find out which one would be appropriate for you. A dermatologist can properly evaluate the scars and determine their types, on the basis of which he or she would recommend a particular scar removal treatment option. Depending on the particular type of treatment recommended by the dermatologist and the severity of the scars, facial scar removal cost can vary significantly. Therefore, it is very important to have a discussion with your dermatologist to know the various aspects of scar removal procedures, including, their cost.

source: buzzle.com

Kamis, 11 Maret 2010

Skin Care Treatment with Facials

Meanwhile, skin care does not necessarily have to cost you a lot of money. As for skin care products, learn how to choose products that are not too expensive yet provide excellent skin maintenance results. Treatments, on the other hand, do not really need to be high-end and costly. Simple treatments like facial are usually the ones needed by the skin.

A facial is a form of serious skin care treatment that nourishes, exfoliates, and cleanses the skin, thus, promoting a well-hydrated, smooth, and clear complexion. This type of skin care is in fact regarded as one of the most popular and in-demand spa and salon treatments today.

There are a lot of tools and equipment used in facial treatments. Among them are the following:
1. Facial chair or bed
2. Magnifying lamp
3. Facial steamer
4. Small trolley
5. Cotton and cotton pads
6. Gauze
7. Towels
8. Head covering
9. Facial massager
10. Cleansers, astringents, sanitizers, moisturizers, creams,
11. Facial masks

The following are the basic steps in a facial treatment:
1. Facial cleansing
2. Skin analysis
3. Exfoliation using steaming
4. Extraction of blackheads
5. Facial massage to relax the body and stimulate the skin
6. Application of facial mask
7. Application of protective creams and toners

According to dermatologists and skin care specialists, people should get a serious skin care facial treatment every four to six weeks. The ideal number of times to have facial treatments is four to five times a year. Those who have skin complications like acne may need to get a facial more often than the usual recommended times to get it.

Furthermore, those who cannot afford to get a facial treatment at spas and salons can opt for a home-made facial treatment. A quick facial regimen that can be practiced at home includes that following easy-to-do steps:
1. Splash your face with warm water.
2. Massage your face using olive oil.
3. Thoroughly scrub your face with a half-teaspoon of sugar.
4. Wipe your face with a warm wet cloth.

Minggu, 07 Maret 2010

Types of Scars

Keloid scars
Keloids are itchy clusters of scar tissue that grow beyond the edges of the wound or incision. They occur when the body continues to produce the tough, fibrous protein known as collagen after a wound has healed. They are more common in dark-skinned people. Keloids are treated by injecting a steroid medication directly into the scar tissue to reduce redness and itching. However, the disheartening fact is that keloids have a tendency to recur, sometimes even larger than before, thus requiring repeated procedures.

Hypertrophic scars
These scars, unlike keloids, remain within the limits of the original wound. They often improve on their own, though it may take a year or more. They may also require steroid applications or in some cases may have to be improved surgically.

Contractures
Burns or other injuries that result in the loss of a large area of skin may form a scar that pulls the edges of the skin together, a process called contraction. Improving a contracture usually involves cutting out the scar and replacing it with a skin graft or a flap. In some cases, a procedure known as Z-plasty may be used.

Facial scars
Mostly, facial scars are cut out and closed with tiny stitches, leaving a less noticeable scar. Some facial scars can be softened using a technique called dermabrasion, that leaves a smoother surface to the skin, but does not completely erase the scar.

Sabtu, 13 Februari 2010

Treatment of acne scarring

Despite the advent of isotretinoin more than 20 years ago, many patients still present with acne scarring. Because of recent technologic advances and the development of creative techniques by today's cosmetic surgeons, there has never been more hope or options for these patients. This article is designed to inform primary care clinicians about the advances that have been made in the treatment of acne scarring, so that they can better advice patients and provide appropriate referrals. It will begin by reviewing the types of acne scarring patients may have and highlighting important considerations, such as the patient's skin type.

The article will then summarize the different procedures that can be offered to patients: dermabrasion; microdermabrasion; laser resurfacing; chemical peeling; subcision; soft tissue augmentation; suture-assisted resurfacing; and punch elevation, punch excision, and punch grafting. These techniques require advanced dermatologic surgical skill and full knowledge of their risks and benefits, of which types of acne scars respond best to which modality, and of how different skin types may respond.

Acne is the most common cause of facial scar in the world.1 Patients with acne scars are often frustrated by their attempts to mask their appearance. Makeup may collect around the rim of widened "saucerlike" indentations and actually make the scars more noticeable. The technique of scar correction will be dictated by the type(s) of scarring present and the patient profile.

The number of scars is also important. For example, a few atrophic scars may be treated with a local injectable filler substance, whereas a large area of scarring may require a more invasive resurfacing procedure. Additional considerations include the patient's budget, expectations, and Fitzpatrick skin type. Patients with Fitzpatrick skin types IV, V, and VI (typically, Asians, Hispanics, and blacks, respectively) may not be good candidates for certain resurfacing procedures, given the risk of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.

It cannot be overstated that the patient and clinician must have realistic expectations when considering scar correction techniques. Because of acne scarring, a patient may have been suffering for many years and may often feel tormented, self-conscious, or depressed, or may even be more seriously disturbed. These powerful emotions can result in low self-esteem and unrealistic hopes for the procedure. Any corrective procedure helps acne scarring, but it does not give the patient perfectly smooth skin.

Scar removal techniques

There are several types of scars, and the most common of which are keloids, hypertrophic scars, contractures, and facial scars. Keloid scars are tissues that grow or rise beyond the wound or incision. These itchy tissues develop after wound healing takes place, when the body produces collagen.

Hypertrophic scars are like keloids that also take in a raised appearance. Sometimes, differentiating one from the other is difficult. The untrained eye may refer to hypertrophic scars as keloids. A thing to remember is that hypertrophic scars do not go beyond the boundary of the wound; instead, they limit themselves on the wound area only.

Meanwhile, contractures are scars that usually develop when there is loss of a large area of the skin, as what happens in burns, and facial scars are scars that develop on the face. The sad thing is, scars are permanent. Certain surgical and non-surgical procedures, as well as natural remedies, may lessen the severity of the scar, but at present, there is no technological method that is so advanced to enable the complete removal of scars.

Ideally, a scar should be treated as soon as it develops as it increases its chance of responding well to the treatment of choice. There are a variety of treatment options for the different types of scars. For example, keloids and hypertrophic scars respond well to steroid injections. If you are having contractures, though, you will need a procedure called Z-plasty or skin grafting. In Z-plasty, the scar is relocated to the area where it can blend well with the color of the skin. In skin grafting, skin from the injured part of the body is removed to cover the area. You can also go for laser surgery and resurfacing, however, its effectiveness has not yet been established.

If you'd rather opt for something that is non-invasive, there are some natural remedies to flatten the scar, lighten it or disguise it so it becomes less noticeable. For instance, mix sandalwood paste with black gray paste and rub it on your affected area, or use ice cubs to rub your skin with. Also, mixing cucumber with lemon juice, as well as the vitamins C and E, fish oil, aloe vera gel, cod liver oil and coco butter are great alternatives to the surgical scar removal procedures.

Scars Home Remedies with Vitamin E in any form is and ideal solution for any skin related complexities. Whether it is as vitamin E capsules or plain and simple vitamin E oil, it is very effective in the treatment of scars on the skin. Smear a bit of vitamin E oil on the affected area everyday and get astonished by the results within a few days. Having a vitamin E capsule too would help in faster marginalisation of the scar.

Natural Treatments for Scars with Tea Leaves are also very effective in the treatment of scars. The alkaloids present in the tea leaves help heal the scars faster. Soak a handful of tea leaves and then wrap them in a bag and keep the same pressed over the affected area for sometime regularly. It is advisable to try these natural home remedies first before going for invasive procedures. They are less risky because natural methods are being employed, and they are definitely less expensive, too.

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